American Women's Suffrage: Voices from the Long Struggle for the Vote 1776-1965 (LOA #332)

American Women's Suffrage: Voices from the Long Struggle for the Vote 1776-1965 (LOA #332)

American Women's Suffrage: Voices from the Long Struggle for the Vote 1776-1965 (LOA #332)

American Women's Suffrage: Voices from the Long Struggle for the Vote 1776-1965 (LOA #332)

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Overview

In their own voices, the full story of the women and men who struggled to make American democracy whole

With a record number of female candidates in the 2020 election and women's rights an increasingly urgent topic in the news, it's crucial that we understand the history that got us where we are now. For the first time, here is the full, definitive story of the movement for voting rights for American women, of every race, told through the voices of the women and men who lived it. Here are the most recognizable figures in the campaign for women's suffrage, like Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony, but also the black, Chinese, and American Indian women and men who were not only essential to the movement but expanded its directions and aims. Here, too, are the anti-suffragists who worried about where the country would head if the right to vote were universal. Expertly curated and introduced by scholar Susan Ware, each piece is prefaced by a headnote so that together these 100 selections by over 80 writers tell the full history of the movement—from Abigail Adams to the 1848 Declaration of Sentiments to the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920 and the limiting of suffrage under Jim Crow. Importantly, it carries the story to 1965, and the passage of the Voting and Civil Rights Acts, which finally secured suffrage for all American women. Includes writings by Ida B. Wells, Mabel Lee, Margaret Fuller, Sojourner Truth, Frances Ellen Watkins Harper, Frederick Douglass, presidents Grover Cleveland on the anti-suffrage side and Woodrow Wilson urging passage of the Nineteenth Amendment as a wartime measure, Jane Addams, and Charlotte Perkins Gilman, among many others.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781598536645
Publisher: Library of America
Publication date: 07/07/2020
Series: Library of America Series
Pages: 761
Sales rank: 1,049,273
Product dimensions: 4.80(w) x 7.90(h) x 1.50(d)

About the Author

A celebrated feminist historian and biographer, Susan Ware is the author of Why They Marched: Untold Stories of the Women Who Fought for the Right to Vote, American Women's History: A Very Short Introduction, and Letter to the World: Seven Women Who Shaped the American Century, among other books. She is Honorary Women's Suffrage Centennial Historian at the Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America and General Editor of American National Biography. Ware is serving as a historical consultant to the PBS program American Experience for a multipart documentary on suffrage and advising singer-songwriter Shaina Taub on a musical based on the life of Alice Paul.

Table of Contents

Introduction xix

Part 1 1776-1870

Abigail Adams and John Adams 5

Letters

New Jersey State Constitution 13

Voter Qualifications

Maria W. Stewart 14

Lecture at the Franklin Hall

Sarah Moore Grimké 19

From Letters on the Equality of the Sexes

Angelina Grimké 27

Address to the Massachusetts Legislature

Margaret Fuller 30

From "The Great Lawsuit"

Eleanor Vincent, Lydia A. Williams, Lydia Osborn, Susan Ormsby, Amy Ormsby, Anna Bishop 34

Petition to the Constitutional Convention of the State of New York

Seneca Falls Convention 36

Declaration of Sentiments and Resolutions

Sojourner Truth 43

Speech to Ohio Woman's Rights Convention

Ernestine L. Rose 45

Speech to the Second National Woman's Rights Convention

New York Herald 59

The Woman's Rights Convention-The Last Act of the Drama

Harriot K. Hunt 64

Tax Protest

Elizabeth Cady Stanton 67

Address to the Legislature of New-York

Lucy Stone and Henry Browne Blackwell 84

Marriage Protest

Lucy Stone 87

Address to the Seventh National Woman's Rights Convention

Woman's Loyal National League 91

Call, Resolutions, and Debate

Frances Ellen Watkins Harper 112

Speech at the Eleventh National Woman's Rights Convention

Sojourner Truth 116

Address to the First Annual Meeting of the American Equal Rights Association

Debates at the American Equal Rights Association Meeting 119

Frederick Douglass 149

Woman and the Ballot

Part 2 1870-1900

Victoria Woodhull 157

Address to the House Judiciary Committee

Minor v. Happersett Ruling 163

National Woman Suffrage Association 177

Declaration of Rights of the Women of the United States

Susan B. Anthony 185

Woman Wants Bread, Not the Ballot!

