Heating and Cooling Essentials

Heating and Cooling Essentials

Heating and Cooling Essentials

Heating and Cooling Essentials

Paperback(Fifth Edition, Revised, Lab Workbook)

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Overview

The Heating and Cooling Essentials Lab Workbook is organized to follow the textbook on a chapter-by-chapter basis, providing questions to help the student review the material presented in the chapter. This supplement is a consumable resource, designed with perforated pages so that a given chapter can be removed and turned in for grading or checking.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781645649137
Publisher: Goodheart-Willcox Publisher
Publication date: 01/13/2021
Edition description: Fifth Edition, Revised, Lab Workbook
Pages: 264
Product dimensions: 8.50(w) x 11.00(h) x 0.50(d)
Age Range: 14 - 18 Years

Table of Contents

Lab 1 Careers in Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration

Activity 1-1 Developing a Resume 1

Activity 1-2 Letter of Application for Employment 3

Activity 1-3 Continuing Education Research 4

Activity 1-4 Nonverbal Communication 5

Activity 1-5 Interview the Interviewer 6

Lab 2 Hand Tools

Activity 2-1 Identifying Tools 9

Activity 2-2 Forming a Wire Loop 14

Activity 2-3 Using Aviation Snips 15

Lab 3 Fasteners

Activity 3-1 Identifying Fasteners 17

Activity 3-2 Using Bolts to Joint Metal 20

Activity 3-3 Using a Tap to Cut Threads 21

Activity 3-4 Using Blind Rivets to Joint Metal 22

Lab 4 Working with Copper Tubing

Activity 4-1 Identifying Fittings 23

Activity 4-2 Identifying and Sizing Tubing and Pipe 25

Activity 4-3 Cutting Soft Copper Tubing 26

Activity 4-4 Reaming and Deburring Tubing 27

Activity 4-5 Flaring Soft Copper Tubing 28

Activity 4-6 Making Swaged Connections 29

Activity 4-7 Bending Soft Copper Tubing 31

Lab 5 Working with Pipe

Activity 5-1 Identifying Tools and Fittings Used on Pipe 33

Activity 5-2 Working with Steel Pipe 36

Activity 5-3 Cutting and Joining Plastic Pipe 37

Lab 6 Soldering

Activity 6-1 Identifying Air-Acetylene Torch Components 39

Activity 6-2 Assembling an Air-Acetylene Torch Outfit 41

Activity 6-3 Using the Air-Acetylene Torch Outfit 42

Activity 6-4 Soldering with an Air-Acetylene Torch 44

Activity 6-5 Brazing with an Air-Acetylene Torch 46

Lab 7 Brazing and Flame Cutting

Activity 7-1 Matching and Identification 47

Activity 7-2 Using the Oxyacetylene Torch Outfit 49

Activity 7-3 Brazing with the Oxyacetylene Torch 51

Activity 7-4 Welding Steel with an Oxyacetylene Torch 53

Activity 7-5 Using an Oxyacetylene Cutting Torch 55

Activity 7-6 Cutting with the Oxyacetylene Torch 57

Lab 8 Mathematics for Technicians

Activity 8-1 Linear and Angular Measurements 59

Activity 8-2 Calculating Surface Area 63

Activity 8-3 Calculating Volume 64

Activity 8-4 Measuring and Converting Temperatures 65

Activity 8-5 Time Sheet Calculation 66

Activity 8-6 Completing a Work Order/Invoice 67

Lab 9 Basic Thermodynamic Principles

Activity 9-1 Forced Convection 69

Activity 9-2 Computing Btu Requirements 70

Activity 9-3 Identifying Latent Heats 71

Activity 9-4 Calculating Refrigeration Effect 71

Activity 9-5 Subcooling and Superheating 72

Lab 10 Temperature and Pressure

Activity 10-1 Temperature Scales 73

Activity 10-2 Pressure-Temperature Relationships 75

Lab 11 Basic Refrigeration Cycle

Activity 11-1 Refrigeration Cycle 79

Activity 11-2 Identification 81

Activity 11-3 Temperature Difference 83

Activity 11-4 Compressor Operation 84

Activity 11-5 Installing Tubing Insulation 85

Activity 11-6 Removing the Compressor Head and Valve Plate 86

Lab 12 Other System Components

Activity 12-1 Refrigeration System Components 87

Activity 12-2 Recalibrating a Gauge Manifold Set 88

Activity 12-3 Installing a Gauge Manifold to Check Low-Side Pressure 89

Activity 12-4 Installing a Gauge Manifold to Check High-Side Pressure 91

Activity 12-5 Using a Gauge Manifold to Read System Pressures 93

Activity 12-6 Obtaining a High-Pressure Reading at the Liquid Receiver Service Valve 95

