Understanding Chimpanzees
Thanks to classic studies such as Jane Goodall's The Chimpanzees of Gombe, we know a great deal about our closest primate relative, but much remains to be discovered about these endlessly fascinating family members. Even their genus name, Pan, taken from the Greek god who represented the spirit of nature, aptly characterizes their elusiveness, for, like nature, chimpanzee behavior is a "giant jigsaw puzzle," as Goodall puts it. This book, a definitive summary of current knowledge about chimpanzees and bonobos, is a significant step toward solving the puzzle.

Virtually every major chimpanzee specialist from around the world—Japan, the Netherlands, Great Britain, Africa, the United States—has contributed to this landmark volume. It contains important contributions by Japanese researchers who have been working in Africa for as many years as Goodall and whose work is not readily accessible in the West.

Understanding Chimpanzees examines a wide range of topics, including social behavior and ecology in the field, the rich variety of cultural traditions between one population and another in Africa and elsewhere, behavior in captivity, and the incredible cognitive abilities of chimpanzees in language acquisition laboratories. Of special interest is the strong coverage of bonobos (pygmy chimpanzees). The authors also concentrate on conveying a better appreciation of chimpanzee intelligence through the description of various ongoing investigations, particularly ones that examine signing interactions, vocabulary testing and modulation, and symbol acquisition.

In addition to the Foreword, Jane Goodall contributes a review of her own work at Gombe, her proposal for a "ChimpanZoo" project, and an update on the status of conservation in Tanzania. The book contains a major section on chimpanzee conservation in captivity and in the wild, documenting the threat to chimpanzee habitat and survival.

This work draws from a broad range of disciplines, including ethology, psychology, anatomy, biology, anthropology, conservation, and ecology and will attract readers pursuing ideas in all these fields. Over 100 photographs and drawings illustrate the text, which has been carefully assembled and edited by Paul G. Heltne, Director of the Chicago Academy of Sciences, and Linda A. Marquardt, the editor of Science Learning in the Informal Setting.

"1103833951"
Understanding Chimpanzees
Thanks to classic studies such as Jane Goodall's The Chimpanzees of Gombe, we know a great deal about our closest primate relative, but much remains to be discovered about these endlessly fascinating family members. Even their genus name, Pan, taken from the Greek god who represented the spirit of nature, aptly characterizes their elusiveness, for, like nature, chimpanzee behavior is a "giant jigsaw puzzle," as Goodall puts it. This book, a definitive summary of current knowledge about chimpanzees and bonobos, is a significant step toward solving the puzzle.

Virtually every major chimpanzee specialist from around the world—Japan, the Netherlands, Great Britain, Africa, the United States—has contributed to this landmark volume. It contains important contributions by Japanese researchers who have been working in Africa for as many years as Goodall and whose work is not readily accessible in the West.

Understanding Chimpanzees examines a wide range of topics, including social behavior and ecology in the field, the rich variety of cultural traditions between one population and another in Africa and elsewhere, behavior in captivity, and the incredible cognitive abilities of chimpanzees in language acquisition laboratories. Of special interest is the strong coverage of bonobos (pygmy chimpanzees). The authors also concentrate on conveying a better appreciation of chimpanzee intelligence through the description of various ongoing investigations, particularly ones that examine signing interactions, vocabulary testing and modulation, and symbol acquisition.

In addition to the Foreword, Jane Goodall contributes a review of her own work at Gombe, her proposal for a "ChimpanZoo" project, and an update on the status of conservation in Tanzania. The book contains a major section on chimpanzee conservation in captivity and in the wild, documenting the threat to chimpanzee habitat and survival.

This work draws from a broad range of disciplines, including ethology, psychology, anatomy, biology, anthropology, conservation, and ecology and will attract readers pursuing ideas in all these fields. Over 100 photographs and drawings illustrate the text, which has been carefully assembled and edited by Paul G. Heltne, Director of the Chicago Academy of Sciences, and Linda A. Marquardt, the editor of Science Learning in the Informal Setting.

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Overview

Thanks to classic studies such as Jane Goodall's The Chimpanzees of Gombe, we know a great deal about our closest primate relative, but much remains to be discovered about these endlessly fascinating family members. Even their genus name, Pan, taken from the Greek god who represented the spirit of nature, aptly characterizes their elusiveness, for, like nature, chimpanzee behavior is a "giant jigsaw puzzle," as Goodall puts it. This book, a definitive summary of current knowledge about chimpanzees and bonobos, is a significant step toward solving the puzzle.

Virtually every major chimpanzee specialist from around the world—Japan, the Netherlands, Great Britain, Africa, the United States—has contributed to this landmark volume. It contains important contributions by Japanese researchers who have been working in Africa for as many years as Goodall and whose work is not readily accessible in the West.

