Choice
Peopled with vivid portraits of dedicated internationalists, Plowshares into Swords focuses on the League’s specialized agencies’ extensive contributions to building an understanding of the specific characteristics of the global economy and to the aim of establishing a liberal international order. It also documents the Americans' crucial involvement in Geneva prior to the war and during WW II, when League officials were given asylum at Princeton University, highlighting the roles played by key American individuals, government agencies, private universities, and the Rockefeller Foundation. Ekbladh makes clear the links between the League’s efforts and the ‘American world’ that emerged after 1945. Recommended.
Diplomatic History
"Plowshares into Swords is an excellent book. It showcases extraordinary archival research and tells its story in crisp prose studded with well-turned phrases and memorable sketches of the main protagonists as they make their journeys through international society. It makes a significant contribution not only in the history on the League of Nations itself but also to the history of international society writ large, and of the rise of the United States to global hegemony. Finally, this book reminds us of the central role of dataits collection, processing, analysis, and presentationin the construction of the institutions and expertise that came to define postwar international society."
Davide Rodogno
Ekbladh’s telling of the League of Nations’ lifeand afterlifeis refreshing in many aspects. It is a story of economic and political knowledge; a story of liberal international advocates and the society they defended, protected, and supported; a story that intertwines the domestic and the international. Ekbladh’s archival work is precise, mobilizing a number of different historiographical strands, and his writing is sober, sharp, and accessible.
Princeton University Jeremy Adelman
Plowshares into Swords is not just a model of international history, it is a powerful reminder of the importance of information and knowledge in the making of the modern world, even in an age of heightened nationalism. Ekbladh gives us fresh insights into the intellectual latticework of the League of Nations and the role that American institutions and thinkers played in its making. Ekbladh’s research is astonishing and the significance of his findings is vital for readers today.
H-Diplo
"Plowshares into Swords offers us a storehouse of valuable and hitherto unexcavated materials that help us re-think certain dimension of inter-war geopolitics and the place of the League of Nations within them . . . . Above all, Ekbladh’s study reveals the extent to which the League of Nationsas a knowledge project more than one of so-called collective securityremained central to American hegemonic ambitions between 1920 and 1945. "