Kentucky's Last Cavalier: General William Preston, 1816-1887

Kentucky's Last Cavalier: General William Preston, 1816-1887

by Peter J. Sehlinger
Kentucky's Last Cavalier: General William Preston, 1816-1887

Kentucky's Last Cavalier: General William Preston, 1816-1887

by Peter J. Sehlinger

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Overview

William Preston -- politician, diplomat, and Confederate general -- was the epitome of the antebellum southern landed aristocracy. Born to a well-to-do, well-connected Louisville family, the son of a Revolutionary War veteran, he was educated at Yale and Harvard and married the daughter of Kentucky's largest slaveholder. Preston established a successful law practice in Louisville and at age thirty went to war in Mexico, considerably enhancing his political prospects by rising to lieutenant colonel of the Fourth Kentucky Volunteers. Noblesse oblige drew him to public service, initially as a Whig, and he ascended quickly in political circles, from delegate to the 1849 state constitutional convention, through the state house and senate, and into the U.S. House by 1852. As the Whig Party disintegrated, Preston became a proslavery Democrat, nominating his cousin John C. Breckinridge for the vice presidency in 1856. James Buchanan appointed Preston as U.S. minister to Spain in 1858, and in that post he tried to negotiate the purchase of Cuba and protested Spanish intervention in Santo Domingo.

But it is as a Confederate major general that Preston is best remembered, from Shiloh, where brother-in-law Albert Sidney Johnston died in his arms, through Vicksburg, Chickamauga, and on to the trans-Mississippi West. In 1864 he also served as Confederate minister to Maximilian's Mexico. As this biography shows, Preston was Kentucky's last cavalier, the beau ideal of the Old South, a dashing defender of the old aristocracy both in the political realm and on the battlefield. His is a multidimensional story of power and privilege, family connections and gender roles, public service and proslavery politics. As Kentucky state historian James C. Klotter declares in the foreword, Preston's life "reveals much about his entire generation and his world."


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780813193991
Publisher: Kentucky Historical Society
Publication date: 12/14/2021
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 336
File size: 3 MB
Age Range: 18 Years

Table of Contents

Forewordviii
Acknowledgmentsxii
Introductionxiv
Chapter IBoyhood1
Chapter IIYouth24
Chapter IIIHusband and Soldier43
Chapter IVLegislator68
Chapter VAt the Court of Spain98
Chapter VIFighting for Southern Independence129
Chapter VIIMinister to Mexico168
Chapter VIIIAfter the War193
Abbreviations Used in Notes226
Notes229
Bibliography279
Index297
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