Fallout from Fukushima

by Richard Broinowski

Overview

On a calm afternoon in March 2011, a force-nine earthquake jolted the Pacific Ocean seabed east of Japan. Forty minutes later, a tsunami 21 metres high crashed onto the coast of Fukushima, Miyagi, and Iwate prefectures. Towns collapsed, villages were destroyed, and 16,000 people were swept away. The earthquake and tsunami also resulted in another terrifying calamity — explosions and meltdowns at a nuclear plant near the city of Fukushima.

Fallout from Fukushima tells the story of Japan’s worst nuclear disaster, and the attempts to suppress, downplay, and obscure its consequences. Former diplomat Richard Broinowski travelled into the irradiated zone to speak to those affected and to find out why authorities delayed warning the public about the severity of the radiation. Combining interviews, research, and analysis, he reveals the extent of the disaster’s consequences: the ruinous compensation claims faced by electricity supplier TEPCO; the complete shutdown of Japan’s nuclear reactors; and the psychological impact on those who, unable to return to their farms and villages, may become permanent nuclear refugees.

In this illuminating and persuasive account, Broinowski puts this nuclear tragedy in context, tracing the path back through Tokyo, Three Mile Island, and Chernobyl. Examining what the disaster will mean for the international nuclear industry, he explores why some countries are abandoning nuclear power, while others — including Australia, through its export of uranium — continue to put their faith in this dangerous technology.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9781922070166
Publisher:	Scribe Publications Pty Ltd
Publication date:	09/26/2012
Pages:	288
Product dimensions:	5.30(w) x 8.20(h) x 0.90(d)
Age Range:	15 - 18 Years

About the Author

Richard Broinowski was a senior Australian diplomat who served in Japan, Myanmar, Iran, and the Philippines before becoming ambassador to Vietnam, the Republic of Korea, and Mexico. He was general manager of Radio Australia in the early 1990s, and on his retirement in 1997 became an adjunct professor, first at the University of Canberra, and then at the University of Sydney. In 2006, he initiated a program to send many student journalists in Australia to work in the newsroom of English-language newspapers throughout Asia.

Since his retirement, Richard has published six books, two of which are on nuclear matters: two editions of Fact or Fission? (Scribe 2003 and 2022), and Fallout from Fukushima (Scribe 2012). He was president of the NSW chapter of the Australian Institute of International Affairs from 2015 to 2018.

Richard became an Officer in the Order of Australia in the June 2019 honours list. He lives with his wife, Dr Alison Broinowski AM, in Sydney.

Table of Contents

Prefectures of North-Eastern Japan ix

Key Locations around Fukushima Dai-ichi x

Fukushima Dai-ichi Reactor Building xi

Introduction 1

1 Meltdown 7

2 Those on the Ground 33

3 Into the Irradiated Zone 51

4 The Dangers of Radiation 77

5 The Cost of Disaster 103

6 From Hiroshima to Fukushima 123

7 Nuclear Nations 141

8 Nuclear Aspirationals 173

9 Australia's Nuclear Trade 193

10 The Future of Nuclear Energy in Japan 221

Appendix: Radiation, Nuclear Technology, and Safety 249

Selected Bibliography 259

Acknowledgements 263

Index 267

Editorial Reviews

The earthquake, tsunami, and nuclear meltdown that brought Japan close to collapse in the days and weeks that followed 11 March 2011 also helped prise open a window into the way that for more than five decades high officials of state had colluded to create, cosset, and expand the nuclear industry, minimising safety concerns and evading democratic supervision. The result was a crisis of a depth and complexity hitherto unknown, from which author Broinowski doubts that the Japanese industry can recover…His book offers a lucid guide to the events and their implications, not only for Japan but also for the world.”
—Gavan McCormack, Emeritus Professor, Australian National University

“The definitive analysis of the Fukushima accident and its technical, economic, social, and political implications…If you are tempted to see a role for nuclear energy, you should read this book.”
-Professor Ian Lowe AO, President of the Australian Conservation Foundation

“A much-needed wake-up call to the nightmare scenarios that can evolve when nuclear power goes wrong, even in a technologically advanced society. This book should be read by all those with an interest in our energy future.”
—Dr Sue Wareham OAM, Member of the Management Committee in Australia, International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons

From the Publisher

‘A much-needed wake-up call to the nightmare scenarios that can evolve when nuclear power goes wrong, even in a technologically advanced society. This book should be read by all those with an interest in our energy future.’

Dr Sue Wareham OAM

'The earthquake, tsunami, and nuclear meltdown that brought Japan close to collapse in the days and weeks that followed 11 March 2011 also helped prise open a window into the way that for more than five decades high officials of state had colluded to create, cosset, and expand the nuclear industry, minimising safety concerns and evading democratic supervision. The result was a crisis of a depth and complexity hitherto unknown, from which author Broinowski doubts that the Japanese industry can recover ... His book offers a lucid guide to the events and their implications, not only for Japan but also for the world.'

Gavan McCormack

'The definitive analysis of the Fukushima accident and its technical, economic, social, and political implications ... If you aretempted to see a role fornuclear energy, you should readthis book.'

Professor Ian Lowe AO