Ladies of the Leisure Class: The Bourgeoises of Northern France in the 19th Century

In a social and cultural study of nineteenth-century bourgeois women in northern France, Bonnie Smith shows how the advent of industrialization removed women from the productive activity of the middle class and confined them to a largely reproductive experience. Out of this, she suggests, they created their own world, centered on domesticity, family, and religion. To understand these women, the author argues, it is necessary to examine their world on its own terms as a coherent whole.



Professor Smith draws on demographic, psychoanalytic, anthropological, linguistic, as well as historical insights and uses a variety of evidence that includes personal interviews, photographs, letters, genealogical records, and traditional archival sources. Part One outlines the transition from mercantile to industrial manufacturing that terminated the relationship between home and business and that separated the sexes according to their respective functions. Part Two concentrates on the lives of the women following their acceptance of an exclusively reproductive function and shows how the interdependence and fusion of household chores, religious values, and social conscience fostered a unified cultural system. Part Three, then, explores the propagation of this domesticity by the convent, as the primary educational system, and by the sentimental novel, as the vehicle most suited for an ideological expression of domestic life.

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Ladies of the Leisure Class: The Bourgeoises of Northern France in the 19th Century

In a social and cultural study of nineteenth-century bourgeois women in northern France, Bonnie Smith shows how the advent of industrialization removed women from the productive activity of the middle class and confined them to a largely reproductive experience. Out of this, she suggests, they created their own world, centered on domesticity, family, and religion. To understand these women, the author argues, it is necessary to examine their world on its own terms as a coherent whole.



Professor Smith draws on demographic, psychoanalytic, anthropological, linguistic, as well as historical insights and uses a variety of evidence that includes personal interviews, photographs, letters, genealogical records, and traditional archival sources. Part One outlines the transition from mercantile to industrial manufacturing that terminated the relationship between home and business and that separated the sexes according to their respective functions. Part Two concentrates on the lives of the women following their acceptance of an exclusively reproductive function and shows how the interdependence and fusion of household chores, religious values, and social conscience fostered a unified cultural system. Part Three, then, explores the propagation of this domesticity by the convent, as the primary educational system, and by the sentimental novel, as the vehicle most suited for an ideological expression of domestic life.

41.49 In Stock
Ladies of the Leisure Class: The Bourgeoises of Northern France in the 19th Century

Ladies of the Leisure Class: The Bourgeoises of Northern France in the 19th Century

by Bonnie G. Smith
Ladies of the Leisure Class: The Bourgeoises of Northern France in the 19th Century

Ladies of the Leisure Class: The Bourgeoises of Northern France in the 19th Century

by Bonnie G. Smith

eBook

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Overview

In a social and cultural study of nineteenth-century bourgeois women in northern France, Bonnie Smith shows how the advent of industrialization removed women from the productive activity of the middle class and confined them to a largely reproductive experience. Out of this, she suggests, they created their own world, centered on domesticity, family, and religion. To understand these women, the author argues, it is necessary to examine their world on its own terms as a coherent whole.



Professor Smith draws on demographic, psychoanalytic, anthropological, linguistic, as well as historical insights and uses a variety of evidence that includes personal interviews, photographs, letters, genealogical records, and traditional archival sources. Part One outlines the transition from mercantile to industrial manufacturing that terminated the relationship between home and business and that separated the sexes according to their respective functions. Part Two concentrates on the lives of the women following their acceptance of an exclusively reproductive function and shows how the interdependence and fusion of household chores, religious values, and social conscience fostered a unified cultural system. Part Three, then, explores the propagation of this domesticity by the convent, as the primary educational system, and by the sentimental novel, as the vehicle most suited for an ideological expression of domestic life.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780691209487
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Publication date: 03/31/2020
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 320
File size: 13 MB
Note: This product may take a few minutes to download.

Table of Contents

List of Illustrationsix
List of Tablesxi
Part I.The Historical Context
1.Introduction: A World Apart3
2.The Nord and Its Men18
3.The Productive Life of Women34
Part II.The Domestic System
4.Domesticity: The Rhetoric of Reproduction53
5.Cosmos: Faith versus Reason93
6.Society: Charity versus Capitalism123
Part III.Passing the Torch
7.Education: Innocence versus Enlightenment165
8.The Domestic Myth187
9.Woman's Mentality versus Liberal Consciousness214
AppendixTables219
Acknowledgments and Sources227
Abbreviations230
Notes231
Bibliography269
Index297
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