It All Comes Down to This
It's 1965, Los Angeles. All twelve-year-old Sophie wants to do is write her book, star in the community play, and hang out with her friend Jennifer. But she's the new black kid in a nearly all-white neighborhood; her beloved sister, Lily, is going away to college soon; and her parents' marriage is rocky. There's also her family's new, disapproving housekeeper to deal with. When riots erupt in nearby Watts and a friend is unfairly arrested, Sophie learns that life-and her own place in it-is even more complicated than she'd once thought. Leavened with gentle humor, this story is perfect for fans of Rita Williams-Garcia.
"1124086368"
It All Comes Down to This
It's 1965, Los Angeles. All twelve-year-old Sophie wants to do is write her book, star in the community play, and hang out with her friend Jennifer. But she's the new black kid in a nearly all-white neighborhood; her beloved sister, Lily, is going away to college soon; and her parents' marriage is rocky. There's also her family's new, disapproving housekeeper to deal with. When riots erupt in nearby Watts and a friend is unfairly arrested, Sophie learns that life-and her own place in it-is even more complicated than she'd once thought. Leavened with gentle humor, this story is perfect for fans of Rita Williams-Garcia.
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It All Comes Down to This

It All Comes Down to This

by Karen English

Narrated by Carra Patterson

Unabridged — 9 hours, 56 minutes

It All Comes Down to This

It All Comes Down to This

by Karen English

Narrated by Carra Patterson

Unabridged — 9 hours, 56 minutes

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Overview

It's 1965, Los Angeles. All twelve-year-old Sophie wants to do is write her book, star in the community play, and hang out with her friend Jennifer. But she's the new black kid in a nearly all-white neighborhood; her beloved sister, Lily, is going away to college soon; and her parents' marriage is rocky. There's also her family's new, disapproving housekeeper to deal with. When riots erupt in nearby Watts and a friend is unfairly arrested, Sophie learns that life-and her own place in it-is even more complicated than she'd once thought. Leavened with gentle humor, this story is perfect for fans of Rita Williams-Garcia.

Editorial Reviews

Publishers Weekly

★ 06/26/2017
Set against the backdrop of the 1965 Los Angeles riots, this illuminating novel explores an African-American girl’s awakening to racial division in her community. Twelve-year-old Sophie’s family moves to a white L.A. neighborhood just months before Sophie’s older sister, Lily, will leave to attend college in Atlanta. It might be a step up for the girls’ status-conscious mother, but Sophie is miserable: her parents’ marriage is on the brink, her mother has hired the grim and critical Mrs. Baylor as housekeeper, and almost no one is interested in being Sophie’s friend. After Sophie meets Nathan—Mrs. Baylor’s handsome, college-age son (who is too dark-skinned to get Sophie’s mother’s approval)—she learns how destructive prejudice can be. Through his stories, Sophie begins to see the world differently, and when violent hate crimes break out in his neighborhood, Sophie witnesses firsthand the dangers from which she has been shielded. Expressing subtle and blatant bigotries alike, English (the Carver Chronicles series) movingly reveals how an impressionable and intelligent child learns from the injustices that touch her, her family, and her friends. Ages 10–12. Agent: Steven Chudney, Chudney Agency. (July)

From the Publisher

? "A satisfying combination of historical and realistic fiction featuring an interesting and diverse cast." —SLJ, starred review

"Thoughtful and well-wrought, this novel is compassionate, pointed, and empowering." —Booklist, starred review "Most of all, this is an impressive coming-of-age story whose fully realized protagonist is surrounded by a rich supporting cast. Cultural details artfully evoke the tenor and tone of the times." —Kirkus, starred review