Activity 12-7 System Pumpdown 97

Activity 12-8 Replacing a Filter-Drier 99

Lab 13 Refrigerants

Activity 13-1 Obtaining Refrigerant Information 101

Activity 13-2 Alternative Refrigerant Information 103

Activity 13-3 Finding Saturation, Superheat, and Subcooling 104

Lab 14 Zeotropic Blends

Activity 14-1 Controlling Evaporator Temperature When Retrofitting from R-12 to R-401A 105

Activity 14-2 Controlling Evaporator Temperature When Retrofitting from R-12 to R-409A 107

Activity 14-3 Retrofitting from R-12 to R-401A 108

Lab 15 Refrigerant Recovery and Recycling

Activity 15-1 Definitions 109

Activity 15-2 Using Refrigerant Recovery Equipment 110

Activity 15-3 Using Refrigerant Recycling Equipment 111

Lab 16 System Evacuation, Leak Detection, and Recharging

Activity 16-1 Leak Detection Using Soap Bubbles 113

Activity 16-2 Leak Detection Using a Halide Torch 116

Activity 16-3 Electronic Leak Detection 117

Activity 16-4 Evacuating a Refrigeration System 118

Activity 16-5 Vapor-Charging a Refrigeration System 120

Activity 16-6 Low-Side Temperatures and Pressures 122

Activity 16-7 High-Side Temperatures and Pressures 123

Lab 17 Working with Metering Devices

Activity 17-1 Adjusting the Automatic Expansion Valve 125

Activity 17-2 Checking a Capillary Tube System 127

Activity 17-3 Replacing a Filter-Drier on a Capillary Tube System 128

Activity 17-4 Using a Graduated Cylinder to Charge a Capillary Tube System 129

Activity 17-5 Adjusting a Thermostatic Expansion Valve 130

Activity 17-6 Mounting a TEV Sensing Bulb 131

Lab 18 Special-Purpose Valves

Activity 18-1 Adjusting an EPR Valve 133

Activity 18-2 Observing Operation of a Pumpdown Solenoid Valve 135

Activity 18-3 Adjusting a Crankcase Pressure Regulator 137

Activity 18-4 Adjusting a Discharge Bypass Valve 139

Activity 18-5 Setting EPR Valves 140

Lab 19 Troubleshooting Refrigerant Flow Controls

Activity 19-1 Troubleshooting the AEV System 141

Activity 19-2 Troubleshooting the Capillary Tube System 143

Activity 19-3 Troubleshooting the TEV System 144

Activity 19-4 Troubleshooting Solenoid Valves 145

Activity 19-5 Troubleshooting Head Pressure Controls 146

Lab 20 Compressors

Activity 20-1 Identifying Types of Compressors 147

Activity 20-2 Dismantling and Reassembling a Reciprocating Compressor 148

Activity 20-3 Dismantling and Reassembling an Open-Type Compressor 150

Activity 20-4 Installing and Aligning V-belts 152

Activity 20-5 Opening and Examining a Hermetic Compressor 153

Activity 20-6 Replacing a Hermetic Compressor 154

Activity 20-7 Examining a Disc-Type Compressor Valve Plate 156

Activity 20-8 Examining a Six-Cylinder Compressor 157

Lab 21 Compressor Lubrication and Accessories

Activity 21-1 Checking Oil Pressure 159

Activity 21-2 Examining an Oil Separator 160

Activity 21-3 Removing Oil from a Semihermetic Compressor and Checking for Acid 161

Activity 21-4 Replacing Oil in a Semihermetic Compressor 163

Activity 21-5 Examining a Compressor Unloader 165

Activity 21-6 Changing a Hermetic Compressor Crankcase Heater 166

Activity 21-7 Changing a Semihermetic Compressor Crankcase Heater 167

Activity 21-8 Installing a Suction Vibration Eliminator 168

Lab 22 Water Chillers

Activity 22-1 Evaporator 171

Activity 22-2 Low-Pressure Chillers 173

Activity 22-3 Vapor-Compression Chillers 174

Lab 23 What Is Electricity?

