Wartime Captivity in the 20th Century: Archives, Stories, Memories / Edition 1

Wartime Captivity in the 20th Century: Archives, Stories, Memories / Edition 1

ISBN-10:
1785332589
ISBN-13:
9781785332586
Pub. Date:
08/01/2016
Publisher:
Berghahn Books
ISBN-10:
1785332589
ISBN-13:
9781785332586
Pub. Date:
08/01/2016
Publisher:
Berghahn Books
Wartime Captivity in the 20th Century: Archives, Stories, Memories / Edition 1

Wartime Captivity in the 20th Century: Archives, Stories, Memories / Edition 1

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Overview

Long a topic of historical interest, wartime captivity has over the past decade taken on new urgency as an object of study. Transnational by its very nature, captivity’s historical significance extends far beyond the front lines, ultimately inextricable from the histories of mobilization, nationalism, colonialism, law, and a host of other related subjects. This wide-ranging volume brings together an international selection of scholars to trace the contours of this evolving research agenda, offering fascinating new perspectives on historical moments that range from the early days of the Great War to the arrival of prisoners at Guantanamo Bay.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781785332586
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Publication date: 08/01/2016
Series: Studies in Contemporary European History , #19
Pages: 344
Product dimensions: 6.20(w) x 9.10(h) x 1.00(d)

About the Author

Anne-Marie Pathé is Director of the Centre des archives in the Institut d’histoire du temps présent (IHTP-CNRS). Her previous publications include an edition of Jours de guerre. Ma vie sous l’Occupation by Berthe Auroy (co-edited, Éditions Bayard, 2008) and Archives d’une captivité, 1939-1945. L’évasion littéraire du Capitaine Mongrédien (co-edited, Éditions Textuel, 2010).


Fabien Théofilakis, Ph.D, has published several articles and a monograph (Les prisonniers de guerre allemands en France, 1944-1949, Éditions Fayard, 2014) on wartime captivity, among other topics. His forthcoming book project uses Adolf Eichmann’s notes from 1960-61 to revisit his trial in Jerusalem. Since September 2014, he has been a DAAD visiting professor at the University of Montreal and a member of the Canadian Center for German and European Studies.

Table of Contents

List of Figures ix

Acknowledgements x

List of Abbreviations xii

Editors' Introduction. Prisoners of War in the Twentieth Century: A Problematic at the Crossroads of Histories and Disciplines Anne-Marie Pathé Fabien Théofilakis 1

Introduction Wartime Imprisonment in the Twentieth Century John Home 13

Part I Camp Systems, International Law And Humanitarian Action

Introduction Jörg Echternkamp 25

Chapter 1 International Law and Western Front Prisoners in the First World War Heather Jones 30

Chapter 2 German Treatment of Jewish Prisoners of War in the Second World War Rudiger Overmans 45

Chapter 3 'All Things Are Possible For Him Who Believes' (Mark 9:23): The Regulation of Religious Life in Prisoner of War Camps in the Second World War Delphiue Debons 54

Chapter 4 From Allies to Enemies: Prisoners of the Third Reich in Italy - The Case of the Rimini Enclave, 1945-1947 Patrizia Dogliani 65

Chapter 5 The Other Point of View… The Lawyer Jean-Paul Pancracio 74

Part II Languages of Captivity: Bodies and Minds Behind the Barbed Wire

Introduction Annette Becker 79

Chapter 6 Liminality and Transgression: Breaching Social Boundaries in First World War Internment Camps Iris Rachamimov 84

Chapter 7 Half-naked Nazis: Masculinity and Gender in German POW Camps in the United States during tine Second World War Matthias Reiss 95

Chapter 8 Fernand Braudel as Prisoner in Germany: Confronting the Long Term and the Present Time Peter Schöttler 103

Chapter 9 'The Trio is Growing like a Piece of Asparagus': Hans Gál and the Trio of the 'Huyton Suite' Suzanne Snizek 115

Chapter 10 The Other Point of View… The Ethnologist. The Internment of Spanish Republicans in French Camps: The Ethnologist Caught in the Net of Memory Véroniqite Moulinié 127

Part III Relations Between Captivity and Society: From Capture to Liberation

Introduction Beyond the Wire: Interactions between Prison Camps and their Surrounding Communities Felicia Yap 137

Chapter 11 Perceptions of Axis Captives in the British Isles, 1939-1948 Bob Moore 141

Chapter 12 'Voluntary' Captivity: Russian Prisoners of War in Switzerland, 1942-1945 Georg Kreis 153

Chapter 13 'Rodolph - How Nice He Is!' Contact between German Prisoners of War and French Civilians, 1944-1948 Fabien Théofilakis 163

Chapter 14 The Other Point of View… The Sociologist. The Boundaries between Friends and Foes Stéphane Dufoix 177

Part IV Captivity and Colonial Issues: The French Example

Introduction Pierre Journoud 183

Chapter 15 Wartime Internment of Algerians in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries: For a History of Forms of Captivity in the Long Term Sylvie Thénault 189

Chapter 16 Helping 'Our' Prisoners: Philanthropic Mobilization for French Colonial Prisoners of War, 1940-1942 Sarah Ann Frank 199

Chapter 17 French Guards for French Colonial Prisoners of War in German Captivity, 1943-1944: An Anomaly in International Affairs Raffael Scheck 213

Chapter 18 Why Release the Prisoners? The Algerian Army of National Liberation Raphaëlle Branche 228

Chapter 19 The Other Point of View… The Doctor. Armed Conflict and Captivity: Aspects of Change between the Twentieth and the Twenty-first Centuries Jérôme Larché 240

Part V Captivity in Wartime: From One Century to Another

Chapter 20 Round Table Discussion Hervé DréVillon Christophe Bouton Michel Goya Daniel Palmieri 257

By Way of Conclusion Henry Rousso 273

Bibliography 283

Index 317

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