Table of Contents
Foreword ix
Preface xi
Acknowledgments xv
Part 1 Ethics and the Intelligence Community
1 Ethics and Intelligence J.E. Drexel Godfrey 1
2 Intelligence Ethics R. V. Jones 18
3 Ethics and Morality in U.S. Secret Intelligence Arthur S. Hulnick David W. Mattausch 39
4 The Need for Improvement: Integrity, Ethics, and the CIA Kent Pekel 52
5 Bungee Jumping off the Moral Highground: Ethics of Espionage in the Modern Age Tony Pfaff 66
Part 2 Ethics and Intelligence Collection and Analysis
6 Moral Damage and the Justification of Intelligence Collection from Human Sources John P. Langan, S. J. 104
7 Intelligence Collection and Analysis: Dilemmas and Decisions John B. Chomeau Anne C. Rudolph 114
8 An Ethical Defense of Torture in Interrogation Fritz Allhoff 126
9 Interrogation Ethics in the Context of Intelligence Collection Michael Skerker 141
10 Guarding against Politicization: A Message to Analysts Robert M. Gates 171
11 Memorandum: One Person Can Make a Difference Andrew Wilkie 185
12 The Ethics of War, Spying, and Compulsory Training J. E. Roscoe 190
Part 3 Ethics and Covert Action
13 Legitimacy of Covert Action: Sorting out the Moral Responsibilities Lincoln P. Bloomfield 193
14 Covert Intervention as a Moral Problem Charles R. Beitz 206
15 "Repugnant Philosophy": Ethics, Espionage, and Covert Action David L. Perry 221
16 Managing Covert Political Action: Guideposts from Just War Theory James A. Barry 248
17 Ethics of Covert Operations Loch K. Johnson 266
18 Military and Civilian Perspectives on the Ethics of Intelligence: Report on a Workshop at the Department of Philosophy Jean Maria Arrigo 300
Part 4 RelatedProfessions
19 Sociology: Ethics of Covert Methods Roger Homan 314
20 Comment on "The Ethics of Covert Methods" Martin Bulmer 329
21 Science: Anthropologists as Spies David Price 336
22 Business: Ethical Issues in Competitive Intelligence Practice Linda K. Trevino Gary R. Weaver 343
23 Business: The Challenge of Completely Ethical Competitive Intelligence and the "CHIP" Model Darren Charters 362
Appendix A Principles, Creeds, Codes, and Values 379
Appendix B Case Studies 394
Contributors 409
