Haboo: Native American Stories from Puget Sound

The stories and legends of the Lushootseed-speaking people of Puget Sound were an important part of the oral tradition by which beliefs, values, and customs were handed from one generation to another. Vi Hilbert, a Skagit Indian, grew up at a time when many of the old social patterns survived and when everyone still spoke the ancestral language. As an adult, when she realized that native language and culture were being forgotten, she began to work with linguists and anthropologists in recording and translating as much of the Lushootseed oral tradition as possible. Haboo is her collection of thirty-three stories.

Most of the stories in the book take place in the Myth Age, before the world was transformed. Animals, plants, trees, and even rocks had human attributes as well as the characteristics we know today. Characters included Wolf, Salmon, and Changer, who made things the way they are now. Especially prominent are Mink, Raven, and Coyote—three tricksters who are usually caught in their duplicity but who can occasionally rise to heroic deeds. Other worlds exist—the sky world, the Salmon People’s world—and it is possible to walk from one to another. Many of the stories are light, humorous, and earthy, reflecting the foibles of human nature. While a serious moral is usually implied, instruction is achieved by humorously detailing the unfortunate, even disastrous consequences of breaking taboos.

In his Introduction, Thom Hess, professor of linguistics at the University of Victoria, places the stories in the context of the Lushootseed world view. Vi Hilbert in her Preface describes the storytellers, many of them relatives and older friends with special knowledge of the old ways.

The vivid and humorous stories in Haboo will be of interest to linguists, anthropologists, and folklorists, as well as to future generations of Lushootseed people and all others concerned with native languages and cultures.

University of Washington Press

1123640028
Haboo: Native American Stories from Puget Sound

The stories and legends of the Lushootseed-speaking people of Puget Sound were an important part of the oral tradition by which beliefs, values, and customs were handed from one generation to another. Vi Hilbert, a Skagit Indian, grew up at a time when many of the old social patterns survived and when everyone still spoke the ancestral language. As an adult, when she realized that native language and culture were being forgotten, she began to work with linguists and anthropologists in recording and translating as much of the Lushootseed oral tradition as possible. Haboo is her collection of thirty-three stories.

Most of the stories in the book take place in the Myth Age, before the world was transformed. Animals, plants, trees, and even rocks had human attributes as well as the characteristics we know today. Characters included Wolf, Salmon, and Changer, who made things the way they are now. Especially prominent are Mink, Raven, and Coyote—three tricksters who are usually caught in their duplicity but who can occasionally rise to heroic deeds. Other worlds exist—the sky world, the Salmon People’s world—and it is possible to walk from one to another. Many of the stories are light, humorous, and earthy, reflecting the foibles of human nature. While a serious moral is usually implied, instruction is achieved by humorously detailing the unfortunate, even disastrous consequences of breaking taboos.

In his Introduction, Thom Hess, professor of linguistics at the University of Victoria, places the stories in the context of the Lushootseed world view. Vi Hilbert in her Preface describes the storytellers, many of them relatives and older friends with special knowledge of the old ways.

The vivid and humorous stories in Haboo will be of interest to linguists, anthropologists, and folklorists, as well as to future generations of Lushootseed people and all others concerned with native languages and cultures.

University of Washington Press

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Haboo: Native American Stories from Puget Sound

Haboo: Native American Stories from Puget Sound

Haboo: Native American Stories from Puget Sound

Haboo: Native American Stories from Puget Sound

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Overview

The stories and legends of the Lushootseed-speaking people of Puget Sound were an important part of the oral tradition by which beliefs, values, and customs were handed from one generation to another. Vi Hilbert, a Skagit Indian, grew up at a time when many of the old social patterns survived and when everyone still spoke the ancestral language. As an adult, when she realized that native language and culture were being forgotten, she began to work with linguists and anthropologists in recording and translating as much of the Lushootseed oral tradition as possible. Haboo is her collection of thirty-three stories.

