Salvation Through Slavery: Chiricahua Apaches and Priests on the Spanish Colonial Frontier

In her latest work, H. Henrietta Stockel examines the collision of the ethnocentric Spanish missionaries and the Chiricahua Apaches, including the resulting identity theft through Christian baptism, and the even more destructive creation of a local slave trade. The new information provided in this study offers a sample of the total unknown number of baptized Chiricahua men, women, and children who were sold into slavery by Jesuits and Franciscans. Stockel provides the identity of the priests as well as the names of the purchasers, often identified as "Godfather."

Stockel also explores Jesuit and Franciscan attempts to maintain their missions on New Spain's northern frontier during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. She focuses on how international political and economic forces shaped the determination of the priests to mold the Apaches into Christians and tax-paying citizens of the Empire. Diseases, warfare, interpersonal relations, and an overwhelming number of surrendered Chiricahuas at the missions, along with reduced supplies from Mexico City, forced the missionaries to use every means to continue their efforts at conversion, including deporting the Apaches to Cuba and selling others to Christian families on the colonial frontier.

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Salvation Through Slavery: Chiricahua Apaches and Priests on the Spanish Colonial Frontier

In her latest work, H. Henrietta Stockel examines the collision of the ethnocentric Spanish missionaries and the Chiricahua Apaches, including the resulting identity theft through Christian baptism, and the even more destructive creation of a local slave trade. The new information provided in this study offers a sample of the total unknown number of baptized Chiricahua men, women, and children who were sold into slavery by Jesuits and Franciscans. Stockel provides the identity of the priests as well as the names of the purchasers, often identified as "Godfather."

Stockel also explores Jesuit and Franciscan attempts to maintain their missions on New Spain's northern frontier during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. She focuses on how international political and economic forces shaped the determination of the priests to mold the Apaches into Christians and tax-paying citizens of the Empire. Diseases, warfare, interpersonal relations, and an overwhelming number of surrendered Chiricahuas at the missions, along with reduced supplies from Mexico City, forced the missionaries to use every means to continue their efforts at conversion, including deporting the Apaches to Cuba and selling others to Christian families on the colonial frontier.

22.49 In Stock
Salvation Through Slavery: Chiricahua Apaches and Priests on the Spanish Colonial Frontier

Salvation Through Slavery: Chiricahua Apaches and Priests on the Spanish Colonial Frontier

by H. Henrietta Stockel
Salvation Through Slavery: Chiricahua Apaches and Priests on the Spanish Colonial Frontier

Salvation Through Slavery: Chiricahua Apaches and Priests on the Spanish Colonial Frontier

by H. Henrietta Stockel

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Overview

In her latest work, H. Henrietta Stockel examines the collision of the ethnocentric Spanish missionaries and the Chiricahua Apaches, including the resulting identity theft through Christian baptism, and the even more destructive creation of a local slave trade. The new information provided in this study offers a sample of the total unknown number of baptized Chiricahua men, women, and children who were sold into slavery by Jesuits and Franciscans. Stockel provides the identity of the priests as well as the names of the purchasers, often identified as "Godfather."

Stockel also explores Jesuit and Franciscan attempts to maintain their missions on New Spain's northern frontier during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. She focuses on how international political and economic forces shaped the determination of the priests to mold the Apaches into Christians and tax-paying citizens of the Empire. Diseases, warfare, interpersonal relations, and an overwhelming number of surrendered Chiricahuas at the missions, along with reduced supplies from Mexico City, forced the missionaries to use every means to continue their efforts at conversion, including deporting the Apaches to Cuba and selling others to Christian families on the colonial frontier.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780826343277
Publisher: University of New Mexico Press
Publication date: 09/15/2022
Series: no
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 192
File size: 6 MB

About the Author

H. Henrietta Stockel is an independent scholar specializing in Chiricahua Apache history and culture. Her writings also include Women of the Apache Nation. She lives in Sierra Vista, Arizona.

Table of Contents

List of Illustrations     ix
Acknowledgments     xi
Introduction     1
The Chiricahua Apaches     6
Missions and Missionaries     29
Tubac, Tumacacori, Janos, and Cuba     70
Salvation Through Slavery     111
Identity Theft and Enslavement     128
Chronology     141
Notes     143
Bibliography     162
Index     171
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