Informal Institutions and Democracy: Lessons from Latin America

by Gretchen Helmke (Editor), Steven Levitsky (Editor)

Overview

This volume analyzes the function of informal institutions in Latin America and how they support or weaken democratic governance. Drawing from a wide range of examples—including the Mexican dedazo, clientelism in Brazil, legislative "ghost coalitions" in Ecuador, and elite power-sharing in Chile—the contributors examine how informal rules shape the performance of state and democratic institutions, offering fresh and timely insights into contemporary problems of governability, "unrule of law," and the absence of effective representation, participation, and accountability in Latin America.

The editors present this analysis within a fourfold conceptual framework: complementary institutions, which fill gaps in formal rules or enhance their efficacy; accommodative informal institutions, which blunt the effects of dysfunctional formal institutions; competing informal institutions, which directly subvert the formal rules; and substitutive informal institutions, which replace ineffective formal institutions.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780801889264
Publisher:	Johns Hopkins University Press
Publication date:	08/28/2006
Sold by:	Barnes & Noble
Format:	eBook
Pages:	368
File size:	4 MB
Age Range:	18 Years

About the Author

Gretchen Helmke is an assistant professor of political science at the University of Rochester. Steven Levitsky is the John L. Loeb Associate Professor of the Social Sciences at Harvard University.

Steven Levitsky is a professor of government at Harvard University. He is the coauthor of Competitive Authoritarianism: Hybrid Regimes after the Cold War, author of Transforming Labor-Based Parties in Latin America, and coeditor of Informal Institutions and Democracy, the last also published by Johns Hopkins.

Table of Contents

Preface
Introduction
Part I. The Informal Politics of Executive-Legislative Relations
1. Accommodating Informal Institutions and Chilean Democracy
2. How Informal Electoral Institutions Shape the Brazilian Legislative Arena
3. Crafting Legislative Ghost Coalitions in Ecuador: Informal Institutions and Economic Reform in an Unlikely Case
Part II. Informal Institutions and Electoral Politics
4. Informal Institutions When Formal Contracting Is Prohibited: Campaign Finance in Brazil
5. The Difficult Road from Caudillismo to Democracy: The Impact of Clientelism in Honduras
6. Do Informal Rules Make Democracy Work? Accounting for Accountability in Argentina
Part III. Informal Institutions and Party Politics
7. The Birth and Transformation of the Dedazo in Mexico
8. Election Insurance and Coalition Survival: Formal and Informal Institutions in Chile
9. Informal Institutions and Party Organization in Latin America
Part IV. Informal Judicial Institutions and The Rule of Law
10. The Rule of (Non)Law: Prosecuting Police Killings in Brazil and Argentina
11. Mexico's Postelectoral Concertacasiones: The Rise and Demise of a Substitutive Informal Institution
12. Dispensing Justice at the Margins of Formality: The Informal Rule of Law in Latin America
Conclusion
Afterword: On Informal institutions, Once Again
Notes
References

Editorial Reviews

One of the most interesting and illuminating works on Latin American politics to appear in recent years.
—Joe Foweraker, Journal of Latin American Studies

Rich in empirical material and in provoking theoretical questions.
—Julian Durazo Herrmann, European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies

From the Publisher

Rich in empirical material and in provoking theoretical questions.

European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies - Julian Durazo Herrmann

One of the most interesting and illuminating works on Latin American politics to appear in recent years.

Journal of Latin American Studies - Joe Foweraker

Rich in empirical material and in provoking theoretical questions.

— Julian Durazo Herrmann

European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies

One of the most interesting and illuminating works on Latin American politics to appear in recent years.

— Joe Foweraker

Journal of Latin American Studies