Forging the Tortilla Curtain: Cultural Drift and Change Along the United States-Mexico Border from the Spanish Conquest to the Present

by Thomas Torrans

Overview

Some have called it the tortilla curtain. Others have viewed it as a Third World entity where primitive conditions and poverty exist alongside the latest marvels of the computerized Information Age. But the border region between Mexico and the United States is more dynamic than ever since its transition into a sort of Mexamerica—a world fueled by corporate colonialism, the North American Free Trade Agreement (or NAFTA) and contraband of every stripe, from illegal drugs to illegal aliens.

Forging the Tortilla Curtain reveals how the borderlands got to be that way. Thomas Torrans's narrative is a sweeping history of the 2,000-mile-long borderlands from the time of the early intrusions of the Spaniards in their endless quest for gold to the recent invasions of multinationals in their endless quest for cheap labor. It is a fascinating story of the long struggle to establish a boundary as an institution and cultural margin of the two Americas—an Anglo North and a Latin South. It was a difficult and hazardous course heavily peopled with westering adventurers: filibusters—William Walker and Henry Alexander Crabb, among many others; scalp hunters like John Glanton; dreamers and schemers—vanquished Confederate generals Alexander Watkins Terrell and John B. Magruder, who hoped to establish a new Confederacy south of the border, and Albert Kimsey Owen who founded a short-lived socialist utopia at Topolobampo; empire builders like William Cornell Greene and William Randolph Hearst; and profiteers in the industry of contraband.

Americans, contained at the Rio Grande since the 1840s by the Mexican-American War and the boundary that later developed across the desert Southwest to the Pacific, did not accept that contentedly. Thwarted in efforts to secure a port on the Sea of Cortez—the Gulf of California—they nonetheless were successful in bridging the continent by a climatically favorable southerly route. Even so, in the minds of many the notion of further aggrandizement long prevailed: for example, some argued that even Baja California properly should be United States territory, a sort of geographically balanced equivalent, so to speak, to the Florida peninsula itself.

From the outset the frontier that would become the border was a work in progress and remains so today.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780875656984
Publisher:	TCU Press
Publication date:	06/20/2018
Edition description:	Reprint
Pages:	368
Product dimensions:	6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x (d)

About the Author

THOMAS TORRANS was trained in history, anthropology, and psychology at the University of the Americas and the University of Texas at Austin. He spent twenty years with the Fort Worth Star-Telegram as an editor and travel writer. He is now retired and lives in Haltom City, Texas.

Table of Contents

Foreword: Mobility and Myth vii

Part 1 The Economics of Space

1 Mexico in America 1

2 Borderland 19

3 Priests and Presidios 35

4 Fiefs and Filibusters 59

5 Land of the Dispossessed 89

6 Windfall of the Wild Horse Desert 115

Part 2 Dividing the Continent

7 Corridor to the Pacific 139

8 Americanizing Mexico 161

9 "Down to Mexico to Serve Mankind" 199

Part 3 A Disparate Unity

10 Bounties and Barriers From the Palm of God's Hand 231

11 Oriental Opium and Mexican Marijuana 259

12 Politics and Profits of the "War on Drugs" 291

13 Sin fronteras: Toward a Borderless World 317

Epilog: Containment and Commitment 339

Notes 349

Selected Readings 383

Index 405

Editorial Reviews

"Few have attempted to construct such a broad and sweeping treatment of this immense historical subject. yet Thomas Torrans, in this ambitious project, gives the read a panorama of borderlands history that, while general enough to keep the reader's focus, is also rich enough in detail to provide an in-depth understanding of the region's complex social, cultural, political, and ecnomic dimensions. In the process, Torrans provides keen sinsight into the ongoing centuries-old struggle to establish a boundary between the Latino and Anglo worlds." —Hispanic American Historical Review


"This book deserves to be read for the wealth of well-documented information it provides about United States-Mexico border history, and as a stimulus for thinking about how it relates to the broader processes of U.S. and Mexican, hemisphere, and global history." —Books for the Western Library

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