Most of the stories in the book take place in the Myth Age, before the world was transformed. Animals, plants, trees, and even rocks had human attributes as well as the characteristics we know today. Characters included Wolf, Salmon, and Changer, who made things the way they are now. Especially prominent are Mink, Raven, and Coyote—three tricksters who are usually caught in their duplicity but who can occasionally rise to heroic deeds. Other worlds exist—the sky world, the Salmon People’s world—and it is possible to walk from one to another. Many of the stories are light, humorous, and earthy, reflecting the foibles of human nature. While a serious moral is usually implied, instruction is achieved by humorously detailing the unfortunate, even disastrous consequences of breaking taboos.

In his Introduction, Thom Hess, professor of linguistics at the University of Victoria, places the stories in the context of the Lushootseed world view. Vi Hilbert in her Preface describes the storytellers, many of them relatives and older friends with special knowledge of the old ways.

The vivid and humorous stories in Haboo will be of interest to linguists, anthropologists, and folklorists, as well as to future generations of Lushootseed people and all others concerned with native languages and cultures.

University of Washington Press


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780295962702
Publisher: University of Washington Press
Publication date: 06/07/2020
Pages: 228
Product dimensions: 8.25(w) x 11.00(h) x 0.49(d)
Age Range: 18 Years

About the Author

Upper Skagit tribal elder Vi taqʷšəblu Hilbert (1918–2008) received a National Heritage Fellowship from the National Endowment of the Arts in 1994, taught language classes at the University of Washington, and cowrote the Lushootseed Dictionary. Thom Hess (1936–2009) was a professor of linguistics at the University of Victoria. Jill tsisqʷux̌ʷał La Pointe is director of Lushootseed Research and granddaughter of Vi taqʷšəblu Hilbert.

Table of Contents

Foreword to the Second Edition Jill La Pointe xi

Note on Orthography xv

Foreword to the First Edition Thomas Hess xvii

Preface: s?abalx∂c (Shared Thoughts) Vi Hilbert xxi

Introduction Thomas Hess xxxi

Journey to the Sky and Back Down to the Earth 3

Loon with Deer Was Hunting Ducks with Bow and Arrow 6

The Basket Ogresses Chase Coyote 8

Wolf Brothers Kill Elk and Beaver 10

Boil and Hammer Are Living There 15

As Told Charley Anderson

Basket Ogress 17

As Told Louise Anderson

Legend of the Seasons (All Year Round Story) 22

As Told Emma Conrad

Fly 31

As Told Annie Daniels

Basket Ogress 39

As Told Agnes James

Coyote 42

As Told Andrew (Span) Joe

Mink and the Changer 54

Pheasant, Raven, and the Hunters 58

Coyote's Son Had Two Wives 64

The Seal-Hunting Brothers 70

Coyote Marries His Own Daughter 84

Eyes of Coyote 92

Basket Ogress 104

As Told Martha Lamont

Legend of the Seasons 107

As Told Harry Moses

The Legend of the Humpy Salmon 114

The Work of the Winds 118

The Legend of the Three Sisters 119

As Told Ray Paul

Steelhead 123

Yellowhammer and His Wives 126

Sockeye Salmon in Baker River 133

Moose 141

As Told Susie Sampson Peter

Basket Ogress 146

As Told Martin Sampson

Coyote Dances with the Sea Shells 149

As Told Alice Williams

Grizzly Bear and Rabbit 151

Skunk 155

As Told Lucy Williams

Four Short Stories 160

Coyote Was Creating Rivers

Skunk's Important Information

Crane Saved Coyote's Life

The Ticklish Bear

As Told Walt Williams

Appendix 1 Boil and Hammer 165

As Rewritten into Lushootseed Vi Hilbert

Appendix 2 Data on the Texts 175

Selected Readings 181

Folklore Sources

Historical Sources

Ethnographic Sources

Linguistic Sources

What People are Saying About This

from the foreword by Jill La Pointe

"The wisdom and teachings found in Haboo continue to offer a . . . resource that highlights a way of being in the world that we have strayed from, and they remain as relevant today as they have been for generations."

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