In the early twentieth century, as China grappled with the challenges of modernity, Lu Xun emerged as a pivotal figure in Chinese literature. He shifted the focus from ornate aristocratic writing to plain, expressive narratives that resonated with the masses. His celebrated short stories, including “The True Story of Ah Q,” captured the essence of societal transformation.

Ah Q, the central character, is a wandering peasant in rural China. Through his experiences, Lu Xun delves into the complexities of the Chinese soul, revealing both its vulnerability and resilience. The story reflects the broader theme of national identity and the struggle for self-improvement.

Lu Xun's impact on modern Chinese literature remains profound. His works continue to be studied and appreciated, making him a literary icon. Julia Lovell's translation brings these tales to an English-speaking audience, allowing readers to explore the rich tapestry of Chinese culture and history.