Once Upon an Algorithm: How Stories Explain Computing

Once Upon an Algorithm: How Stories Explain Computing

by Martin Erwig
Once Upon an Algorithm: How Stories Explain Computing

Once Upon an Algorithm: How Stories Explain Computing

by Martin Erwig

Hardcover(New Edition)

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Overview

This easy-to-follow introduction to computer science reveals how familiar stories like Hansel and Gretel, Sherlock Holmes, and Harry Potter illustrate the concepts and everyday relevance of computing.

Picture a computer scientist, staring at a screen and clicking away frantically on a keyboard, hacking into a system, or perhaps developing an app. Now delete that picture. In Once Upon an Algorithm, Martin Erwig explains computation as something that takes place beyond electronic computers, and computer science as the study of systematic problem solving. Erwig points out that many daily activities involve problem solving. Getting up in the morning, for example: You get up, take a shower, get dressed, eat breakfast. This simple daily routine solves a recurring problem through a series of well-defined steps. In computer science, such a routine is called an algorithm.
 
Erwig illustrates a series of concepts in computing with examples from daily life and familiar stories. Hansel and Gretel, for example, execute an algorithm to get home from the forest. The movie Groundhog Day illustrates the problem of unsolvability; Sherlock Holmes manipulates data structures when solving a crime; the magic in Harry Potter’s world is understood through types and abstraction; and Indiana Jones demonstrates the complexity of searching. Along the way, Erwig also discusses representations and different ways to organize data; “intractable” problems; language, syntax, and ambiguity; control structures, loops, and the halting problem; different forms of recursion; and rules for finding errors in algorithms.
 
This engaging book explains computation accessibly and shows its relevance to daily life. Something to think about next time we execute the algorithm of getting up in the morning.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780262036634
Publisher: MIT Press
Publication date: 08/11/2017
Series: The MIT Press
Edition description: New Edition
Pages: 336
Product dimensions: 7.20(w) x 8.40(h) x 0.90(d)
Age Range: 18 Years

About the Author

Martin Erwig is Professor of Computer Science in the School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at Oregon State University.

Table of Contents

Preface vii

Acknowledgments xi

Introduction 1

Part I Algorithms

Computation and Algorithms - Hansel and Gretel

1 A Path to Understanding Computation 19

2 Walk the Walk: When Computation Really Happens 33

Representation and Data Structures - Sherlock Holmes

3 The Mystery of Signs 49

4 Detective's Notebook: Accessory after the Fact 63

Problem Solving and Its Limitations - Indiana Jones

5 The Search for the Perfect Data Structure 83

6 Sorting out Sorting 103

7 Mission Intractable 121

Part II Languages

Language and Meaning - Over the Rainbow

8 The Prism of Language 141

9 Finding the Right Tone: Sound Meaning 159

Control Structures and Loops - Groundhog Day

10 Weather, Rinse, Repeat 175

11 Happy Ending Not Guaranteed 189

Recursion - Back to the Future

12 A Stitch in Time Computes Fine 205

13 A Matter of Interpretation 225

Types and Abstraction - Harry Potter

14 The Magical Type 245

15 A Bird's Eye View: Abstracting from Details 263

Glossary 287

Notes 303

Index 313

What People are Saying About This

Simon Peyton Jones

Clever algorithms and data structures are at the core of computer science. This book is an excellent exposition of computational and informational thinking, and one that is unusually accessible to anyone with an inquiring mind.

David Harel

This is a wonderful book. Algorithms and computation explained using the likes of Hansel and Gretel, Indiana Jones, Sherlock Holmes, and Harry Potter. For 35 years I've been trying to explain to people that algorithms are all around us, and that algorithmic thinking is an absolutely crucial skill that is needed in our day-to-day lives way beyond mere computers and electronics. Finally, here is a book for them to read.

Pat Yongpradit

By connecting computing concepts with popular stories, Martin Erwig helps both the general public and students see computing's relevance beyond traditional technology contexts. I suspect that readers will begin to see computing everywhere!

Endorsement

Clever algorithms and data structures are at the core of computer science. This book is an excellent exposition of computational and informational thinking, and one that is unusually accessible to anyone with an inquiring mind.

Simon Peyton Jones

From the Publisher

This is a wonderful book. Algorithms and computation explained using the likes of Hansel and Gretel, Indiana Jones, Sherlock Holmes, and Harry Potter. For 35 years I've been trying to explain to people that algorithms are all around us, and that algorithmic thinking is an absolutely crucial skill that is needed in our day-to-day lives way beyond mere computers and electronics. Finally, here is a book for them to read.

David Harel, Professor, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Vice President, Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities; author of Algorithmics and Computers Ltd.: What they Really Can't Do

By connecting computing concepts with popular stories, Martin Erwig helps both the general public and students see computing's relevance beyond traditional technology contexts. I suspect that readers will begin to see computing everywhere!

Pat Yongpradit, Chief Academic Officer, Code.org

Clever algorithms and data structures are at the core of computer science. This book is an excellent exposition of computational and informational thinking, and one that is unusually accessible to anyone with an inquiring mind.

Simon Peyton Jones

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