Secularism: The Basics

by Jacques Berlinerblau

Overview

Secularism: The Basics is a concise and engaging introduction to confusing and contradictory public discussions of secularism across the globe. "Secularism" must be the most confused and convoluted term in the entire global political lexicon. From New York to Paris, to Istanbul, to Addis Ababa, to New Delhi, to Montevideo, there are countless examples of politicians, religious leaders and journalists, invoking the S-word in heated debates about public education, gender, sex, national symbols, and artistic freedom, in this lively and lucid book, Jacques Berlinerblau addresses why secularism is defined in so many ways and why it so ignites people's passions. In so doing, he explores the following important questions: What does secularism mean? Why should we care about this idea? What are the different types of secularism and what are their histories? What are the basic principles of political secularisms? Why are secularism and Atheism often confused? What is the relationship between secularism and LGBTQ rights? What opposition are secularisms up against? What does the future hold for a concept millennia in the making, but only really operationalized in the twentieth century? With a glossary of key terms, case studies, informative tables, and suggestions for further reading throughout, the book considers key philosophical, religious, anti-religious, post-modern and post-colonial arguments around secularism. This book is an ideal starting point for anyone seeking a readable introduction to the often-conflicting interpretations of one of our era's most complex and controversial ideas.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780367691585
Publisher:	Taylor & Francis
Publication date:	12/31/2021
Series:	The Basics
Pages:	220
Product dimensions:	5.06(w) x 7.81(h) x (d)

About the Author

Jacques Berlinerblau is Professor of Jewish Civilization in the Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University, USA. He is the author of numerous books and scholarly articles on secularism.

Table of Contents

List of figures ix

Acknowledgements x

1 The S-word: Define your terms! 1

Part I The ten principles of political secularism 13

2 Who's on top?: The two powers 15

3 "Thought is free": Martin Luther and early Modernity 27

4 "Burning Zeal": John Locke and the Enlightenment 39

Part II Frameworks of political secularism in global perspective 49

5 American secularism: The (wobbly) separationist framework 51

6 French secularism: The laïcité framework 64

7 Indian secularism: The accommodationist framework 76

8 Swerves: Secularism and Atheism 88

9 Atheist secularism: The Soviet framework 99

10 Embrace complexity!: Turkey, Ethiopia, China 112

Part III Anti-secularism, lifestyle secularisms, and a case study 127

11 Anti-secularisms of the right: Conservative religious anti-secularism 129

12 Anti-secularisms of the left 140

13 Lifestyle secularisms 153

14 LGBTQ rights in Uruguay and Secularstan Alexander Lin Ria Pradhan 166

15 Love the referee? 178

Glossary 189

Index 201

Editorial Reviews

Praise for the first edition:

"Clear and comprehensive, Jacques Berlinerblau's Secularism: The Basics is a key contribution to a perennially important topic."

Caroline Mala Corbin, University of Miami School of Law, USA

"Smart, original and provocative, Belinerblau’s book is essential reading for anyone who dares to use the word ‘secular’."

Lori G. Beaman, University of Ottawa, Canada

"This book is superb. Berlinerblau is careful, fair, and honest in his treatment of secularism and its many manifestations. He has compiled his decades of research on this topic into a short, clear, and very insightful volume. The chapter on leftist critiques of secularism should be mandatory reading for all scholars interested in secularism. Anyone who cares about this topic will need to be familiar with this book. This will be my go-to reference on secularism from now on."

Ryan Cragun, University of Tampa, USA

"What a rare combination of great scholarly expertise and the courage to simplify! This engagingly written book breaks down complex meanings of secularism, discusses its historical manifestations and current controversies and provides a fierce defence of its political relevance in today’s world."

Johannes Quack, University of Zurich, Switzerland

"Sharp, informative, insightful, engaging, accessible, authoritative – and beautifully cogent."

Phil Zuckerman, Pitzer College, USA

"Berlinerblau could have called this pithy and eminently engagingly written text, 'a handbook on the varieties of secularism,' because his main point is this: There is no single definition or political manifestation of secularism."

Jonathon Kahn, book review in Journal of Church and State, 65(1), Winter 2023, pp. 133–135

"Secularism delivers on its promise to cover the basics, which are presented as digestible components with chapter-specific further reading lists around which topical essay assignments could be designed. Berlinerblau has succeeded in writing an engaging and pedagogically useful introduction to secularism."

Eva Braunstein, book review in Reading Religion, JAAR, July 28, 2023

"Defending separation of church and state for genuinely democratic nations, this concise yet comprehensive book charts the political secularism safeguarding democratic ideals such as pluralism, full citizenship, and civil rights. Required reading for those in politics, constitutional theory, and international studies as well as for scholars of philosophy."

J. R. Shook, University of Buffalo, USA, book review in CHOICE, 60(5), January 2023

From the Publisher