Activity 23-1 Using a Voltage Tester 175

Activity 23-2 Using an Ammeter 177

Activity 23-3 Using an Ohmmeter 178

Activity 23-4 Selecting Conductors 180

Activity 23-5 Wiring a Circuit 182

Activity 23-6 Wiring a Duplex (Wall) Receptacle 183

Activity 23-7 Checking Wiring Connections 184

Lab 24 Power Transmission and Circuits

Activity 24-1 Connecting a Transformer in a Circuit 185

Activity 24-2 Fuses and Circuit Breakers 187

Activity 24-3 Sizing Fuses in Circuits 188

Activity 24-4 Working with Terminal Connections 189

Lab 25 Motors

Activity 25-1 Examining a Shaded Pole Motor 191

Activity 25-2 Examining an Open-Type Split-Phase Motor 193

Activity 25-3 Examining a Permanent Split Capacitor (PSC) Motor 195

Activity 25-4 Examining a Capacitor-Start, Induction-Run (CSIR) Motor 196

Activity 25-5 Testing Capacitors 197

Activity 25-6 Connecting Dual-Voltage Three-Phase Motors 198

Activity 25-7 Identifying Hermetic Motor Problems 200

Lab 26 Electromagnetic Control Devices

Activity 26-1 Examining a Solenoid Valve 201

Activity 26-2 Checking Current Relays 203

Activity 26-3 Checking a Potential Relay 204

Activity 26-4 Wiring a Potential Relay 206

Activity 26-5 Reconnecting a Potential Relay 207

Activity 26-6 Wiring a Contactor 208

Activity 26-7 Checking an Across-the-Line Starter 209

Lab 27 Motor Controls

Activity 27-1 Adjusting Commercial Thermostats 211

Activity 27-2 Adjusting Pressure Controls 212

Activity 27-3 Adjusting a Low-Pressure Safety Control 213

Activity 27-4 Adjusting a High-Pressure Safety Control 214

Activity 27-5 Checking an Oil Pressure Safety Control 216

Lab 28 Defrost Cycles

Activity 28-1 Checking a Domestic Electric Defrost Timer 217

Activity 28-2 Checking a Commercial Off-Cycle Defrost Timer 219

Activity 28-3 Checking a Commercial Defrost Timer 220

Activity 28-4 Wiring Defrost Systems 221

Lab 29 Ductwork

Activity 29-1 Identifying Ductwork Tools and Supplies 223

Activity 29-2 Joining Round Metal Duct 224

Activity 29-3 Identifying Evaporators 225

Activity 29-4 Cutting Openings in Ductwork 226

Lab 30 Gas Heat with Air Conditioning

Activity 30-1 Disassembling and Reassembling a Gas Furnace Blower Assembly 227

Activity 30-2 Adjusting a Pilot Light and Thermocouple 229

Activity 30-3 Wiring a Limit Switch 230

Activity 30-4 Wiring a Furnace Circuit 231

Activity 30-5 Wiring a Two-Speed Blower Motor Circuit 232

Activity 30-6 Wiring a Circuit for a Furnace with Air Conditioning 233

Lab 31 Oil Heat with Air Conditioning

Activity 31-1 Examining a Gun-Type Oil Burner Assembly 235

Activity 31-2 Checking and Adjusting an Oil-Burning Furnace 237

Activity 31-3 Wiring an Oil Furnace Circuit 238

Activity 31-4 Wiring a Furnace Circuit Including Isolation Relay 239

Activity 31-5 Wiring a Circuit for a Furnace with Air Conditioning 240

Lab 32 Electric Heat with Air Conditioning

Activity 32-1 Checking Components of an Electric Heat System 241

Activity 32-2 Wiring an Electric Heat Circuit with a Sequencer and Multiple Elements 243

Activity 32-3 Wiring an Electric Two-Stage, Five-Element Heating System 245

Activity 32-4 Wiring a Two-Stage Electric Furnace with Single-Stage Air Conditioning 247

Lab 33 Heat Pumps

Activity 33-1 Checking a Four-Way Reversing Valve 249

Activity 33-2 Checking a Defrost Timer 251

Activity 33-3 Checking Heat Pump System Operation 253

Lab 34 Customer Relations

Activity 34-1 Displaying Communication Skills 255

Activity 34-2 Role-Playing a Service Technician 256

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