Moses and Abraham Maimonides: Encountering the Divine
Moses Maimonides—a proud heir to the Andalusian tradition of Aristotelian philosophy—crafted a bold and original philosophical interpretation of Torah and Judaism. His son Abraham Maimonides is a fascinating maverick whose Torah commentary mediates between the philosophical interpretations of his father, the contextual approach of Biblical exegetes such as Saadya, and the Sufi-flavored illuminative mysticism of his Egyptian Pietist circle. This pioneering study explores the intersecting approaches of Moses and Abraham Maimonides to the spark of divine illumination and revelation of the divine name Ehyeh asher Ehyeh, “I am that I am / I will be who I will be.”

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Moses and Abraham Maimonides: Encountering the Divine
Moses Maimonides—a proud heir to the Andalusian tradition of Aristotelian philosophy—crafted a bold and original philosophical interpretation of Torah and Judaism. His son Abraham Maimonides is a fascinating maverick whose Torah commentary mediates between the philosophical interpretations of his father, the contextual approach of Biblical exegetes such as Saadya, and the Sufi-flavored illuminative mysticism of his Egyptian Pietist circle. This pioneering study explores the intersecting approaches of Moses and Abraham Maimonides to the spark of divine illumination and revelation of the divine name Ehyeh asher Ehyeh, “I am that I am / I will be who I will be.”

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Moses and Abraham Maimonides: Encountering the Divine

Moses and Abraham Maimonides: Encountering the Divine

by Diana Lobel
Moses and Abraham Maimonides: Encountering the Divine

Moses and Abraham Maimonides: Encountering the Divine

by Diana Lobel

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Overview

Moses Maimonides—a proud heir to the Andalusian tradition of Aristotelian philosophy—crafted a bold and original philosophical interpretation of Torah and Judaism. His son Abraham Maimonides is a fascinating maverick whose Torah commentary mediates between the philosophical interpretations of his father, the contextual approach of Biblical exegetes such as Saadya, and the Sufi-flavored illuminative mysticism of his Egyptian Pietist circle. This pioneering study explores the intersecting approaches of Moses and Abraham Maimonides to the spark of divine illumination and revelation of the divine name Ehyeh asher Ehyeh, “I am that I am / I will be who I will be.”


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781644695371
Publisher: Academic Studies Press
Publication date: 06/21/2022
Series: Emunot: Jewish Philosophy and Kabbalah
Pages: 238
Product dimensions: 6.14(w) x 9.21(h) x 0.50(d)

About the Author

Diana Lobel is Associate Professor of Religion at Boston University. She is the author of Between Mysticism and Philosophy: Sufi Language of Religious Experience in Judah Halevi’s Kuzari (2000), A Sufi-Jewish Dialogue: Philosophy and Mysticism in Bahya Ibn Paquda’s Duties of the Heart (2007), The Quest for God and the Good (2011), and Philosophies of Happiness (2017).

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments

Introduction

Part One. Maimonides and Abraham Maimonides on Created Light, Created Word, and the Evant at Mount Sinai

1. Abraham Maimonides on Created Light in the Cleft of the Rock: Exodus 33:22
2. Maimonides on Created Light: An Esoteric Interpretation
3. Abraham and Moses Maimonides on Cloud and Glory: Exodus 16:9–10/Guide III:9
4. Abraham Maimonides on Created Light in the Preparation for the Sinai Event
5. Maimonides on the Theophany at Mount Sinai
6. Abraham Maimonides on the Created Word at Mount Sinai: Between Maimonides and R. Abraham he-Ḥasid
7. Abraham and Moses Maimonides on Created Light in the Vision of the Nobles

Part Two. Ehyeh asher Ehyeh and the Tetragrammaton: Between Eternity and Necessary Existence

8. Introduction: Ehyeh asher Ehyeh and the Tetragrammaton
9. Rabbinic Interpretations of Ehyeh asher Ehyeh
10. The Interpretation of Saadya Gaon
11. Saadya’s Long Commentary to Exodus 3:13–15
12. Abraham Maimonides on Saadya Gaon
13. The Interpretation of Maimonides
14. Abraham on Eternity and Relationship

Conclusion

What People are Saying About This

From the Publisher

"The book explores how the mystical son Abraham integrates but creatively departs from the rational approach of his father. … The book achieves its mission to delineate how the father and son envision differently the encounter with the divine based on their respective rational and mystic commitments. This clearly written book draws on primary and secondary sources along with knowledge of Judeo-Arabic. Bibliographical references and indexes are included. This title is highly recommended for libraries with related academic collections."

