New Mexico Territory During the Civil War: Wallen and Evans Inspection Reports, 1862-1863

In the summer of 1862 the Civil War was going badly for the North. The distant New Mexico Territory, however, presented a different situation. After an invading army of zealous Texas Confederates won the field at Valverde near Fort Craig, Colorado Volunteers fell on the Rebels at Glorieta Pass and crushed Confederate dreams of conquering New Mexico and the Far West. The Texans, hungry and disheartened, retreated, leaving uncertainty and social unrest in their wake.By the late summer of 1862, Gen. James Henry Carleton arrived from California, determined to impose federal control on the territory. Major Henry Davies Wallen and Captain Andrew Wallace Evans were appointed inspector general and assistant inspector general, respectively. Fearing a second Confederate invasion, Carleton had Wallen and Evans examine various routes the Rebels might use to invade the territory as well as a variety of logistical and operational issues. Tellingly, their reports repeatedly mention troop drunkenness and poor relations with the locals as primary problems. These inspection reports, edited by award-winning Civil War historl War years.ian Thompson, provide unique insight into the military, cultural, and social life of a territory struggling to maintain law and order.

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New Mexico Territory During the Civil War: Wallen and Evans Inspection Reports, 1862-1863

In the summer of 1862 the Civil War was going badly for the North. The distant New Mexico Territory, however, presented a different situation. After an invading army of zealous Texas Confederates won the field at Valverde near Fort Craig, Colorado Volunteers fell on the Rebels at Glorieta Pass and crushed Confederate dreams of conquering New Mexico and the Far West. The Texans, hungry and disheartened, retreated, leaving uncertainty and social unrest in their wake.By the late summer of 1862, Gen. James Henry Carleton arrived from California, determined to impose federal control on the territory. Major Henry Davies Wallen and Captain Andrew Wallace Evans were appointed inspector general and assistant inspector general, respectively. Fearing a second Confederate invasion, Carleton had Wallen and Evans examine various routes the Rebels might use to invade the territory as well as a variety of logistical and operational issues. Tellingly, their reports repeatedly mention troop drunkenness and poor relations with the locals as primary problems. These inspection reports, edited by award-winning Civil War historl War years.ian Thompson, provide unique insight into the military, cultural, and social life of a territory struggling to maintain law and order.

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New Mexico Territory During the Civil War: Wallen and Evans Inspection Reports, 1862-1863

New Mexico Territory During the Civil War: Wallen and Evans Inspection Reports, 1862-1863

by Jerry D. Thompson (Editor)
New Mexico Territory During the Civil War: Wallen and Evans Inspection Reports, 1862-1863

New Mexico Territory During the Civil War: Wallen and Evans Inspection Reports, 1862-1863

by Jerry D. Thompson (Editor)

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Overview

In the summer of 1862 the Civil War was going badly for the North. The distant New Mexico Territory, however, presented a different situation. After an invading army of zealous Texas Confederates won the field at Valverde near Fort Craig, Colorado Volunteers fell on the Rebels at Glorieta Pass and crushed Confederate dreams of conquering New Mexico and the Far West. The Texans, hungry and disheartened, retreated, leaving uncertainty and social unrest in their wake.By the late summer of 1862, Gen. James Henry Carleton arrived from California, determined to impose federal control on the territory. Major Henry Davies Wallen and Captain Andrew Wallace Evans were appointed inspector general and assistant inspector general, respectively. Fearing a second Confederate invasion, Carleton had Wallen and Evans examine various routes the Rebels might use to invade the territory as well as a variety of logistical and operational issues. Tellingly, their reports repeatedly mention troop drunkenness and poor relations with the locals as primary problems. These inspection reports, edited by award-winning Civil War historl War years.ian Thompson, provide unique insight into the military, cultural, and social life of a territory struggling to maintain law and order.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780826344816
Publisher: University of New Mexico Press
Publication date: 09/01/2008
Series: no
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 312
File size: 4 MB

About the Author

Jerry D. Thompson is Regents Professor of history at Texas A&M International University. He is the author or editor of over twenty books and recipient of numerous awards. Recent books include Civil War and Revolution on the Rio Grande Frontier: A Narrative and Photographic History and Civil War to the Bloody End: The Life and Times of Major General Samuel Peter Heintzelman.

Table of Contents


List of Illustrations     vii
Introduction     1
Maj. Henry Davies Wallen's Inspection of the Department of New Mexico, 1862-1863
Fort Garland, Colorado     39
Fort Marcy, New Mexico     51
Fort Union, New Mexico     63
Post at Mesilla, New Mexico     83
Post at Franklin, Texas     93
Fort Craig, New Mexico     97
Post at Los Pinos, New Mexico     111
Post at Albuquerque, New Mexico     117
Fort Sumner and Fort Union, New Mexico     123
Capt. Andrew Wallace Evans's Inspection of the Department of New Mexico, 1863
Fort McRae, Ojo del Muerto     135
Post at Franklin, Texas     143
Fort West, New Mexico     151
Fort Stanton, New Mexico     165
Epilogue     181
Notes     187
Bibliography     269
Index     292
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