Orbán: Hungary's Strongman

by Paul Lendvai

Overview

A no-holds-barred biography of Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán, who has become a pivotal figure in European politics since 2010, this is the first English- language study of the erstwhile anti-communist rebel turned populist autocrat. Through a masterly and cynical manipulation of ethnic nationalism, generating fear of migrants and deep-rooted corruption, Orbán has exploited successive electoral victories to build a closely knit and super-rich oligarchy. He holds unfettered power in Hungary and is regarded as the single most powerful leader within the European Union. Orbán's ambitions are far-reaching. Hailed by governments and far-right politicians as a symbol of a new anti-Brussels nationalism, his ruthless crackdown on refugees, his open break with normative values and his undisguised admiration for Presidents Putin and Trump mean he poses a formidable challenge to Angela Merkel and the survival of liberal democracy in a divided Europe. Drawing on access to exclusive documents and numerous interviews, celebrated veteran journalist Paul Lendvai paints a compelling portrait of the most successful and, arguably, most dangerous politician in Hungarian history.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780190874865
Publisher:	Oxford University Press
Publication date:	03/01/2018
Pages:	224
Sales rank:	1,094,059
Product dimensions:	5.80(w) x 8.60(h) x 1.20(d)

About the Author

Paul Lendvai is a Hungarian-born Austrian journalist who worked as a correspondent for the Financial Times for more than two decades. He is the author of Hungary: Between Democracy and Authoritarianism; Inside Austria: New Challenges, Old Demons; and Blacklisted: A Journalist's Life in Central Europe.

Table of Contents

Preface to the English edition
1. The Personal Touch
2. The Long Climb from Bottom to Top
3. The Rise and Fall of a Shooting Star
4. The Road to the First Victory
5. The Young Comet
6. The Gravedigger of the Left
7. A Mega-Scandal: Gyurcsány's 'Lie Speech'
8. Orbán's Victory in the Cold Civil War
9. The Earthquake
10. The New Conquest
11. The End of the Separation of Powers
12. The National Liberation Struggle
13. A Questionable Victory
14. The Price of 'Orbánisation'
15. Power, Greed and Corruption
16. The Great and Good of the Court
17. Hungary's 'Fuhrer Democracy'
18. 'The Most Dangerous Man in the EU'
19. The End of the Regime Cannot Be Foreseen
Notes
Index

Editorial Reviews

"In this well-informed and up-to-date biography of Orbán. . . Lendvai offers a detailed account of when and how [he] changed his spots over the years. . . . Lendvai's fair-minded book is a reminder that the lobbyists' claims about Orbán's democratic credentials and his goodwill toward the United States are fake news . . . As Lendvai makes it clear, he should be taken seriously." —Washington Post

"[Either] Mr. Orbán has always been a right-wing nationalist and merely adopted the guise of a Central European dissident to curry favor with Western liberal elites [or] the other, less charitable explanation is that Mr. Orbán is a power-hungry opportunist. The truth, according to Paul Lendvai in his new book, 'Orbán,' is that he is both-and all the more dangerous for that. . . In a country as inscrutable as Hungary, Mr. Lendvai makes a valuable guide." —Wall Street Journal

" [A] Thoughtful, entertaining biography...The value of Lendvai's book lies in his penetrating explanation of why Hungary's post-1989 institutions have proved so vulnerable to Mr Orban's assault" — The Financial Times

"Viktor Orbán, Hungary's prime minister, has become infamous for his ruthless crackdown on refugees and embrace of an unabashed nationalism. This first English-language biography of Orban captures how he turned himself into one of the most successful populist autocrats of our times."—The New York Review of Books

"Paul Lendvai, a veteran eastern Europe watcher, tracks the career of a man who started out as an anti-communist rebel and gradually turned into an autocrat...[Lendvai] has become the doyen of central European analysis."— The Times

"Lendvai's excellent book is a lively account of how one very smart politician has changed the weather in his own country. It is also an invaluable guide to what has happened over the past years elsewhere in the erstwhile Eastern bloc, while the rest of Europe has barely been noticing.' — The Sunday Times

"What Lendvai says in his new biography of Orbán should be taken seriously."—The Times Literary Supplement

'Only very few people know Hungary and the personalities active there so well as does Paul Lendvai. Anyone seeking to gain a clear picture of developments in Central and Eastern Europe cannot ignore this book.' — Dr Heinz Fischer, Federal President of Austria, 2006-2016

"A superb political observer, researcher and writer, Paul Lendvai tells the story of Viktor Orbán, Hungary's world-famous leader, and his rise from rags to riches, and from a young revolutionary democrat to a chauvinist demagogue and a savvy, conservative statesman. As Lendvai explains so well, Orbán won the loyalty of the majority of Hungarians by securing them a safe existence, free from parliamentary turmoil and from the alleged danger represented by 'swarthy' refugees. In his relentless pursuit of money and power, Orbán — and his team of fellow former country boys — gravely weakened the system of checks and balances, and extended his authority over much of the media, education, and the economy. Lendvai does not deny Orbán's charm and outstanding intellect but warns of the damage his cold narcissism is causing to European unity, mutual trust, and humane behavior." — István Deák, Seth Low Professor Emeritus of History, Columbia University

"Lendvai's book is both a profile of the man and a potted history of Hungarian politics since 1989. Unlike most journalists who pass hasty judgment on the country, Lendvai is well-informed." — The Spectator

"Brilliantly researched, knowledgeable and richly detailed . . . [Lendvai] explains why Orbán's Hungary . . . is in peril." — Süddeutsche Zeitung

"In Europe, Viktor Orbán is the pioneer of populism in power. Paul Lendvai's excellent book is an indispensable guide to understanding the man himself as well as the increasingly authoritarian system Orbán has been constructing in Hungary." — Jan-Werner Müller, Princeton University, author of What is Populism?

"[Q]uietly devastating . . . highly recommended."—Prospect Magazine

"Paul Lendvai covers an impressive sweep of Hungarian history, starting with the gloomy events in the midst of the twentieth century to the encouraging liberal interim period and ends with Viktor Orbán's destructive vision of an 'illiberal democracy.' Lendvai's remarkable book should be a warning — beyond Hungary — for the whole of Europe." — Franz Vranitzky, Federal Chancellor of Austria, 1986-1997

"Paul Lendvai presents the story of Viktor Orbán, the populist-nationalistic-authoritarian prime minister of Hungary in a balanced and masterful way. His excellent portrait exposes the personal characteristics and political methods of a talented, power-seeking and authoritarian politician. This book is a must read that helps to understand the phenomenon of populist demagogues." — Ivan T. Berend, Senior Research Professor, University of California, Los Angeles

"Paul Lendvai's book is sobering reading and its telling of the widespread corruption in Fidesz and the Orbán family is carefully researched. After laying down his brief to be truthful and dispassionate, he succeeds admirably."—Budapest Times

"An astonishing story, told here in remarkable detail . . . an alarming, worrying and illuminating tale." — The Journal of Liberal History

"There is no doubt that in order to understand contemporary Hungary, one must truly understand Viktor Orbán. Lendvai's latest book is a must-read for those attempting to undertake this quest."— New Eastern Europe

"Orbán: Europe's New Strongman is one of the most interesting and necessary critical biographies published in some time ... a timely and well-written analysis of an important subject, which has resonance beyond the borders of Hungary or even Central Europe." — Merion West

From the Publisher