Table of Contents
List of Contributors ix
Foreword 1: Steve Pride xiii
Foreword 2: M Nafi Toksöz xv
Preface xvii
Part I: Theory 1
1 The Microscale Origin of the Seismoelectric Effect: Electrokinetics, Streaming Potential 3Niels Grobbe and André Revil
2 The Governing Set of Coupled Seismo-electromagnetic Equations 9Niels Grobbe, André Revil, and Evert Slob
3 Green’s Functions for Moment Tensor Sources Including the Double Couple Source 31Yongxin Gao and Hengshan Hu
Part II: Laboratory Experiments 47
4 Streaming Potential Measurements in Natural and Artificial Porous Samples 49Luong Duy Thanh and Rudolf Sprik
5 Saturation Dependence of the Streaming Potential Coefficient 73Laurence Jouniaux, Vincent Allègre, Renaud Toussaint, and Fabio Zyserman
6 Seismoelectric Coupling Coefficients 101Zhenya Zhu and M Nafi Toksöz
7 Laboratory Measurements of Coseismic Fields: Toward a Validation of Pride’s Theory 109Clarisse Bordes, Daniel Brito, Stéphane Garambois, Julia Holzhauer, Laurence Jouniaux, and Michel Dietrich
8 Water Saturated Rock Sample in Air 123Zhenya Zhu and M Nafi Toksöz
9 Porous Rock Samples in Water 129Zhenya Zhu, M Nafi Toksöz, and Dan Burns
10 Seismoelectric Conversion in a Sample With Anisotropic Permeability 137Zhenya Zhu, M Nafi Toksöz, and Xin Zhan
11 Scaled Physical Models: Layered Models 14711a A Study of the Seismoelectric Effect of a Frozen-unfrozen Interface Based Upon Ultrasonic Experiment 148Zhengping Liu, Lei Yuan, Xin Zhang, Zhihui Liu, and Haiyan Wu
11b An Experimental Study to the Seismoelectric Responses of Unfrozen Water Content 153Zhengping Liu, Lang Song, and Lei Yuan
11c An Experimental Study of Rayleigh Waves Based on Seismoelectric Measurements 160Ziying Xiong, Zhengping Liu, and Kai Zhang
11d Scaled Layer Model 174Zhenya Zhu, M Nafi Toksöz, and Jun Wang
12 Scaled Physical Models: Borehole Models 177
12a Borehole Model in a Horizontally Layered Strata 178Zhenya Zhu, M Nafi Toksöz, and Matthijs W Haartsen
12b Borehole Model with Fractures 183Zhenya Zhu and M Nafi Toksöz
13 Experimental Study of Correlation Imaging With Seismoelectromagnetic Waves 191Sareh Nakhaee and Rudolf Sprik
14 Tool Wave in Acoustic Logging While Drilling 203Zhenya Zhu and M Nafi Toksöz
15 Multipole Seismoelectric Well Logging While Drilling 213Zhenya Zhu, M Nafi Toksöz, and Xin Zhan
Part III: Numerical Modeling 217
16 Earthquake Sources: Moment Tensor Point Source 219Yongxin Gao and Hengshan Hu
17 Earthquake Sources: Finite Fault Sources 235Yongxin Gao and Hengshan Hu
18 Finite Element Modeling of Electroseismics and Seismoelectrics 245Fabio Zyserman, Patricia Gauzellino, and Laurence Jouniaux
19 Seismoelectric Signals Produced by Mesoscopic Heterogeneities: Spectroscopic Analysis of Fractured Media 269Marina Rosas-Carbajal, Damien Jougnot, J Germán Rubino, Leonardo Monachesi, Niklas Linde, and Klaus Holliger
20 Evanescent EM Waves Generated by Seismoelectric Conversion at an Interface 289Hengxin Ren, Qinghua Huang, and Xiaofei Chen
Part IV: Field Experiments and Applications 319
21 Design of Field Instrumentation and Noise Removal Techniques for Seismoelectric Measurements 321J Christian Dupuis, Anton W Kepic, and Karl E Butler
22 Seismoelectric Field Measurements in Unconsolidated Sediments in Comparison With Other Methods of Near-Surface Prospecting 347Wolfgang Rabbel, Katja Iwanowski-Strahser, Matthias Strahser, Laura Dzieran, and Martin Thorwart
23 Investigating the Interfacial Seismoelectric Response at Field Scale 365Julia Holzhauer and Ugur Yaramanci
24 Seismoelectric Characterization of Ice Sheets and Glaciers 383Bernd Kulessa, Stéphane Garambois, Michel Dietrich, Karl E Butler, Sarah S Thompson, and Graham Stuart
25 Seismoelectric Ground Response to Local and Regional Earthquakes 401Laura Dzieran, Wolfgang Rabbel, Martin Thorwart, and Oliver Ritter
26 Electromagnetic Signals Associated With Earthquakes: A Review of Observations, Data Processing, and Mechanisms in China 415Qinghua Huang, Peng Han, Katsumi Hattori, and Hengxin Ren
27 Field Observations of the Seismo-electromagnetic Effect Related to Earthquakes 437Yukio Fujinawa and Yoichi Noda
Nomenclature 451
Index 455