To Swim with Crocodiles: Land, Violence, and Belonging in South Africa, 1800-1996
To Swim with Crocodiles: Land, Violence, and Belonging in South Africa, 1800-1996 offers a fresh perspective on the history of rural politics in South Africa, from the rise of the Zulu kingdom to the civil war at the dawn of democracy in KwaZulu-Natal. The book shows how Africans in the Table Mountain region drew on the cultural inheritance of ukukhonza—a practice of affiliation that binds together chiefs and subjects—to seek social and physical security in times of war and upheaval. Grounded in a rich combination of archival sources and oral interviews, this book examines relations within and between chiefdoms to bring wider concerns of African studies into focus, including land, violence, chieftaincy, ethnic and nationalist politics, and development. Colonial indirect rule, segregation, and apartheid attempted to fix formerly fluid polities into territorial “tribes” and ethnic identities, but the Zulu practice of ukukhonza maintained its flexibility and endured. By exploring what Zulu men and women knew about and how they remembered ukukhonza, Kelly reveals how Africans envisioned and defined relationships with the land, their chiefs, and their neighbors as white minority rule transformed the countryside and local institutions of governance. 
 
1127309443
To Swim with Crocodiles: Land, Violence, and Belonging in South Africa, 1800-1996
To Swim with Crocodiles: Land, Violence, and Belonging in South Africa, 1800-1996 offers a fresh perspective on the history of rural politics in South Africa, from the rise of the Zulu kingdom to the civil war at the dawn of democracy in KwaZulu-Natal. The book shows how Africans in the Table Mountain region drew on the cultural inheritance of ukukhonza—a practice of affiliation that binds together chiefs and subjects—to seek social and physical security in times of war and upheaval. Grounded in a rich combination of archival sources and oral interviews, this book examines relations within and between chiefdoms to bring wider concerns of African studies into focus, including land, violence, chieftaincy, ethnic and nationalist politics, and development. Colonial indirect rule, segregation, and apartheid attempted to fix formerly fluid polities into territorial “tribes” and ethnic identities, but the Zulu practice of ukukhonza maintained its flexibility and endured. By exploring what Zulu men and women knew about and how they remembered ukukhonza, Kelly reveals how Africans envisioned and defined relationships with the land, their chiefs, and their neighbors as white minority rule transformed the countryside and local institutions of governance. 
 
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To Swim with Crocodiles: Land, Violence, and Belonging in South Africa, 1800-1996

To Swim with Crocodiles: Land, Violence, and Belonging in South Africa, 1800-1996

by Jill E Kelly
To Swim with Crocodiles: Land, Violence, and Belonging in South Africa, 1800-1996

To Swim with Crocodiles: Land, Violence, and Belonging in South Africa, 1800-1996

by Jill E Kelly

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Overview

To Swim with Crocodiles: Land, Violence, and Belonging in South Africa, 1800-1996 offers a fresh perspective on the history of rural politics in South Africa, from the rise of the Zulu kingdom to the civil war at the dawn of democracy in KwaZulu-Natal. The book shows how Africans in the Table Mountain region drew on the cultural inheritance of ukukhonza—a practice of affiliation that binds together chiefs and subjects—to seek social and physical security in times of war and upheaval. Grounded in a rich combination of archival sources and oral interviews, this book examines relations within and between chiefdoms to bring wider concerns of African studies into focus, including land, violence, chieftaincy, ethnic and nationalist politics, and development. Colonial indirect rule, segregation, and apartheid attempted to fix formerly fluid polities into territorial “tribes” and ethnic identities, but the Zulu practice of ukukhonza maintained its flexibility and endured. By exploring what Zulu men and women knew about and how they remembered ukukhonza, Kelly reveals how Africans envisioned and defined relationships with the land, their chiefs, and their neighbors as white minority rule transformed the countryside and local institutions of governance. 
 

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781611862850
Publisher: Michigan State University Press
Publication date: 06/01/2018
Series: African History and Culture
Edition description: 1
Pages: 396
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 1.10(d)

About the Author

JILL E. KELLY is an Assistant Professor of African history at Southern Methodist University. She has published articles in the Journal of Southern African Studies, African Historical Review, and Gendering Ethnicity in African Women’s Lives.

Table of Contents

List of Illustrations ix

Preface and Acknowledgments xiii

Abbreviations xvii

Note on Terminology xxi

Prologue xxv

Introduction xxvii

Part 1 Violence, Allegiance, and Authority in the Making of Kingdoms and Colony

Chapter 1 Chief by the People: Nomsimekwana Mdluli, Security, and Authority in the Time before Tribes 3

Chapter 2 He Said He Wants to Be Registered as a Chief: Hereditary Chiefs and Government Tribes, 1843-1905 29

Part 2 The Violence of Young Men, Forced Removals, and Betterment

Chapter 3 Ngangezwe Claims to Be a Hereditary Chief: Organizing Authority by Wards and War, 1905-1930 61

Chapter 4 They Refuse to Go to Other Chiefs' Areas: The Nagle Dam and Forced Removals, 1930-1950 85

Chapter 5 He Said He Wanted the Tribe to Decide: Boundaries and Betterment, 1948-1971 107

Chapter 6 Only the Fourth Chief: Ethnic Politics and Land Jurisdiction, 1971-1988 135

Part 3 Civil War in South Africa

Chapter 7 Because My People Are in the Mdm, I Have to Be with Them: Ethnic and African Nationalist Politics during Civil War, 1983-1990 165

Chapter 8 They Were Worried about the Way Our Chief Was Managing His Nation: Land, Authority, and Belonging, 1990-1996 189

Conclusion 219

Notes 231

Glossary (isiZulu-English) 299

Bibliography 301

Index 329

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