For Brotherhood and Duty: The Civil War History of the West Point Class of 1862

by Brian R. McEnany

Overview

During the tense months leading up to the American Civil War, the cadets at the United States Military Academy at West Point continued their education even as the nation threatened to dissolve around them. Students from both the North and South struggled to understand events such as John Brown's Raid, the secession of eleven states from the Union, and the attack on Fort Sumter. By graduation day, half the class of 1862 had resigned; only twenty-eight remained, and their class motto—"Joined in common cause"—had been severely tested.

In For Brotherhood and Duty: The Civil War History of the West Point Class of 1862, Brian R. McEnany follows the cadets from their initiation, through coursework, and on to the battlefield, focusing on twelve Union and four Confederate soldiers. Drawing heavily on primary sources, McEnany presents a fascinating chronicle of the young classmates, who became allies and enemies during the largest conflict ever undertaken on American soil. Their vivid accounts provide new perspectives not only on legendary battles such as Antietam, Gettysburg, Fredericksburg, and the Overland and Atlanta campaigns, but also on lesser-known battles such as Port Hudson, Olustee, High Bridge, and Pleasant Hills.

There are countless studies of West Point and its more famous graduates, but McEnany's groundbreaking book brings to life the struggles and contributions of its graduates as junior officers and in small units. Generously illustrated with more than one hundred photographs and maps, this enthralling collective biography illuminates the war's impact on a unique group of soldiers and the institution that shaped them.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780813174013
Publisher:	University Press of Kentucky
Publication date:	06/23/2017
Series:	American Warriors Series
Edition description:	Reprint
Pages:	508
Product dimensions:	6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 1.30(d)
Age Range:	18 Years

About the Author

Brian R. McEnany graduated from the United States Military Academy with the class of 1962 and served in artillery assignments in Germany, Korea, and the United States and combat service in Vietnam. A retired lieutenant colonel and operations research analyst, he is the author of several historical articles about West Point during the Civil War.

Table of Contents

Preface ix

Part 1 The West "Point Years

1 Aspirations 3

2 The Beginnings of Strife 13

3 Crises of Conscience 57

4 "When Shall We Meet Again?" 93

Part 2 The Civil War Years

5 McCrca Joins the Army of the Potomac 127

6 McCrca, Egan, and the Maryland Campaign 141

7 Egan at Fredericksburg 157

8 Sanderson, Arnold, McIntire, and Warner at Chancellorsville 169

9 Calef, Mackenzie, McCrea, Egan, Dealing, and Blount at Gettysburg 191

10 Mansfield, Semmes, and West at Port Hudson 215

11 McCrea and the Battle of Olustee 223

12 Sanderson, Semmes, and West at Pleasant Hill 239

13 Mackenzie, Gillespie, Calef, Egan, Dearing, and Schaff during the Overland and Petersburg Campaigns 247

14 Murray at Atlanta 265

15 Mackenzie and McIntire in the Shenandoah Valley 277

16 Dearing at High Bridge 289

17 Mackenzie, Lord, and Dearing at Appomattox 299

18 Warner, Harriett, and the Last Battles 311

19 Remembrances 325

Epilogue 335

Acknowledgments 351

Appendix: Biographical Sketches of the Class of 1862 353

Notes 393

Bibliography 437

Illustration Credits 457

Index 459

What People are Saying About This

John C. Waugh

"McEnany's deeply researched work is a welcome addition to the West Point canon, shedding a bright light on the men of the class, on their years at the Academy, and their courage in the Civil War."

From the Publisher

"McEnany's deeply researched work is a welcome addition to the West Point canon, shedding a bright light on the men of the class, on their years at the Academy, and their courage in the Civil War." — John C. Waugh, author of The Class of 1846: From West Point to Appomattox : Stonewall Jackson, George McClellan and Their Brothers

"The mythology of brother fighting brother comes to life between these covers. Here we find former fast friends, their fraternal bonds sealed as cadets at West Point, firing on armed soldiers they had considered their countrymen and among whose ranks they might well find, God forbid, one of their cherished classmates." — Tom Carhart, author of Sacred Ties: From West Point Brothers to Battlefield Rivals: A True Story of the Civil War

Tom Carhart

"The mythology of brother fighting brother comes to life between these covers. Here we find former fast friends, their fraternal bonds sealed as cadets at West Point, firing on armed soldiers they had considered their countrymen and among whose ranks they might well find, God forbid, one of their cherished classmates."

Editorial Reviews

This is a very rich work. We get a look at the Academy in considerable detail, including entry process, curriculum, academic life, social activities, and military training, with short profiles of the many officers and cadets who play a part in life of the Class of 1862.

NYMAS Review

Brian R McEnany joins this notable group of historians with his excellent portrayal of the class of 1862. McEnany tells the compelling story of twenty-eight young men who answered their country's call in the midst of the Civil War. Handsomely illustrated and extremely well researched. For readers interested in the history of West Point graduating classes, For Brotherhood and Duty rightly deserves a place on their bookshelf.

On Point

This well-researched book is highly recommended for those fascinated by military or Civil War history.

Civil War News

McEnany gives a fascinating account of the impact the events leading up to war had on the cadets and officers at West Point. McEnany admirably achieves his goal of chronicling the careers of the Class 0f 1862. It would be hard to find another West Point class that has been so well documented. For Brotherhood and Duty will engage and instruct students and historians wishing to learn more about West Point in the Civil War era and the service of its recent graduates in that conflict.

Michigan War Studies Review

McEnany has compiled an impressive amount of data about almost every member of the [West Point] class. This is an excellent narrative, and a good read, of the wartime experiences of this 'extraordinary group of young men' to which author McEnany has devoted many years of effort in finding and telling their story of duty and brotherhood.

Journal of America's Military Past

McEnany's deeply researched work is a welcome addition to the West Point canon, shedding a bright light on the men of the class, on their years at the Academy, and their courage in the Civil War.

John C. Waugh

The mythology of brother fighting brother comes to life between these covers. Here we find former fast friends, their fraternal bonds sealed as cadets at West Point, firing on armed soldiers they had considered their countrymen and among whose ranks they might well find, God forbid, one of their cherished classmates.

Tom Carhart

A very interesting and very well-written book.

The Book Elucidator

This book clearly illustrates the challenges of men thrust from the classroom into the crucible of ground combat after graduation and offers historical value to any newly-commissioned officer.

Army History

To honor his 1962 West Point graduation class, retired Lt Col. Brian McEnany has written a moving tribute to the first class of cadets that graduated into the cauldron of the Civil War. By recognizing the contributions made by all these young line officers, McEnany honors the service of all the Army "regulars," men whose contributions to the Union armies are often overlooked.

America's Civil War Magazine

The 2015 NYMAS / Eugene Feit Award in Civil War Studies http://bobrowen.com/nymas/Bookawards.html

From the Publisher