— David B. Levy, AJL News and Reviews, July/August 2022


“Diana Lobel’s meticulous scholarship has enriched our knowledge of the realm of the ‘between,’ particularly between philosophy and mysticism, and between Jewish and Islamic thought. ... Lobel’s current study, Moses and Abraham Maimonides: Encountering the Divine follows in its predecessors’ tradition of meticulous scholarship, combined with sensitive and incisive reading of a broad variety of primary sources and contemporary academic research. The book, written in a clear and unencumbered style (despite the technical terms and ideas with which it deals), makes a persuasive case for understanding the differences between Moses Maimonides and his son Abraham.”

—Raphael Jospe, Author, Torah and Sophia: The Life and Thought of Shem Tov ibn Falaquera; Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages; and What is Jewish Philosophy?

“Professor Lobel tells an extraordinary story about Moses Maimonides (1138-1204), the great Jewish Aristotelian philosopher, and his brilliant son Abraham (1186-1237), who loved his father dearly, understood his philosophy profoundly, and defended it against all critics, but chose for himself the way of mystic enlightenment.”

—Warren Zev Harvey, Professor Emeritus, Department of Jewish Thought, Hebrew University of Jerusalem; Author, Physics and Metaphysics in Ḥasdai Crescas

“Diana Lobel’s elegantly written and deeply learned study of a father and son, both of whom passionately sought to encounter the Divine, makes one realize that had circumstances been kinder to Abraham Maimonides’ legacy, Jews might be accustomed to say ‘From Abraham to Abraham there arose none like Abraham,’ in addition to declaring ‘From Moses to Moses there arose none like Moses.’ Keeping our attention focused firmly on the texts, Professor Lobel shows how Abraham Maimonides paid his father the ultimate compliment by treating him as a model to be emulated, and not as a ‘rebbe’ to be blindly copied. This book offers us a fascinating glimpse into two visions of what it means to encounter the Divine.”

—Menachem Kellner, Chair, Dept. of Philosophy and Jewish Thought, Shalem College, Jerusalem; Wolfson Professor of Jewish Thought Emeritus, University of Haifa; Author, Maimonides’ Confrontation with Mysticism


“Diana Lobel offers an intricate but accessible analysis of the Maimonidean Duo’s subtle reflections as they delve into evocative theological metaphors. They do so in dialogue with a constellation of influential but too little appreciated early medieval Jewish and Muslim sources, and with important connections/cross-references to Sufi spirituality… Lobel’s narrative pays welcome careful attention to richly metaphorical and allegorical discourse as an essential exegetical tool of both father and son.

Of particular importance is her frequent acknowledgement of Abu Hamid al-Ghazali (d. 1111), one of the most influential of major Muslim theological minds. The result is that this volume will have the added benefit of offering undergraduate and graduate religious studies students a fine introduction to the history of medieval Mediterranean Judeo-Islamic interreligious dialogue.

Lobel finishes with a succinct summary of similarities and differences between father and son: both speak of ‘worship that culminates in passionate love and awe.’ But father sees that consummation as mediated by ‘intellectual communion with the divine’ and leaving the seeker amazed at ‘what the intellect can and cannot fathom.’ Acknowledging the essential role of the affective dimension, son is persuaded that both divine Light and Name ‘offer a radiant glimpse of God’s exalted being.’”

—John Renard, Professor Emeritus of Theological Studies, Saint Louis University; author, Rumi: A Life in Pictures; author/translator, Knowledge of God in Classical Sufism: Foundations of Islamic Mystical Theology

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