Table of Contents
Editor's Note xi
Biography of Imam al-Ghazali xiii
About the Revival of the Religious Sciences xix
Introduction xxi
The Principles of the Creed 1
Chapter 1 Art Exposition of the Creed of the People of the Sunna [with regard to] the Two Testimonies of Faith, which are One of the Foundations of Islam 2
Unity 4
Transcendence 4
Life and Omnipotence 8
Knowledge 8
Will 10
Hearing and Sight 12
Speech 12
Acts 14
The Meaning of the Second Testimony [of Faith] is Bearing Witness to the Messenger of the Message 16
Chapter 2 On Imparting Religious Instruction Gradually, and the Stages and Levels of Conviction 25
Inquiry on the Ruling on Studying Debate and Theology 27
Inquiry: Is There an Outward Creed and an Inward Creed? 41
Inquiry on the Difference Between the Outward and the Inward 44
Chapter 3 Shining Proofs of the Creed, Entitled "The Jerusalem Epistle on the Principles of the Creed" 57
The First Pillar of Faith: Recognition of the Essence of God, and that God is One 59
The Second Pillar of Faith: Knowledge of the Attributes of God 69
The Third Pillar of Faith: Knowledge of the Acts of God 75
The Fourth. Pillar of Faith: Belief Based on Transmitted Reports and Believing in What [the Prophet <$$$>] Conveyed about God 85
Chapter 4 On Faith [Iman) and Islam, What Connects and Separates Them, Whether Faith Can Increase and Decrease, and Whether the Predecessors Qualified Their Claims to Faith [by Saying "God Willing"] 91
Inquiry: Is Islam Identical with Faith (iman), or Distinct from it? 91
Inquiry: On the Increase and Decrease of Faith 102
Inquiry: Is it Acceptable to Say, "I am a Believer, God Willing" 106
Bibliography 117
Indexes
Index of Qur'anic Verses 122
Index of Hadith 124
General Index 125
About the contributors 137