Table of Contents
Preface from the Series Editor xiii
Preface xv
Contributors xvii
1 Magnesium Sulphate for Seizure Prophylaxis in Women With Preeclampsia: The MAGPIE Trial Peter Lindner Shad Deering 1
2 Low-Dose Aspirin for the Prevention and Treatment of Preeclampsia: The CLASP Trial Danielle M. Panelli Deirdre J. Lyell 7
3 First Trimester Hemoglobin A1 and Risk for Major Malformation and Spontaneous Abortion Rachel Blake Chloe Zera 13
4 Effect of Treatment of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus on Pregnancy Outcomes: The ACHOIS Trial Alexandra Belcher-Obejero-Paz Aviva Lee-Parritz 20
5 Reduction of Maternal-Infant Transmission of HIV Type 1 With Zidovudine Treatment Eliza Rodrigue McElwee Pooja K. Mehta 26
6 The Length of the Cervix and the Risk of Spontaneous Preterm Delivery Julie Stone Michael House 32
7 Intramuscular Progesterone for the Prevention of Recurrent Preterm Birth Emily A. Oliver Amanda Roman-Camargo 38
8 Antibiotics for Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes Katherine S. Kohari Christian M. Pettker 43
9 Fetal Fibronectin in Cervical and Vaginal Secretions as a Predictor of Preterm Delivery Zachary Colvin Anna Palatnik 48
10 Magnesium Sulfate for the Prevention of Cerebral Palsy: The BEAM Trial Laura Smith Blair J. Wylie 54
11 Pelvic Scoring for Elective Induction: The Bishop Score C. Sola Ajewole Jodi F. Abbott 60
12 Management of Post-Term Pregnancy: The Post-Term Pregnancy Trial Ashley E. Benson Brett D. Einerson 64
13 Planned Cesarean Section Versus Planned Vaginal Birth for Breech Presentation at Term: The Term Breech Trial Samantha Morrison Hugh Ehrenherg 69
14 Induction of Labor Versus Expectant Management for Prelabor Rupture of Membranes: The TERMPROM Study Adina Kern-Goldberger Dena Goffman 74
15 Antepartum Glucocorticoid Treatment for Prevention of the Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Premature Infants Melissa H. Spiel John Zupancic 81
16 Outcomes Associated With Trial of Labor After Cesarean Delivery Hadi Erfani Alireza A. Shamshirsaz 86
17 Timing of Elective Repeat Cesarean Delivery at Term and Neonatal Outcomes Katherine Johnson Brett C. Young 92
18 The Natural History of the Normal First Stage of Labor Karin Fox 97
19 Maternal Morbidity Associated With Multiple Repeat Cesarean Deliveries Matthew K. Janssen Steven J. Ralston 103
20 First-Trimester or Second-Trimester Screening, or Both, for Down Syndrome: The FASTER Trial Jessica M. Hart Barbara M. O'Brien 108
21 Cell-Free DNA Screening for Fetal Aneuploidy: The NEXT Trial Ashley N. Battarbee Neeta L. Vora 115
22 Antepartum Assessment of Fetal Well-Being: The Biophysical Profile Jonathan S. Hirshberg Nandini Raghuraman 121
23 Diagnostic Tests for Evaluation of Stillbirth Stephanie Dukhovny 127
24 An Intervention to Promote Breastfeeding: The PROBIT Study Leanna Sudhof Toni Golen 132
25 Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Maternal Morbidity and Obstetric Care Rose L. Molina Neel Shah 138
26 The Risk of Pregnancy After Tubal Sterilization: Findings From the U.S. Collaborative Review of Sterilization the CREST Study Sujata Chouinard Eve Espey 144
27 Complications of First-Trimester Abortion: A Report of 170,000 Cases Maryl Sackeim Sadia Haider 149
28 Long-Acting Reversible Contraception Versus Pills/Patch/Ring: The Contraceptive CHOICE Project Antoinette Danvers Elizabeth B. Schmidt 154
29 Long-Acting Reversible Contraception (LARC) and Teen Pregnancy: The Contraceptive CHOICE Project Jaclyn Grentzer 159
30 Effect of Screening Mammography on Breast Cancer Detection and Mortality Myrlene Jeudy Monique Swain Mark Pearlman 164
31 Human Papillomavirus Infection of the Cervix: Relative Risk Association of 15 Common Anogenital Types Jacqueline M. Mills Elizabeth A. Stier 170
32 Transvaginal Ultrasound for Endometrial Assessment of Postmenopausal Bleeding Alison A. Garrett Sarah E. Taylor 175
33 The Accuracy of Endometrial Sampling in the Diagnosis of Patients With Endometrial Carcinoma and Hyperplasia: A Meta-Analysis Chelsea Chandler Alexander Olawaiye 180
34 Elective Bilateral Oophorectomy Versus Ovarian Conservation at the Time of Benign Hysterectomy Johnny Yi Megan Wasson 185
35 Native-Tissue Anterior Colporrhaphy Versus Transvaginal Mesh for Anterior Pelvic Organ Prolapse Nick Rockefeller Peter Jeppson 191
36 Preoperative Urodynamics Testing in Stress Urinary Incontinence: The VALUE Trial Linda Burkett Megan Bradley 197
37 A Midurethral Sling to Reduce Incontinence After Vaginal Repair: The OPUS Trial Deepali Maheshwari Ellen Solomon 202
38 Uterine-Artery Embolization Versus Surgery for Symptomatic Uterine Fibroids Kristen Pepin Sarah L. Cohen 207
39 Robotic-Assisted Versus Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Among Women With Benign Gynecologic Disease Chetna Arora Arnold P. Advincula 212
40 Endometrial Ablation Versus Hysterectomy: The STOP-DUB Trial Christine Helou Mandy Yunker 218
41 Pelvic Organ Function After Total Versus Subtotal Abdominal Hysterectomy Susan Tsai Jessica Traylor Magdy Milad 224
42 Prolonged GnRH Agonist and Add-Back Therapy for Symptomatic Endometriosis Sierra J. Seaman Hye-Chun Hur 230
43 Laparoscopic Excision Versus Ablation for Endometriosis-Associated Pain Laura Newcomb Nicole Donnellan 235
44 Clomiphene, Metformin, or Both for Infertility With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: The PPCOS Trial Tana Kim Zaraq Khan 240
45 A Randomized Clinical Trial to Evaluate Optimal Treatment for Unexplained Infertility: The FASTT Trial Stephanie Rothenberg Joseph Sanfilippo 246
46 Reproductive Technologies and the Risk of Birth Defects Caitlin Sacha John Petrozza 251
47 Biomarkers of Ovarian Reserve and Infertility Among Older Reproductive Age Women Alexis Gadson Wendy Kuohung 257
48 Risks and Benefits of Estrogen Plus Progestin in Healthy Postmenopausal Women: The Women's Health Initiative Rachel Beverley Judith Volkar 262
49 Predictors of Success of Methotrexate Treatment for Tubal Ectopic Pregnancies Mary Louise Fowler Paul Hendessi Nyia Noel 267
50 Application of Redefined Human Chorionic Gonadotropin Curves for the Diagnosis of Women at Risk for Ectopic Pregnancy Paul Tyan Lauren D. Schiff 272
Index 279