Heroism and Genius: How Catholic Priests Helped Build?and Can Help Rebuild?Western Civilization

Heroism and Genius: How Catholic Priests Helped Build?and Can Help Rebuild?Western Civilization

by William J Slattery
Heroism and Genius: How Catholic Priests Helped Build?and Can Help Rebuild?Western Civilization

Heroism and Genius: How Catholic Priests Helped Build?and Can Help Rebuild?Western Civilization

by William J Slattery

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Overview

"Every chancellery in Europe, every court in Europe, was ruled by these learned, trained and accomplished men the priesthood of that great and dominant body."
President Woodrow Wilson, The New Freedom

With stubborn facts historians have given their verdict: from the cultures of the Jews, Greeks, Romans, Arabs, and Germanic peoples, the Catholic Church built a new and original civilization, embodying within its structures the Christian vision of God and man, time and eternity.  

The construction and maintenance of Western civilization, amid attrition and cultural earthquakes, is a saga spread over sixteen hundred years. During this period, Catholic priests, because they numbered so many men of heroism and genius in their ranks, and also due to their leadership positions, became the pioneers and irreplaceable builders of Christian culture and sociopolitical order.

Heroism and Genius presents some of these formidable men: fathers of chivalry and free-enterprise economics; statesmen and defiers of tyrants; composers, educators, and architects of some of the world's loveliest buildings; and, paradoxically, revolutionary defenders of romantic love.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781621640141
Publisher: Ignatius Press
Publication date: 11/08/2017
Pages: 292
Product dimensions: 7.38(w) x 10.25(h) x 0.88(d)

About the Author

William J. Slattery, Ph.D., S.T.L., was ordained to the priesthood by Pope John Paul II in St. Peter's Basilica in 1991. He has given Ignatian retreats in English and French in North America and has written a work on the formation of priests, soon to be published, while residing at the Pontifical North American College in Rome.

Table of Contents

List of Illustrations xi

Preface xiii

Introduction xv

Part I The Catholic Matrix of Western Civilization

Chapter 1 The Womb and the Embryo 3

Historians Have Spoken: The Verdict 3

Priests: Channels of Lifeblood 5

Milestones of the Catholic Struggle to Build a New Civilization, circa A.D. 200-1300 9

Part 2 Laying the Foundations of a New Civilization, circa A.D. 300-1000

Chapter 2 The Church Amid Dark Ages 15

Night Falls over Rome 15

Rescuing from a Burning City 17

Saga of Centuries: The Conversion of Europe 18

Shouldering Society: Bishops from the Fifth to the Seventh Centuries 21

Birth of a Remarkable Institution: The Parish 23

The Hair's Breadth 31

Chapter 3 Fathers of Western Culture: Ambrose, Augustine, Leo, and Gregory 32

Ambrose; Defender of the City 32

Augustine: Converter of Culture 35

Man of His Century and of Every Century 35

Intellect and Heart Forged by Priesthood 38

Blueprints for a New Culture 42

Blueprints for a New Sociopolitical Order 44

Standing Upright to the End 49

Leo the Great: Rome at the Center 49

Gregory the Great and the Thrust toward the Barbarians 52

Chapter 4 Creative Minorities: The Benedictine and Irish Monks 56

Benedict and the Shaping of the Western Mind 56

Columbanus and the Irish Monks 63

D-Days: Disembarking of Columbanus in France and of Columba in Scotland 63

"Who Are These Men?" 71

The Silent Revolution 78

Plight of Church and Society at the Arrival of Columbanus 78

The Engine of Renewal: The Irish Method of Confession 81

Mission Accomplished 88

Boniface: Seed Sower of Civilization in Germany 91

Chapter 5 Alcuin and the Idealists behind the First Europe 94

The New Alliance: Papacy-Monasticism-Frankish Monarchy 94

Charlemagne: "Rough-Hewn from Gnarled Germanic Wood" 97

The Ideal behind Charlemagne's Empire 100

The Reality 102

The Idealists around Charlemagne 104

An International Group 104

Alcuin 106

The Man Whom Charlemagne Called "My Mentor" 106

Educator of an Empire's Educators 114

Restorer of the Tools of Intellectual Culture 117

Thrust toward Universal Education 120

After Alcuin and Charlemagne (814-1000) 125

Relations between Church, State, and Society 125

The Flame Kept Burning: Renaissance of Culture, Naissance of Christendom 129

Part 3 Distinctive Features of Western Civilization That Budded in the Dark Ages

Chapter 6 Guardians of the Ancient Rite: The Traditional Mass and the Culture of Christendom 139

The Ancient Rite 139

The Embodiment of Catholicism 142

From Sacrifice to Sacrificial Love 143

Embedded Deep in the Existence of Catholics 145

Chapter 7 Fathers of Chivalry: A New Type of Warrior 148

Vigil of Arms 148

Baptizing Men with Claws 153

Training Warriors to Wield and Sheathe the Sword 155

The Silhouette of the Christian Warrior Appears 157

The Knight's Vision of Christ 160

Idealist of Chivalry: Bernard of Clairvaux 162

The Man behind the Statutes of the Templars 162

Background to the Templars: The Crusades 166

Foundation, Development, and Influence of the Templars 167

Chivalry's Finished Product: A King, a Hero, a Man-Louis IX 172

Ever Relevant: "The Living Symbol of Force Subjected to the Spirit" 176

Chapter 8 Clandestine Revolutionaries of Romanticism 182

Romanticism 182

A Millennium-Long Struggle on Behalf of Women 183

Birth of Chivalric Romantic Love 187

Clash: The Chivalric Romantic Ideal versus Troubadourism and Courtly Love 191

Triumph: A Sublime and Enduring Romanticism 194

Chapter 9 Men with Music, Artistry, and Drama in Their Souls 198

"Total Art on the Grandest Scale": Gothic Architecture 198

The Man behind Gothic: Abbot Suger 202

Before and After Gothic and Always 204

Music That Rose into the Night: Gregorian Chant 206

Chapter 10 Founders of Free-Market Economics 211

The Catholic Ideal behind Western Economic Progress 211

First Incubators of Free Enterprise Principles 219

Worldly Ascetics: The Priests Who Pioneered Modern Economics 224

Medieval and Renaissance Economic Thinkers 224

Sketches of Personalities 229

Men Alive with New Ideas 231

Installing the Engine of Free Market Economics 234

Exile to Intellectual Siberia and Return 237

Conclusion: Standing on the Capitoline: Gazing toward Past and Future Horizons 241

Horizons 241

In Order to Build the Future: Remember! 243

Afterword: May the Long Line Never Be Broken! 247

Selected Bibliography 249

Art Credits 255

Index 259

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