Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records: A Guide for Family Historians
The history of Ireland is one that was long dominated by the question of land ownership, with complex and often distressing tales over the centuries of dispossession and colonization, religious tensions, absentee landlordism, subsistence farming, and considerably more to sadden the heart. Yet with the destruction of much of Ireland's historic record during the Irish Civil War, and with the discriminatory Penal Laws in place in earlier times, it is often within land records that we can find evidence of our ancestors' existence, in some cases the only evidence, where the relevant vital records for an area may never have been kept or may not have survived.

In Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records, genealogist and best-selling author Chris Paton explores how the surviving records can help with our ancestral research, but also tell the stories of the communities from within which our ancestors emerged. He explores the often controversial history of ownership of land across the island, the rights granted to those who held estates and the plights of the dispossessed, and identifies the various surviving records which can help to tease out the stories of many of Ireland's forgotten generations.

Along the way Chris Paton identifies the various ways to access the records, whether in Ireland's many archives, local and national, and increasingly through a variety of online platforms.
"1138891737"
Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records: A Guide for Family Historians
The history of Ireland is one that was long dominated by the question of land ownership, with complex and often distressing tales over the centuries of dispossession and colonization, religious tensions, absentee landlordism, subsistence farming, and considerably more to sadden the heart. Yet with the destruction of much of Ireland's historic record during the Irish Civil War, and with the discriminatory Penal Laws in place in earlier times, it is often within land records that we can find evidence of our ancestors' existence, in some cases the only evidence, where the relevant vital records for an area may never have been kept or may not have survived.

In Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records, genealogist and best-selling author Chris Paton explores how the surviving records can help with our ancestral research, but also tell the stories of the communities from within which our ancestors emerged. He explores the often controversial history of ownership of land across the island, the rights granted to those who held estates and the plights of the dispossessed, and identifies the various surviving records which can help to tease out the stories of many of Ireland's forgotten generations.

Along the way Chris Paton identifies the various ways to access the records, whether in Ireland's many archives, local and national, and increasingly through a variety of online platforms.
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Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records: A Guide for Family Historians

Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records: A Guide for Family Historians

by Chris Paton
Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records: A Guide for Family Historians

Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records: A Guide for Family Historians

by Chris Paton

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Overview

The history of Ireland is one that was long dominated by the question of land ownership, with complex and often distressing tales over the centuries of dispossession and colonization, religious tensions, absentee landlordism, subsistence farming, and considerably more to sadden the heart. Yet with the destruction of much of Ireland's historic record during the Irish Civil War, and with the discriminatory Penal Laws in place in earlier times, it is often within land records that we can find evidence of our ancestors' existence, in some cases the only evidence, where the relevant vital records for an area may never have been kept or may not have survived.

In Tracing Your Irish Ancestors Through Land Records, genealogist and best-selling author Chris Paton explores how the surviving records can help with our ancestral research, but also tell the stories of the communities from within which our ancestors emerged. He explores the often controversial history of ownership of land across the island, the rights granted to those who held estates and the plights of the dispossessed, and identifies the various surviving records which can help to tease out the stories of many of Ireland's forgotten generations.

Along the way Chris Paton identifies the various ways to access the records, whether in Ireland's many archives, local and national, and increasingly through a variety of online platforms.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781526780225
Publisher: Pen & Sword Books Limited
Publication date: 01/04/2023
Series: Tracing Your Ancestors
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 208
File size: 21 MB
Note: This product may take a few minutes to download.

About the Author

Chris Paton is a genealogist and writer based in Ayrshire. He runs the Scotland’s Greatest Story research service at www.scotlandsgreateststory.co.uk. He is a regular writer for several British and Irish genealogy magazines, runs the British GENES news and events blog at www.BritishGENES.blogspot.com, and gives regular talks to local family history societies and internationally.

Table of Contents

Introduction viii

Timeline xi

Chapter 1 The Lie of the Land 1

National Archives of Ireland 2

Public Record Office of Northern Ireland 4

The National Archives (UK) 6

National Library of Ireland 7

Local archives, libraries and museums 7

Valuation Office 9

Property Registration Authority 10

Land and Property Services 10

Irish Manuscripts Commission 11

Irish Architectural Archive 11

Other heritage services 12

Place names 12

Gateway websites 13

Commercial websites 14

Family history and local studies societies 14

Professional genealogists 15

Ye don't ask, ye don't get! 16

Chapter 2 A Brief History of Ireland 17

Gaels, Vikings and the Old English 17

The Tudor Conquest 19

The Plantations of Ulster 20

A war in three kingdoms 21

Rebellion, union and more rebellion 23

The Land War and reform 23

The partitioned island 25

Terminology 26

Chapter 3 Boundaries and Administration 27

The island of Ireland 28

Provinces and counties 28

Counties corporate and county boroughs 31

Boroughs and charter towns 32

Baronies and civil parishes 32

Townlands 33

Other historic land divisions 35

Poor Law Unions and District Electoral Divisions 36

Civil registration 37

Converting administrative units 38

Religious parishes, dioceses and ecclesiastical provinces 40

Manors and demesnes 41

Grand Juries 41

Units of measurement 43

Chapter 4 Where Were They? 45

Vital records 45

The 1813 census 49

Decennial census records (1821-1851) 49

Census extracts for Old Age Pension applications 51

Decennial census records (1861-1891) 53

Decennial census records (1901-1911) 54

Subsequent censuses 60

Census reports 61

1939 National Identity Register (Northern Ireland) 62

Earlier censuses 63

Early taxation 65

Ecclesiastical censuses 66

Street directories 69

Electoral records 72

Newspapers 75

Chapter 5 Valuation Surveys 82

The Down Survey of Ireland 82

Tithe records 86

Townland Valuation 90

Valuation field work 90

Tenement Valuation (Griffith's Valuation) 91

Valuation appeals 95

Valuation Revision Books / Cancelled Land Books 97

Chapter 6 Tenancy and Ownership 100

Estate records 100

Freeholders 102

Leases 104

Rental records 110

Estate maps 115

The Quit Rent Office 115

Manor records 116

Inheritance laws 118

Probate records 119

Finding Pre-1858 probate records 121

Post-1857 probate records 122

The Registry of Deeds 125

Landowners in Ireland 1876 130

Irish Land Commission 131

The Land Registry 137

Church land commissions 138

Chapter 7 A Sense of Place 140

Irish Historic Towns Atlas 142

Ordnance Survey maps 142

Ordnance Survey Memoirs 144

Gazetteers, journals and parish histories 146

Further Reading 149

Index 152

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