"Expressing subtle and blatant bigotries alike, English (the Carver Chronicles series) movingly reveals how an impressionable and intelligent child learns from the injustices that touch her, her family, and her friends." —PW, starred review "Ms. English has a light touch, and she captures human idiosyncrasy in an honest, witty way that makes her characters relatable, whatever their color or pallor. Unfairness and race-consciousness run through the story—so do surprises. Bigotry wears many guises. Kindness does too." —Wall Street Journal ". . . a true coming-of-age story. The perspective of an upper-middle-class African American family is an unusual and welcome one; and Sophie’s interactions with her white best friend make for a particularly honest dialogue. Fans of Rita Williams-Garcia will enjoy this moving, frank novel." —Horn Book ". . . [It All Comes Down to This] will capture readers at every point, bringing a nuanced understanding to the history of American civil rights that is sometimes flattened in the classroom curriculum." —Bulletin

School Library Journal

★ 06/01/2017
Gr 5–8—Sophie is a 12-year-old African American girl living in 1965 Los Angeles. She is intelligent and determined. With two professional parents and a sister on her way to a historically black college, Sophie is living a middle-class life in her mostly white neighborhood and struggling to find acceptance among her peers. Friendship formation and creative ambitions are thwarted by bigotry, but her inner strength leaves her undaunted. Sophie has a complex relationship with her busy, successful parents. Her sister, Lily, is a strong influence on Sophie. Because of Lily's relationship with the family's Jamaican housekeeper's son, she is exposed to social activism and catches a glimpse of the 1965 Watts Riots. Relatable characters populate this story of one significant summer in a girl's life. Readers will react strongly to the scorn with which Sophie is treated by neighborhood girls, and hopefully be prompted to take up the cause of social justice when they draw parallels between the events of Sophie's world and contemporary happenings. A few instances of offensive language and a subplot involving adultery make this a choice for middle schoolers or mature middle graders. VERDICT A satisfying combination of historical and realistic fiction featuring an interesting and diverse cast.—Deidre Winterhalter, Oak Park Public Library, IL

Kirkus Reviews

★ 2017-04-17
Twelve-year-old Sophie is the younger of two sisters in an upper-middle-class African-American family in 1965 Los Angeles. Her older sister, Lily, is about to leave for college, and Sophie worries about her life without her. It is obvious that her parents' marriage is having problems, and she can no longer count on Jennifer, the one white girl who had been her friend. Despite some misgivings, Sophie decides to try out for a play at the community center, which will bring her in close contact with the prejudiced girls in the neighborhood. In addition, the new housekeeper, Mrs. Baylor, seems to have it in for her. When Mrs. Baylor's son begins doing odd jobs around the house, sparks fly between him and Lily—but despite Nathan's success at college, Sophie's mother deems him unsuitable for Lily due to his class and dark complexion. Nathan's arrest during the Watts riots brings things to a head. This is a wonderfully written novel, one that manages to address complex subjects such as racism and colorism without sinking beneath them. Both the differences and similarities between the worlds of Sophie's family and Nathan's are handled with nuance. Most of all, this is an impressive coming-of-age story whose fully realized protagonist is surrounded by a rich supporting cast. Cultural details artfully evoke the tenor and tone of the times. A slice of African-American life seldom explored in stories for young people and a must for readers of middle-grade fiction. (Historical fiction. 10-12)

Product Details

BN ID: 2940171200411
Publisher: Recorded Books, LLC
Publication date: 03/15/2019
Edition description: Unabridged
Age Range: 10 - 13 Years

Read an Excerpt

CHAPTER 1
Mrs. Baylor

I saw Mrs. Baylor first. I saw her making her way up Montego Drive as if she was battling a headwind. It was Monday. She was coming for her interview for the housekeeping job. I watched her from the den window, and where Montego Drive curves like a kidney bean, she stopped, withdrew a hankie from her bra, and mopped her face. Then she blew a stream of air up at her forehead. I saw how she hauled herself heavily up the hill and that she resented that the hill was steep and that she had to worry about having a heart attack or sweating out her straightened hair. And I saw something else. She was a woman who was not going to like me.
     I wasn’t going to like her either because she was coming to take our old housekeeper’s place. Shirley was young and pretty and she’d taught my sister, Lily, how to put a smudged brown line in the crease above her eyes and white shadow just beneath her brow. And that Lily needn’t fret about her size-nine shoes because she’d heard that Jackie Kennedy wore a ten.
     Shirley kept up with celebrity news, too. She told us little-known facts that she had the inside scoop on. But she had boyfriends who came to visit her in the night. My mother didn’t like the idea of boyfriends slipping in and out at all hours.
     She had to let Shirley go. Lily sulked. I cried.

