Darkness Visible: A Study of Vergil's "Aeneid"

by W. R. Johnson

Overview

One of the best books ever written on one of humanity’s greatest epics, W. R. Johnson’s classic study of Vergil’s Aeneid challenges centuries of received wisdom. Johnson rejects the political and historical reading of the epic as a record of the glorious prehistory of Rome and instead foregrounds Vergil’s enigmatic style and questioning of the heroic myths.

With an approach to the text that is both grounded in scholarship and intensely personal, and in a style both rhetorically elegant and passionate, Johnson offers readings of specific passages that are nuanced and suggestive as he focuses on the “somber and nourishing fictions” in Vergil’s poem. A timeless work of scholarship, Darkness Visible will enthrall classicists as well as students and scholars of the history of criticism—specifically the way in which politics influence modern readings of the classics—and of poetry and literature.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780226252230
Publisher:	University of Chicago Press
Publication date:	01/20/2015
Pages:	192
Product dimensions:	5.40(w) x 8.80(h) x 0.30(d)

About the Author

W. R. Johnson was the John Matthews Manly Distinguished Service Professor in the Department of Classics at the University of Chicago. He is the author of, among others, Horace and the Dialectic of Freedom: Readings in Epistles 1.

Table of Contents

Preface ix

Abbreviations Used in Notes xi

I Eliot's Myth and Vergil's Fictions 1

II Lessing, Auerbach, Gombrich: The Norm of Reality and the Spectrum of Decorum 23

III Varia Confusus Imagine Return: Depths and Surfaces 49

1 The Opening of Book 12 50

2 Dissolving Pathos 59

3 Blurred Images 75

4 Aeneas and the Monuments 99

5 The End of Book 12 114

IV The Worlds Vergil Lived In 135

1 Quod Credas: The Social Order 136

2 Quo Tendas: The Metaphysical Order 141

3 Quod Agas: The Moral Order 149

Notes 155

Editorial Reviews

Here is a new reading of the Aeneid to suit the temper of the times. . . . Johnson writes for an age disillusioned with empire and no longer buttressed by any comforting philosophical certainties. . . . I find much in this book to admire. Johnson is a sophisticated and sensitive reader of Virgil and some of his discussions of individual passages, almost always set against their Greek analogues, are of a very high order.

Phoenix, a journal of the Classical Association of Canada - A. Dalzell

The strength of this book lies . . . less in its wrestlings with multiple allegory than in the fresh emphasis it places on Virgil’s esemplastic power (to borrow Coleridge’s fine word). The analyses of key passages from the Aeneid and from Greek epic (Homer and Apollonius) invite us to look more closely not only at the language, prosody, etc., but also at such matters as narrative distancing and the way the Latin poet identifies with his reader or enters into the mind of his characters. . . . It is good to find a professional scholar prepared to go all out to proclaim the power of ‘his’ Virgil’s tragic and divided vision.

Classical Review - K. W. Gransden

This book remains as fresh and as challenging as when it first appeared. If I had to pick one single book as the book to tell young scholars to read on Vergil’s Aeneid, it would still be this one.

Denis Feeney

Johnson’s reinterpretation challenges many strong and common beliefs, not only about the Aeneid but about life itself. Indeed, although the book deserves careful study for its readings of passages alone, it is no mere literary analysis, and herein lies its nobility.

Arion - William M. Porter

Splendidly provocative.

Times Literary Supplement - Charles Martindale

Darkness Visible will always be one of the great works of Vergil criticism, and ancient literary criticism more generally.

Mark Payne

A challenging book by a clever and ingenious interpreter of Virgil.

Times Literary Supplement - Oliver Lyne