Stories of House and Home: Soviet Apartment Life during the Khrushchev Years

by Christine Varga-Harris

Overview

Stories of House and Home is a social and cultural history of the massive construction campaign that Khrushchev instituted in 1957 to resolve the housing crisis in the Soviet Union and to provide each family its own apartment. Decent housing was deemed the key to a healthy, productive home life, which was essential to the realization of socialist collectivism. Drawing on archival materials, as well as memoirs, fiction, and the Soviet press, Christine Varga-Harris shows how the many aspects of this enormous state initiative—from neighborhood planning to interior design—sought to alleviate crowded, undignified living conditions and sculpt residents into ideal Soviet citizens. She also details how individual interests intersected with official objectives for Soviet society during the Thaw, a period characterized by both liberalization and vigilance in everyday life.Set against the backdrop of the widespread transition from communal to one-family living, Stories of House and Home explores the daily experiences and aspirations of Soviet citizens who were granted new apartments and those who continued to inhabit the old housing stock due to the chronic problems that beset the housing program. Varga-Harris analyzes the contradictions apparent in heroic advances and seemingly inexplicable delays in construction, model apartments boasting modern conveniences and decrepit dwellings, happy housewarmings and disappointing moves, and new residents and individuals requesting to exchange old apartments. She also reveals how Soviet citizens identified with the state and with the broader project of building socialism.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9781501701832
Publisher:	Cornell University Press
Publication date:	10/22/2015
Sold by:	Barnes & Noble
Format:	eBook
Pages:	312
File size:	4 MB
Age Range:	18 Years

About the Author

Christine Varga-Harris is Associate Professor of History at Illinois State University.

Table of Contents

Introduction: Kommunalki, Khrushchëvki1. Building a Socialist Home Befitting the Space Age2. Foundations: Revolution Realized3. Interior Spaces: Building the Socialist Person from Within4. Liminal Places: Corridors, Courtyards, and Reviving Socialist Society5. The Quest for Normalcy: Coming Home, Settling Down, Moving Forward6. Constructing Soviet Identity and Reviving Socialism on the Home FrontConclusion: Beyond the Housing Campaign that "Shook the World"

What People are Saying About This

Julie Hessler

Housing tells us a great deal about both Soviet policy and the modernization of Soviet society during the Khrushchev years. Stories of House and Home illuminates the linkages, real and imagined, between single-family homes and the morals, tastes, and lifestyles of an emergent 'socialist way of life.'

Stephen V. Bittner

Readers of Christine Varga-Harris's splendid book on Soviet apartment life during the 1950s and 1960s will discover that it is no surprise that so many urban Russians have embraced IKEA in recent years. The desire for an ordered, purposeful, and comfortable domesticity—all in the tight space of the single-family apartment—was deeply embedded in the Soviet past.

Editorial Reviews

This outstanding book by Christine Varga-Harris is a welcome addition to the developing literature on the history of the Soviet Union after the death of Stalin.... Stories of House and Home is an accessible, clear, and well-written work that draws the reader into the everyday world of the Soviet populace under Khrushchev. The book should have a broad appeal. General readers interested in these years will take away a nuanced, compassionate look at Soviet citizens. It is an invaluable addition to the growing body of literature for both graduate and undergraduate teaching on the Thaw.

Canadian Journal of History - Tracy McDonald

"Readers of Christine Varga-Harris's splendid book on Soviet apartment life during the 1950s and 1960s will discover that it is no surprise that so many urban Russians have embraced IKEA in recent years. The desire for an ordered, purposeful, and comfortable domesticity—all in the tight space of the single-family apartment—was deeply embedded in the Soviet past."

Stephen V. Bittner

"Housing tells us a great deal about both Soviet policy and the modernization of Soviet society during the Khrushchev years. Stories of House and Home illuminates the linkages, real and imagined, between single-family homes and the morals, tastes, and lifestyles of an emergent 'socialist way of life.'"

Julie Hessler

"Housing tells us a great deal about both Soviet policy and the modernization of Soviet society during the Khrushchev years. Stories of House and Home illuminates the linkages, real and imagined, between single-family homes and the morals, tastes, and lifestyles of an emergent 'socialist way of life.'"—Julie Hessler, University of Oregon, author of A Social History of Soviet Trade, 1917–1953

"Readers of Christine Varga-Harris's splendid book on Soviet apartment life during the 1950s and 1960s will discover that it is no surprise that so many urban Russians have embraced IKEA in recent years. The desire for an ordered, purposeful, and comfortable domesticity—all in the tight space of the single-family apartment—was deeply embedded in the Soviet past."—Stephen V. Bittner, Sonoma State University, author of The Many Lives of Khrushchev's Thaw: Experience and Memory in Moscow's Arbat

From the Publisher