Understanding Chimpanzees examines a wide range of topics, including social behavior and ecology in the field, the rich variety of cultural traditions between one population and another in Africa and elsewhere, behavior in captivity, and the incredible cognitive abilities of chimpanzees in language acquisition laboratories. Of special interest is the strong coverage of bonobos (pygmy chimpanzees). The authors also concentrate on conveying a better appreciation of chimpanzee intelligence through the description of various ongoing investigations, particularly ones that examine signing interactions, vocabulary testing and modulation, and symbol acquisition.

In addition to the Foreword, Jane Goodall contributes a review of her own work at Gombe, her proposal for a "ChimpanZoo" project, and an update on the status of conservation in Tanzania. The book contains a major section on chimpanzee conservation in captivity and in the wild, documenting the threat to chimpanzee habitat and survival.

This work draws from a broad range of disciplines, including ethology, psychology, anatomy, biology, anthropology, conservation, and ecology and will attract readers pursuing ideas in all these fields. Over 100 photographs and drawings illustrate the text, which has been carefully assembled and edited by Paul G. Heltne, Director of the Chicago Academy of Sciences, and Linda A. Marquardt, the editor of Science Learning in the Informal Setting.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780674183834
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Publication date: 02/05/1989
Edition description: Reprint 2014
Pages: 425
Product dimensions: 6.69(w) x 9.45(h) x (d)

About the Author

Heltne Paul :

Paul G. Heltne is President, Chicago Academy of Sciences.Marquardt Linda A. :

Linda A. Marquadt, the editor of Science Learning in the Informal Setting.

Table of Contents

Foreword

Jane Goodall

Preface

1. CURRENT FIELDWORK: PAN TROGLODYTES

Gombe

Gombe: Highlights and Current Research

Jane Goodall

Chimpanzee Use of Medicinal Leaves

Richard W. Wrangham and Jane Goodall

Methods for Isolating Chimpanzee Vocal Communication

Christopher Boehm

The Research at Gombe: Its Influence on Human Knowledge

Roger S. Fouts

Mahale Mountains

Research at Mahale

Toshisada Nishida

Social Interactions between Resident and Immigrant Female Chimpanzees

Toshisada Nishida

Sexual Behavior of Immigrant and Resident Female Chimpanzees at Mahale

Toshikazu Hasegawa

Sex Differences in the Behavioral Development of Chimpanzees at Mahale

Mariko Hiraiwa-Hasegawa

Additional Sites

Feeding Ecology of Chimpanzees in the Kibale Forest, Uganda

G. Isabirye-Basuta

Recent Research on Chimpanzees in West Africa

William C. McGrew

Population Dynamics of Chimpanzees at Bossou, Guinea

Yukimaru Sugiyama

The Use of Stone Tools by Wild-living Chimpanzees

Adriaan Kortlandt

ChimpanZoo

Jane Goodall

2. CURRENT FIELDWORK: PAN PANISCUS

Introduction: The Fourth Ape

Frans B. M. de Waal

Behavioral Contrasts between Bonobo and Chimpanzee

Frans B. M. de Waal

The Sexual Behavior of Pygmy Chimpanzees

Takayoshi Kano

Developmental Retardation and Behavioral Characteristics of Pygmy Chimpanzees

Suehisa Kuroda

Social Organization of Pygmy Chimpanzees

Frances J. White

3. THE CHIMPANZEE MIND

Are Animals Intelligent? Wolfgang Köhler's Approach

Emil W. Menzel, Jr.

Cross-fostered Chimpanzees: I. Testing Vocabulary

R. Allen Gardner and Beatrix T. Gardner

Cross-fostered Chimpanzees: II. Modulation of Meaning

Beatrix T. Gardner and R. Allen Gardner

Signing Interactions between Mother and Infant Chimpanzees

Deborah H. Fouts

Spontaneous Pattern Construction in a Chimpanzee

Tetsuro Matsuzawa

Symbol Acquisition and Use by Pan troglodytes, Pan paniscus, Homo sapiens

Sue Savage-Rumbaugh, Mary Ann Romski, William D. Hopkins, and Rose A. Sevcik

Current and Future Research on Chimpanzee Intellect

Duane M. Rumbaugh

4. CHIMPANZEE CONSERVATION

Population Status of Wild Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) and Threats to Survival

Geza Teleki

Demography of Chimpanzees in Captivity

Katherine Latinen

Area Status Report: Tanzania

Jane Goodall

Conservation Status of Pan paniscus

Richard K. Malenky, Nancy Thompson-Handler, and Randall L. Susman

5. EVOLUTION AND EPILOGUE

Hominoid Sociobiology and Hominid Social Evolution

Michael P. Ghiglieri

Epilogue: Understanding Chimpanzees and Bonobos, Understanding Ourselves

Paul G. Heltne

Contributors

Name Index

Subject Index

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