What, Why, How: Answers to Your Questions About Buddhism, Meditation, and Living Mindfully

What, Why, How: Answers to Your Questions About Buddhism, Meditation, and Living Mindfully

by Bhante Gunaratana
What, Why, How: Answers to Your Questions About Buddhism, Meditation, and Living Mindfully

What, Why, How: Answers to Your Questions About Buddhism, Meditation, and Living Mindfully

by Bhante Gunaratana

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Overview

Everything you ever wanted to know but never had a chance to ask about meditation and Buddhist spiritual practice, from one of the greatest mindfulness teachers of our time.

How can I fit meditation into my busy life?
How should I understand karma and rebirth?
Is enlightenment even possible for me?


Sound familiar? If you’ve ever meditated or studied Buddhism, you may have found yourself asking these questions—and many more! Here’s the good news: there are answers, and you’ll find them all in this book. Imagine that you could sit down with one of Buddhism’s most accomplished and plainspoken teachers—and imagine that he patiently agreed to answer any question you had about meditation, living mindfully, and key Buddhist concepts—even the myriad brilliant questions you’ve never thought to ask! What, Why, How condenses into one volume a half-century of Bhante G.’s wise answers to common questions about the Buddha’s core teachings on meditation and spiritual practice. With his kind and clear guidance, you’ll gain simple yet powerful insights and practices to end unhealthy patterns and habits so that you can transform your experience of the world—from your own mind to your relationships, your job, and beyond.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781614296171
Publisher: Wisdom Publications MA
Publication date: 01/21/2020
Sold by: SIMON & SCHUSTER
Format: eBook
Pages: 328
File size: 4 MB

About the Author

Bhante Henepola Gunaratana was ordained as a Buddhist monk at the age of twelve in Malandeniya, Sri Lanka. He’s the author of Mindfulness in Plain EnglishEight Mindful Steps to Happiness, and several more books—including his autobiography, Journey to Mindfulness. He currently lives at Bhavana Society Forest Monastery in West Virginia.

Table of Contents

Editor's Preface xi

1 On Meditation 1

How Much Effort?

Metta and Meditation

Best Meditation Object

Layperson's Daily Meditation

Meditation and Relaxation

Pain and Discomfort

Beginning Buddhism

Ultimate Aim of Meditation

Samatha and Vipassana

Good and Bad Meditation

The Lotus Posture

Reaction to Pain

Other Meditation Postures

Meditating Outdoors

Misunderstanding Meditation

Meditation Progress

Hearing the Heart

Pain while Meditating

Meditation Focus

Training the Mind

Breath as an Agent

Light Show

Sensations during Meditation

Handling Joy and Bliss

Striving Too Hard

Counting Breaths

The Doubting Meditator

Meditation and Mantras

Peace in Solitude

"Solo" Practice

2 Morality and Discipline 33

Significance of Sila

No Regret, No Remorse

Meditation Groundwork

Right Livelihood and Responsibility

The Significance of Precepts

The Eight Lifetime Precepts

3 Buddhist Principles and Practices 41

The Buddha's Teachings

The Triple Gem

The Illusion of "Self"

The Importance of Volition

A Creator God Buddha Nature

Luminous Mind

Tricky Business Dominant Thoughts

Life's Purpose

Dispassion Explained

An Intellectual Understanding

Spiritual Friends

Hindrances and Fetters

Uprooting Hindrances

Appreciative Joy

The Meaning of Mara

Which Suttas?

Core Suttas

Where Is the "I"?

Ignorance and Craving a The Characteristics of Existence

Right Effort

Faith in Buddhism

Spiritual Friendship

Defining the Soul

Gender and Attachment

The Meaning of Chanda

Books and Buddhism

Secret Teachings

Improving the Teachings

4 Buddhism and the Body 67

Limits of Sense Pleasures

Bodily Awareness

Mindful of the Body

Pain Is Not Suffering

Dukkha Is in the Mind

Unpleasantness of the Body

Sexual Misconduct

Desire and Craving

The Danger in Attachment

5 Rebirth 75

Understanding Rebirth

Evidence of Rebirth

No Permanent Self

Rebirth and Reincarnation

Human Rebirth

Rebecoming, Not Reincarnation

Sowing and Reaping

6 Dealing with Daily Life 83

Meditation in Busy Life

Meditation and Sleep

Antidepressants and Meditation

Respecting Others

Hate and Violence in the World

Overturned Bowls

Buddhism and Western Psychology

The Middle Way

Stay Cool

Impermanence and Sadness

Letting Go

Look to Yourself

Spiritual Practice in Lay Life

Wholesome Directions

Clinging and Relationships

A Pregnant Blessing

Teachings on the Family

Meditation and Trauma

Crime and Compassion

Little White Lies

Fitting in Meditation

Strong Emotional States

Breezy Insight

Vegetarianism

Assisted Suicide

Animal Experimentation

Buddhism and Politics

7 Enlightenment 109

The Possibility of Enlightenment

Why Nibbana?