I left the window, slipped back into my room, and closed the door behind me just as the doorbell rang. Then I walked from one end of my room to the other thinking about stuff: How Lily would be leaving soon for college and I’d be left behind in a lonely house where my mother and father didn’t really care for each other, as far as I could see.
     I touched one post of my four-poster bed. I ran my hands over the books on my shelf, looking with pride at the dioramas I’d made of scenes from my favorite stories. I decided to ignore the lady who was now crossing the threshold into our home.
     I was picking up Anne of Green Gables—​I’d just started it—​when my mother called me. “Sophia, come down here. I have someone I want you to meet.”
     In my bare feet, I walked as slowly as possible down the hall to the arched doorway that led to our living room. I listened to every creak beneath my steps. When I reached our foyer, I stood next to the entry hall table, lingering there. I drummed my fingers on my mother’s briefcase. It was full of all her club stuff and charity stuff and art gallery stuff. When my mother wasn’t digging around in her briefcase, that’s where she usually kept it—​on the entry hall table. I waited there until she called me again.
     In the shaft of sunlight spilling from the arched window above our front door, my mother stood next to the piano, resting her forearm on it like a lounge singer. The sun was her spotlight. She had a Dorothy Dandridge kind of beauty. My sister once told me that was how she got our father.
     Now my mother gave me the once-over and introduced the new housekeeper. She had been desperate to hire someone quickly.
     Mrs. Baylor smiled and turned. Two gold-trimmed teeth glinted in the corners of her smile. She lowered her head but kept her eyes glued on me. “And who’s this young lady?” she said in a singsongy way.
     “Sophie,” I said.
     “Sophia,” my mother corrected.
     “Ah, like Sophia Loren,” Mrs. Baylor said, her smile growing wider.
     She dabbed at her forehead with her balled-up tissue and I noticed an odd scar on her wrist. Triangular, with a slightly raised border and a smooth shining center. I looked at it for a second, then quickly looked away. It was impolite to stare at a person’s disfigurement.
     Yep. She wasn’t going to like me. I could stand on my head and blow bubbles out of my ears, and she wouldn’t be impressed. She smiled and smiled at me now, but I didn’t believe in that smile for a second.

One evening a week or so later, I went into the kitchen to get a handful of Oreos to eat in front of Gidget. My best friend, Jennifer, was over and Gidget was our favorite TV show. My mother was off at her art gallery organizing a new exhibit, Lily was out with her friends, and my father was probably at his office. Mrs. Baylor was sitting at the table sipping coffee with a pile of laundry in a basket on the floor next to her. She seemed to be taking a little rest before tackling it.
     Let me explain about Jennifer. See, we moved to Montego Drive in the spring. Before that, we lived on Sixth Avenue near Adams.
     We were the first colored family on this block, and for the first few weeks we were very aware of our “coloredness” every time we stepped out the front door. Everybody ignored us, but we knew we were annoying them big time just by being colored and living so close.
     The kids who rode by on their bikes or on their skates glanced over with curiosity—​but they kept going. The first Saturday in our new house I could see a bunch of girls down the street jumping rope, but they were acting as if I wasn’t there. I decided to mosey on down. Put my face in front of them and see what happened.
     They probably expected me to keep walking, but I stopped. The two girls turning the rope kept it going and the jumper kept jumping—​making a point of ignoring me.
     “Can I jump?” I asked one turner, noticing she had on a top with a satin fish that was really a pocket. I wished I had that shirt.
     “No,” she said without looking at me.
     “Why?”
     “We have enough people,” she said.
     “It doesn’t matter how many jump.”
     “We have enough,” the other turner said.
     I spun on my heels and made myself believe that they said no because they really did have enough people. That could be it. But deep down, I knew it wasn’t the truth.

