Highway Impact Assessment: Techniques and Procedures for Transportation Planners and Managers

by Denver Tolliver

Overview

Railroad branch-line abandonment, grain subterminals, and major changes in rural land use and transportation patterns are generating heavy truck traffic on low-volume collector and arterial highways. Unfortunately, these changes are occurring at a time when America's highway network is under-funded and deteriorating. Tolliver presents an integrated set of methods for projecting the effects of rail-line abandonment and rural land-use changes on future highway costs. This unique book is analytical yet practical. It provides intuitive insights into the complex forces that generate truck traffic and lead to the deterioration of pavements and, at the same time, contains many useful and replicable formulas, techniques, and models.

Unlike existing texts in highway engineering, this book focuses on freight transportation demand and the modeling of heavy truck traffic flows. Through the use of theoretical and applied concepts in transportation demand, mathematical programming, and network analysis, a set of procedures for modeling heavy truck traffic is formulated. Then, using life-cycle pavement concepts, a methodology for forecasting the financial effects of incremental heavy truck traffic is constructed. The impact assessment techniques are illustrated through the use of two real-world examples: (1) the location of a large grain subterminal elevator and (2) the abandonment of a railroad mainline. In each case, the concepts of freight demand forecasting, truck traffic simulation, and pavement deterioration analysis are applied to actual data and events.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780899306629
Publisher:	Bloomsbury Academic
Publication date:	12/07/1993
Pages:	232
Product dimensions:	6.14(w) x 9.21(h) x 0.56(d)

About the Author

DENVER TOLLIVER is a research scientist at the Upper Great Plains Transportation Institute at North Dakota State University. A former railroad planner for the North Dakota Department of Transportation, he has consulted for transportation agencies in Nebraska, Oregon, and Washington state. He has published articles in such jourbanals as The Logistics and Transportation Review, Jourbanal of the Transportation Research Forum, and Transportation Law Jourbanal.

Table of Contents

Introduction
Overview
The Grain Subterminal Elevator an Exogenous Rural Land-Use Change
Freight Transportation Demand
Life-Cycle Pavement Concepts
Subterminal Land-Use Study
Shipment Generation Procedure
Traffic Models
Network and Impact Models
Subterminal Case Study and Conclusions
Branch-Line Abandonment Case Study
Conclusion