Table of Contents
Foreword, ix
Soo Downe Preface, xi
About the Book, xiii
About the authors, xv
Acknowledgements, xvii
Part I Understanding research
Chapter 1 Introduction to midwifery research, 3
Introducing research, 3
Types of research knowledge, 5
Audit and research, 7
Introducing qualitative research, 12
Introducing quantitative research, 22
The importance of evidence-based practice, 32
Summary, 39
Chapter 2 Finding the evidence, 40
Introduction to finding evidence, 40
Literature searching, 41
Literature review, 41
Sources of evidence, 44
Using a search strategy, 47
Structured review, 48
Systematic review, 50
Summary, 52
Chapter 3 Making sense of the evidence, 54
Introduction to critiquing research evidence, 54
Critiquing qualitative research, 55
Critiquing quantitative research, 59
Hierarchy of evidence, 61
Differences between qualitative and quantitative research, 66
Summary, 70
Part II Undertaking research
Chapter 4 Data collection techniques, 73
Introduction to data collection, 73
Qualitative data collection techniques, 75
Undertaking a research interview, 83
Quantitative data collection techniques, 90
Questionnaires, 93
Summary, 100
Chapter 5 Ethics and research governance, 102
Introduction, 102
Introducing ethics and research, 103
History of ethics and research, 103
Principles of ethics, 107
Research governance, 110
Ethical issues relating to midwifery research, 112
Gaining ethical approval, 114
Summary, 117
Chapter 6 Data analysis, 119
Introduction to data analysis, 119
Qualitative data analysis, 120
Quantitative data analysis methods, 125
A basic understanding of statistics, 133
Summary, 147
Chapter 7 Research dissemination, 149
Introduction, 149
The dissertation, 149
Research degree – proposals, 153
Writing skills, 156
Getting your work published, 159
Impact of publications, 164
Presenting a conference paper, 165
Useful resources, 166
Becoming a researcher, 167
Summary, 168
Appendix A, 170
Appendix B, 176
Contents vii
Appendix C, 177
Appendix D, 193
Glossary, 196
References, 202
Index, 216