Matilda Joslyn Gage 196

Indian Citizenship

Mary Tape 199

Letter to the San Francisco Board of Education

Mormon Women of Utah 201

Protest

The New York Times 204

They Enter a Protest

George Vest 206

Remarks on the Amendment to Extend Suffrage to Women

Alice C. Fletcher 210

The Legal Conditions of Indian Women

Anna J. Cooper 216

From A Voice from the South, by a Black Woman of the South

Colorado Equal Suffrage Association 221

Suffrage Referendum Leaflet

Committee on Protest against Woman Suffrage 223

To the Constitutional Convention of New York State

Fannie Barrier Williams 228

Women in Politics

Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin 232

Address at the First National Conference of Representatives of Black Women's Clubs

Elizabeth Cady Stanton 236

Significance and History of the Ballot

Frances E. Willard 242

The Ballot for the Home

National American Woman Suffrage Association 246

On Behalf of Hawaiian Women

Abigail Scott Duniway 249

How to Win the Ballot

Part 3 1900-1920

Belle Kearney 261

The South and Woman Suffrage

Annie Nathan Meyer 267

Woman's Assumption of Sex Superiority

Mary Church Terrell 275

The Progress of Colored Women

Grover Cleveland 282

Would Woman Suffrage be Unwise?

Finley Peter Dunne 293

Mr. Dooley on Woman's Suffrage

Alice Hill Chittenden 299

The Counter Influence to Woman Suffrage

Florence H. Luscomb 307

Our Open Air Campaign

Jane Addams 315

Why Women Should Vote

Harriot Stanton Blatch 326

From "The Women's Political Union"

Charlotte Perkins Gilman 332

Something to Vote For

Alice Stone Blackwell 353

Militant Methods

Leonora O'Reilly 361

Statement before Joint Congressional Session of Congress

Max Eastman 365

Values of the Vote

Josephine Jewell Dodge 372

The Lesson That Came from the Sea-What it Means to the Suffrage Cause

Marie Jenney Howe 376

An Anti-Suffrage Monologue

Los Angeles Times 382

Squaws Beat Militants to Right of Franchise

Alice Paul 383

Testimony at Suffrage Parade Hearings

Helen Hamilton Gardener 391

Woman Suffrage, Which Way?

Mary Johnston 401

A Difference of Opinion

Mabel Lee 409

The Meaning of Woman Suffrage

Mary Roberts Coolidge 416

Raising the Level of Suffrage in California, Or What Have They Done With It?

Hazel MacKaye 419

Pageants as a Means of Suffrage Propaganda

Ida B. Wells 425

Seeking the Negro Vote

The Crisis 433

Votes for Women: A Symposium by Leading Thinkers of Colored America

Oreola Williams Haskell 459

The Greatest Thing

Arthur Raymond Brown 468

From How It Feels to be the Husband of a Suffragette

Alice Duer Miller 473

From Are Women People?

Abby Scott Baker 475

Letter to the Editor of The Outlook

Carrie Chapman Catt 481

The Crisis

Boston Equal Suffrage Association for Good Government 508

Letter Series No. 1-10

Maud Wood Park 520

To NAWSA Congressional Chairmen

The New York Times 525

"Silent, Silly, and Offensive" and "Militants Get 3 Days; Lack Time to Starve"

Alice Hill Chittenden 528

Woman's Service or Woman Suffrage

Lavinia Dock 531

The Young Are at the Gates

Caroline Katzenstein 533

Prison Experiences with Emphasis on the Night of Terror

Woodrow Wilson 543

Address to the Senate on the Nineteenth Amendment

The Suffragist 548

Reminding the President When He Landed in Boston

Southern Women's League 553

Declaration of Principles for the Rejection of the Proposed Susan B. Anthony Amendment to the Constitution of the United States

Maud Wood Park 555

A Perfect Moment

Part 4 1918-1965

Gertrude Foster Brown 565

From Tour Vote and How to Use It

Fairchild v. Hughes and Leser v. Garnett Rulings 569

Indian Citizenship Act 575

Doris Stevens and Dr. Alice Hamilton 577

The "Blanket" Amendment-A Debate

Ida M. Tarbell 594

Is Woman's Suffrage a Failure?

Doris Stevens 606

Address to the Sixth Pan American Conference, Havana, Cuba

Dr. Marta Robert 616

Statement on Woman Suffrage in Porto Rico

El Congreso de Pueblo de Habla Espanola 621

Resolutions Adopted by the Second Convention

Eleanor Roosevelt 632

Women in Politics

John F. Kennedy 642

President's Commission on the Status of Women

Fannie Lou Hamer 646

Testimony to the Credentials Committee, Democratic National Convention

Constance Baker Motley 650

Speech to the Southern Christian Leadership Conference

Chronology 659

Note on the Texts 669

Note on the Illustrations 679

Notes 681

Index 709

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