From the Closed World to the Infinite Universe (Hideyo Noguchi Lecture)

From the Closed World to the Infinite Universe (Hideyo Noguchi Lecture)

by Alexandre Koyre
From the Closed World to the Infinite Universe (Hideyo Noguchi Lecture)

From the Closed World to the Infinite Universe (Hideyo Noguchi Lecture)

by Alexandre Koyre

Hardcover

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Overview

During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries a radical change occurred in the patterns and framework of European thought. In the wake of Copernican theory and discoveries through the telescope, the notion of an ordered cosmos of "fixed stars" gave way to that of a universe infinite in both time and space-with significant and far-reaching consequences for human thought. Alexandre Koyré brilliantly interprets this revolution in terms of the change that occurred in our conception of the universe and our place in it, and illustrates the primacy of this change in the development of the modern world.

"An important contribution to the problem of the transition from the world view characteristic of the medieval centuries to that which rapidly gained acceptance after the seventeenth century." (Philosophical Quarterly)

"Koyré has provided the material and has illuminated it with uniformly perceptive and occasionally brilliant commentary.... An important contribution to the study of 17th-century thought." (Thomas S. Kuhn, Science)

"A model of scholarliness without pedantry, of clarity without oversimplification." (Arthur Koestler, Encounter)

"Surely a work that will be welcomed alike by the scientist, philosopher, and historian of ideas." (Philosophy and Phenomenological Research)

Alexandre Koyré was a member of the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, and professor at the Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes in Paris. His books include Discovering Plato and Newtonian Studies.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781621389798
Publisher: Angelico Press
Publication date: 05/31/2016
Pages: 322
Sales rank: 667,774
Product dimensions: 5.50(w) x 8.50(h) x 0.88(d)

About the Author

Alexandre Koyré was a member of the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, and professor at the Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes in Paris. His books include Discovering Plato and Newtonian Studies.

Table of Contents

Prefacevii
Introduction1
I.The Sky and the Heavens Nicholas of Cusa and Marcellus Paligenius5
II.The New Astronomy and the New Metaphysics N. Copernicus, Th. Digges, G. Bruno and W. Gilbert28
III.The New Astronomy against the New Metaphysics Johannes Kepler's Rejection of Infinity58
IV.Things Never Seen Before and Thoughts Never Thought: the Discovery of New Stars in the World Space and the Materialization of Space Galieo and Descartes88
V.Indefinite Extension or Infinite Space Descartes and Henry More110
VI.God and Space, Spirit and Matter Henry More125
VII.Absolute Space, Absolute Time and Their Relations to God Malebranche, Newton and Bentley155
VIII.The Divinization of Space Joseph Raphson190
IX.God and the World: Space, Matter, Ether and Spirit Isaac Newton206
X.Absolute Space and Absolute Time: God's Frame of Action Berkeley and Newton221
XI.The Work-Day God and the God of the Sabbath Newton and Leibniz235
XII.Conclusion: The Divine Artifex and the Dieu Faineant273
Notes277
Index305
Illustrations
Figure 1.Typical pre-Copernican diagram of the universe7
Figure 2.Thomas Digges's diagram of the infinite Copernican universe37
Figure 3.The figure M of Kepler79
Figure 4.Galileo's star-picture of the shield and sword of Orion93
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