The Only Permanent State

Spiritual Attainments

A Sotapanna

Qualities of Stream Entry

How Can One Achieve Nibbana?

A Rare Commodity

Awakening to Awakening

Meat and Alcohol

Arahants in Modern Life

After Enlightenment

Where Do They Go?

Lay Attainment

8 Working with Thoughts and Speech 123

Cake or Meditate?

Resistance to Meditation

Papanca or Mental Proliferation

Right Speech

Wise Reflection

9 Negative Emotions 131

Neutralizing Frustration

Strong Emotions

Tug of War

Skillful Negativity?

Dealing with Fear

The Origin of Suffering

A Smiling Face

Shame and Buddhism

Self-Centered Actions

Self-Forgiveness

The Roots of Worry

The Root of Fear

Trauma and Practice

When the Will Is Ill

10 Cultivating Metta or Loving-Friendliness 143

Selfless Service

Metta and Meditation

Motherly Metta

Sharing Merita

Metta Toward All

Dealing with Bullies

The Seed of Metta

Arising Out of Meditation

Ill Will and Metta

Metta for Oneself

Metta and Concentration

A World of Hatred

Dealing with Anger

Self-Forgiveness and Metta

Equal in the Face of Metta

Tonglen and Metta

Avoid Being Abused

Resistance to Metta

Feeling Loving-Friendliness

The Politics of Metta

From Mindfulness to Metta

11 Concentration and the Jhanas 157

Teaching Jhana

What Are Jhanas?

Jhana Practice as a Goal

Studying the Jhanas

Stages of Jhana

The Tool of Concentration

A Sign of Concentration

The Hindrances and Jhana

Walking Jhana

Knowing Jhana

Take It Easy

Don't Worry about Jhanas

12 Mindfulness 167

New Moment, Fresh Moment

Mindful Reflection

The Who of Mindfulness

Things as They Really Are

Concentration and Mindfulness

Mindfulness of the Aggregates

Step-by-Step Mindfulness

Mindfulness and Morality

"Secular" Meditation

Mindfulness and Money

Clinging and Suffering

In Every Breath

Marketing Buddhism

13 Understanding Impermanence 183

Under Your Nose

Impermanence Is Not Mysterious

Firsthand Knowledge

Seeing Impermanence

The Habitual "I"

Mental Noting

Impermanent Equanimity

Permanently Impermanent

What Is So Unsatisfactory?

Developing Insight

Daily Awareness

14 Considering Kamma 197

Understanding Kamma

The Impermanence of Kamma

Repentance and Kamma

Disease and Kamma

15 A Monk's Life 203

Becoming a Monastic

Hair Today, Gone Tomorrow

From Theory to Practice

A Monk's Practice

Coming to America

"Bhante G" Explained

Ordaining Women

Who Will Support You?

One Finger and Three Chairs

Life Minus Hair

West vs. East

Comparing Practices

Forgiving Each Other

A "Successful" Buddhist

Meditation Recitation

Looking Back

A Skeletal Gift

Personal Meditation Experience

Monk Selfies

16 Difficulties and Challenges 219

The Difficulty of Meditation

Attached to Meditation

The Weight of Anger

Just Practice

Present-Moment Awareness

Who Should Not Meditate?

Forgiveness and Meditation

Learning from the Breath

Handling Anger

Self-Inquiry

Measuring Improvement

Handling Hatred

Handling Hatred, Part 2

The Supreme Blessing

Unskillful Means

A Thief's Donation

Laziness and Meditation

17 Benefits of Practice 237

Cleansing the Mind

The Four Unlimitables

The Power of Thought

No Greed, No Need

Taking Refuge

18 Generosity and Dana 243

Generosity

Significance of Dana

Kinds of Dana

The Benefits of Dana

Dhamnia Dana

19 On Death and Loss 253

Confronting Death

Life after Life

Losing Loved Ones

Impermanence and Mourning

Dealing with Death

20 The Buddha as the Teacher 261

A Treatment for Suffering

"Right" and 'Wrong"

Finding a Teacher

Seeing the Dhamma

The Focus of the Teachings

Smiling Buddha

Rituals and Enlightenment

No Other Refuge

Love, Oneself, and the Universe

Masculine and Feminine

The Two Darts

Spiritual Friends

Being a Buddhist

Sticking with the Path

The Concept of Simplicity

American Buddhism

The Buddha's Guarantee

Core Insights

Quote the Buddha

Index 287

About the Author 307

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