The Carbon Farming Solution: A Global Toolkit of Perennial Crops and Regenerative Agriculture Practices for Climate Change Mitigation and Food Security

The Carbon Farming Solution: A Global Toolkit of Perennial Crops and Regenerative Agriculture Practices for Climate Change Mitigation and Food Security

The Carbon Farming Solution: A Global Toolkit of Perennial Crops and Regenerative Agriculture Practices for Climate Change Mitigation and Food Security

The Carbon Farming Solution: A Global Toolkit of Perennial Crops and Regenerative Agriculture Practices for Climate Change Mitigation and Food Security

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Overview

With carbon farming, agriculture ceases to be part of the climate problem and becomes a critical part of the solution

"This book is the toolkit for making the soil itself a sponge for carbon. It’s a powerful vision."—Bill McKibben

"The Carbon Farming Solution is a book we will look back upon decades from now and wonder why something so critically relevant could have been so overlooked until that time. . . . [It] describes the foundation of the future of civilization."—Paul Hawken

In this groundbreaking book, Eric Toensmeier argues that agriculture—specifically, the subset of practices known as "carbon farming"—can, and should be, a linchpin of a global climate solutions platform

Carbon farming is a suite of agricultural practices and crops that sequester carbon in the soil and in above-ground biomass. Combined with a massive reduction in fossil fuel emissions—and in concert with adaptation strategies to our changing environment— carbon farming has the potential to bring us back from the brink of disaster and return our atmosphere to the "magic number" of 350 parts per million of carbon dioxide. Toensmeier’s book is the first to bring together these powerful strategies in one place.

Includes in-depth analysis of the available research.

Carbon farming can take many forms. The simplest practices involve modifications to annual crop production. Although many of these modifications have relatively low sequestration potential, they are widely applicable and easily adopted, and thus have excellent potential to mitigate climate change if practiced on a global scale. Likewise, grazing systems such as silvopasture are easily replicable, don’t require significant changes to human diet, and—given the amount of agricultural land worldwide that is devoted to pasture—can be important strategies in the carbon farming arsenal. But by far, agroforestry practices and perennial crops present the best opportunities for sequestration. While many of these systems are challenging to establish and manage, and would require us to change our diets to new and largely unfamiliar perennial crops, they also offer huge potential that has been almost entirely ignored by climate crusaders. 

Many of these carbon farming practices are already implemented globally on a scale of millions of hectares. These are not minor or marginal efforts, but win-win solutions that provide food, fodder, and feedstocks while fostering community self-reliance, creating jobs, protecting biodiversity, and repairing degraded land—all while sequestering carbon, reducing emissions, and ultimately contributing to a climate that will remain amenable to human civilization. Just as importantly to a livable future, these crops and practices can contribute to broader social goals such as women’s empowerment, food sovereignty, and climate justice. 

The Carbon Farming Solution is—at its root—a toolkit and the most complete collection of climate-friendly crops and practices currently available.

With this toolkit, farmers, communities, and governments large and small, can successfully launch carbon farming projects with the most appropriate crops and practices to their climate, locale, and socioeconomic needs. 

Toensmeier’s ultimate goal is to place carbon farming firmly in the center of the climate solutions platform, alongside clean solar and wind energy. With The Carbon Farming Solution, Toensmeier wants to change the discussion, impact policy decisions, and steer mitigation funds to the research, projects, and people around the world who envision a future where agriculture becomes the protagonist in this fraught, urgent, and unprecedented drama of our time. Citizens, farmers, and funders will be inspired to use the tools presented in this important book to transform degraded lands around the world into productive carbon-storing landscapes.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781603585729
Publisher: Chelsea Green Publishing
Publication date: 02/22/2016
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 512
File size: 25 MB
Note: This product may take a few minutes to download.

About the Author

Eric Toensmeier is the award-winning author of Paradise Lot and Perennial Vegetables, and the co-author of Edible Forest Gardens. Eric is an appointed lecturer at Yale University, a Senior Fellow with Project Drawdown, and an international trainer. He presents in English and Spanish throughout the United States, Canada, Mexico, Guatemala, and the Caribbean. Eric has studied useful perennial plants and their roles in agroforestry systems for over two decades, and cultivates about 300 species in his urban garden. His writing can be viewed online at perennialsolutions.org.

Table of Contents

Tables ix

Foreword xi

Introduction 1

Part 1 The Big Idea

1 Climate Realities 9

2 Agricultural Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation 19

3 Carbon Sequestration Potentials 29

4 Agroforestry and Perennial Crops 39

5 A Multifunctional Solution 51

Part 2 A Global Toolkit of Practices and Species

6 Annual Cropping Systems 65

7 Livestock Systems 85

8 Perennial Cropping Systems 99

9 Additional Tools 109

10 Introduction to Species 115

Part 3 Perennial Staple Crops

11 Introduction to Perennial Staple Crops 129

12 Basic Starch Crops 139

13 Balanced Carbohydrate Crops 149

14 Protein Crops 171

15 Protein-Oil Crops 185

16 Edible Oil Crops 205

17 Sugar Crops 221

Part 4 Perennial Industrial Crops

18 Industrial Crops: Materials, Chemicals, and Energy 229

19 Biomass Crops 239

20 Industrial Starch Crops 255

21 Industrial Oil Crops 261

22 Hydrocarbon Crops 269

23 Fiber Crops 287

24 Other Industrial Uses 301

Part 5 Road Map to Implementation

25 A Three-Point Plan to Scale Up Carbon Farming 313

26 Support Farmers and Farming Organizations to Make the Transition 319

27 Effectively Finance Carbon Farming 327

28 Remove National and International Policy Barriers 333

29 Strategic Next Steps 341

Acknowledgments 345

Appendix A Global Species Matrix 347

Appendix B Clean Dry Weight Yield Calculations 383

Appendix C Carbon Sequestration Rates 389

Appendix D Changes in Latin Names 393

Recommended Reading 395

Notes 397

Bibliography 427

Index 447

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