Then a week after we moved in, Jennifer popped up on my porch looking shy but friendly. She lived directly across the street in a two-story house that looked just like a Father Knows Best house. I always wanted to live in a Father Knows Best house. She had red hair and a nose that I call short and she calls pug. She invited me over and we discovered we had everything in common. She was twelve, soon to be thirteen, and going into the ninth grade because she had skipped a grade, and I was twelve, soon to be thirteen, and going into the ninth grade because I had skipped a grade. We both loved the Beatles—​especially Paul, if we had to choose—​and we were still in undershirts, though we both had started our journey toward brassieres. And we loved to read. Me, only real stuff, no fantasy. Definitely no talking animals.
     We were going to be like Kim and Ursula from our favorite movie, Bye Bye Birdie. And to seal our friendship, when school started, we’d have to skip class—​at least once. We were going to meet at the flagpole in front of my school at lunchtime—​I didn’t know how she was going to get there from her private girls’ school across town—​and then walk on down to that café next to the Leimert Theater, where we were going to order coffee and a Danish and then buy tickets for the double feature. We planned to wait until they were showing something with Doris Day.
     Jennifer didn’t have to have a housekeeper. She had a grandmother who lived with her. The grandmother had come all the way from England. She did all the stuff a housekeeper usually did, because Jennifer had a working mother, just like me. Jennifer’s school year ended way before mine did. By the time I got out for the summer, she’d already been to England and back with her mother and grandmother. She returned with an idea to have some fun with the people on our block she suspected of being prejudiced.
     One afternoon, she pointed out the houses on the block where she thought colored people weren’t allowed (unless they were the day workers or the handymen). She’d heard her mother discussing this with her grandmother a while back, though she didn’t say how they knew.
     I looked at the houses. They seemed quiet and normal.
     Jennifer wanted to pull a joke on the prejudiced people in those houses. She came up with a fake fundraiser. The scheme was to present a collection for poor kids in China, just so we could see their reaction to me standing there beside Jennifer.
     With our plan all set, we went from one prejudiced house to another, ready to talk about our fake fundraiser. We were soon disappointed. Only Mrs. Cantrell was home. She was an older woman—​divorced, Jennifer thought—​with her mouth set in a permanent downturn, as if she was suspicious of everything and everyone.
     Jennifer had an order form pad from when her school had sold wrapping paper and her mother was the head of the PTA. “We’re not taking anyone’s money. We’re just taking orders for wrapping paper,” she had explained to me earlier.
     So, when Mrs. Prejudiced Cantrell opened her door, Jennifer began her spiel about poor kids in China and her school’s fundraiser. Summer school fundraiser. She had to correct herself because it was July. So would Mrs. Cantrell please donate?
     There was a long, suspicious-sounding sigh, then an “Oh, I guess so . . .” Mrs. Cantrell disappeared into her house and came back with a five-dollar bill, fresh from her pocketbook, I imagined. She looked at me and pursed her lips with distaste. Jennifer filled out the form for one roll of birthday wrap and handed Mrs. Cantrell the carbon copy. “We’re not taking money until we deliver your order,” she said. Mrs. Cantrell stuck the five dollars in her apron pocket and sighed again.
     “Thank you so much,” Jennifer said, turning away and starting down the porch stairs with me in tow. “Oh, I forgot,” she added just before Mrs. Cantrell could close her door. “Half of your donation goes to civil rights for colored people in the South. So they can get their rights. They’re going to be really happy with your contribution.”
     I looked at Jennifer with eyes round with shock. My mouth was ready to drop open! Then I had to bite my tongue to keep from laughing. I glanced over at her as we walked on to the next house and saw her beaming with pleasure.
     Since no one else was home, there were no more opportunities for our scheme. But I knew I had a friend in Jennifer.

