Hitler's Generals in America: Nazi POWs and Allied Military Intelligence
Americans are familiar with prisoner of war narratives that detail Allied soldiers' treatment at the hands of Germans in World War II: popular books and movies like The Great Escape and Stalag 17 have offered graphic and award-winning depictions of the American POW experience in Nazi camps. Less is known, however, about the Germans captured and held in captivity on U.S. soil during the war.

In Hitler's Generals in America, Derek R. Mallett examines the evolution of the relationship between American officials and the Wehrmacht general officers they held as prisoners of war in the United States between 1943 and 1946. During the early years of the war, British officers spied on the German officers in their custody, housing them in elegant estates separate from enlisted soldiers, providing them with servants and cooks, and sometimes becoming their confidants in order to obtain intelligence. The Americans, on the other hand, lacked the class awareness shared by British and German officers. They ignored their German general officer prisoners, refusing them any special treatment.

By the end of the war, however, the United States had begun to envision itself as a world power rather than one of several allies providing aid during wartime. Mallett demonstrates how a growing admiration for the German officers' prowess and military traditions, coupled with postwar anxiety about Soviet intentions, drove Washington to collaborate with many Wehrmacht general officers. Drawing on newly available sources, this intriguing book vividly demonstrates how Americans undertook the complex process of reconceptualizing Germans—even Nazi generals—as allies against what they perceived as their new enemy, the Soviet Union.

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Hitler's Generals in America: Nazi POWs and Allied Military Intelligence
Americans are familiar with prisoner of war narratives that detail Allied soldiers' treatment at the hands of Germans in World War II: popular books and movies like The Great Escape and Stalag 17 have offered graphic and award-winning depictions of the American POW experience in Nazi camps. Less is known, however, about the Germans captured and held in captivity on U.S. soil during the war.

In Hitler's Generals in America, Derek R. Mallett examines the evolution of the relationship between American officials and the Wehrmacht general officers they held as prisoners of war in the United States between 1943 and 1946. During the early years of the war, British officers spied on the German officers in their custody, housing them in elegant estates separate from enlisted soldiers, providing them with servants and cooks, and sometimes becoming their confidants in order to obtain intelligence. The Americans, on the other hand, lacked the class awareness shared by British and German officers. They ignored their German general officer prisoners, refusing them any special treatment.

By the end of the war, however, the United States had begun to envision itself as a world power rather than one of several allies providing aid during wartime. Mallett demonstrates how a growing admiration for the German officers' prowess and military traditions, coupled with postwar anxiety about Soviet intentions, drove Washington to collaborate with many Wehrmacht general officers. Drawing on newly available sources, this intriguing book vividly demonstrates how Americans undertook the complex process of reconceptualizing Germans—even Nazi generals—as allies against what they perceived as their new enemy, the Soviet Union.

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Hitler's Generals in America: Nazi POWs and Allied Military Intelligence

Hitler's Generals in America: Nazi POWs and Allied Military Intelligence

by Derek R. Mallett
Hitler's Generals in America: Nazi POWs and Allied Military Intelligence

Hitler's Generals in America: Nazi POWs and Allied Military Intelligence

by Derek R. Mallett

Hardcover

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Overview

Americans are familiar with prisoner of war narratives that detail Allied soldiers' treatment at the hands of Germans in World War II: popular books and movies like The Great Escape and Stalag 17 have offered graphic and award-winning depictions of the American POW experience in Nazi camps. Less is known, however, about the Germans captured and held in captivity on U.S. soil during the war.

In Hitler's Generals in America, Derek R. Mallett examines the evolution of the relationship between American officials and the Wehrmacht general officers they held as prisoners of war in the United States between 1943 and 1946. During the early years of the war, British officers spied on the German officers in their custody, housing them in elegant estates separate from enlisted soldiers, providing them with servants and cooks, and sometimes becoming their confidants in order to obtain intelligence. The Americans, on the other hand, lacked the class awareness shared by British and German officers. They ignored their German general officer prisoners, refusing them any special treatment.

By the end of the war, however, the United States had begun to envision itself as a world power rather than one of several allies providing aid during wartime. Mallett demonstrates how a growing admiration for the German officers' prowess and military traditions, coupled with postwar anxiety about Soviet intentions, drove Washington to collaborate with many Wehrmacht general officers. Drawing on newly available sources, this intriguing book vividly demonstrates how Americans undertook the complex process of reconceptualizing Germans—even Nazi generals—as allies against what they perceived as their new enemy, the Soviet Union.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780813142517
Publisher: University Press of Kentucky
Publication date: 12/17/2013
Pages: 264
Product dimensions: 6.10(w) x 9.00(h) x 1.20(d)
Age Range: 18 Years

About the Author

Derek R. Mallett is a World War II historian at the Joint Prisoner of War/Missing in Action Accounting Command.

Table of Contents

List of Abbreviations viii

Introduction 1

1 Afrikaner and Französen 15

2 Hitler's Generals Come to America 53

3 The Seeds of the American Transformation 77

4 Reeducating Hitler's Generals? 107

5 Cold War Allies 133

Conclusion 169

Acknowledgments 187

Appendix A Wehrmacht General Officer Prisoners of War Held in the United States 189

Appendix B German Military Document Section Studies (Published) 193

Appendix C German Military Document Section Studies (Unpublished) 195

Appendix D Wehrmacht Officer Prisoners of War in the Hill Project ("Hillbillies") 197

Notes 201

Bibliography 229

Index 237

What People are Saying About This

From the Publisher

"Hitler's Generals in America will frame and inform American discourses about German 'Nazi' generals imprisoned in American camps for some time to come and also breathe new life into the field of WW II POW scholarship. Mallet utilizes exciting new source materials from the transcripts of secretly taped and very candid conversations between these general officers. The result is a thrilling new treatment of the 'captive mind.'" — Günter Bischof, Marshall Plan Professor of History and Director of CenterAustria at the University of New Orleans

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