I could feel Mrs. Baylor’s eyes following me around as I went about the business of getting the Oreos and a napkin to wrap them in. Finally, she took a long drag off her cigarette and squinted at the smoke curling off it. “You want to know something?” she said, her voice startling me as it broke through the uneasy silence. “I’m goin’ to tell you something that’s goin’ to shock you, but I’m goin’ to tell you anyway, ’cause you need to hear it. And you can tell your mama if you want to, but it’s the truth.” (She said “truth” like trood.) She was probably counting on me not to say anything at all to my mother.
     I folded the napkin around the cookies and shoved them into my pocket and waited for the truth she was about to tell me.
     “You know, with your light skin and that long braid you got hangin’ down your back . . . If you ever went to Africa, they’d kill you. It wouldn’t be right, but they would.”
     I stood there speechless.
     “Yeah,” she went on. “They don’t like no light-skin Negroes in Africa. Just in case you thinkin’ you special because of your color.”
     I frowned because I didn’t think I was special because of my color. I hardly ever remembered my light color.
     “That’s right. You might not believe me, but they hate light-skin Negroes in Africa.” She said the word in three distinct syllables: Ah-fri-cah.
     I stood there waiting to be released from this lecture. I wanted to tell her the word was skinned, not skin. I wanted to, but then I thought she might get a notion to spit in my food. She might get a notion to spit in my food for a solid week.
     She’d think I was a showoff and that I wasn’t respectful, and that I was precocious. Some people didn’t like precocious kids. And that’s what I was, according to my fourth grade teacher, way back when I was nine. In fact, she was the first person to use that word about me. She’d had my parents come in to discuss skipping me to sixth grade. “Sophia is precocious. Her writing is way beyond her years, in fact. She has an extensive vocabulary and a keen use of language.” My mind stopped on the word keen. How sharp it sounded.
     My parents smiled in a way that signaled she needn’t go on. They already knew all of this about me.
     “But she’s a little withdrawn, as well, I should mention. Maybe a little too self-contained.”
     They frowned, and that visit led to this: “Do you like school, Sophia?” my father had asked.
     “Mostly,” I said.
     “Well, what do you like about it?”
     “Reading biographies.”
     A pause here where my mother and father looked at each other, then at me.
     “Do you like being with friends?”
     I had to stop and think because I had only one friend back then, and she was more of an acquaintance. Millicent. We had the same love of reading at every opportunity, so we sometimes ate lunch together. We would just sit on the bench and read while others played around us.
     My mother was appalled at the news of just one friend. She had many, many friends. Lily had many, many friends. My mother looked at me as if I had suddenly grown horns, as though I had turned into someone who wasn’t her child at all. How could I disappoint her like that?

I waited for Mrs. Baylor’s final words. But she seemed to be done. She wanted me to be sad, so I bowed my head a little. I could have told her I hardly ever think of being light, but she wouldn’t have believed me. As I walked quietly out of the room, she took what seemed to be a long, satisfying drag on her cigarette. She’d gotten me told.
     As Lily had explained it, we were light skinned on purpose. Light-skinned people deliberately married other light-skinned people so they’d have light-skinned children. (“I’m not doing that. It’s pathetic,” Lily had said, and I believed her.) And they were the ones who’d gotten most of the opportunities. White people had made sure of this.
     Lily always had profound things to say. Things that made you think and think with your eyes squinted; things that made you see the world in a whole new way.
     So I knew then that Mrs. Baylor would probably prefer working for Jennifer’s family over working for a light-skinned family who’d gotten all the opportunities.
     I told Jennifer what Mrs. Baylor said as soon as I’d settled in the beanbag chair next to the couch. I handed her some Oreos. “Guess what Mrs. Baylor said to me?”
     “What?”
     “She said if I went to Africa, they’d kill me for being light skinned.”
     Jennifer’s eyes got big. “They would?”
     “She said they don’t like light-skinned Negroes in Africa.”
     “They don’t? How come?”
     I shrugged. What did I know about Africa?
     It occurred to me then that Mrs. Baylor would never tell Jennifer that. We unscrewed our Oreos and raked our bottom teeth across the filling. Then we laughed for no reason at all.

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