Women and Missions: Past and Present: Anthropological and Historical Perceptions

by Shirley Ardener (Editor), Fiona Bowie (Editor), Deborah Kirkwood (Editor)

Overview

This collection of essays by eminent anthropologists, missiologists and historians explores the hitherto neglected topic of women missionaries and the effect of Christian missionary activity upon women. The book consists of two parts. The first part looks at 19th century women missionaries as presented in literature, at the backgrounds and experience of women in the mission field and at the attitudes of missionary societies towards their female workers. Although they are traditionally presented as wives and support workers, it becomes apparent that, on the contrary, women missionaries often played a culturally important role. The second and longest section asks whether women missionaries are indeed a special case, and provides some fascinating studies of the impact of Christian missions on women in both historical material and a wealth of contemporary material.Of particular value is the perspective of those who were themselves objects of missionary activity and who reflected upon this experience. Women actively absorbed and adapted the teachings of the Christian missionaries, and Western models are seen to be utilized and developed in sometimes unexpected ways.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780854968725
Publisher:	Taylor & Francis
Publication date:	01/06/1994
Series:	Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Women
Edition description:	New Edition
Pages:	302
Product dimensions:	5.44(w) x 8.50(h) x (d)

About the Author

Fiona Bowie Lecturer in Women's Studies,Open University and Lecturer in the Anthropology of Religion, University of Wales, Lampeter Deborah Kirkwood Independent Researcher Mrs Shirley Ardener Centre for Cross-Cultural Research on Women, University of Oxford

Table of Contents

F. Bowie, Introduction: Reclaiming Women's Presence - Part I: Women Missionaries - D. Kirkwood, Protestant Missionary Women: Wives and Spinsters - P. Williams, The 'Missing Link': The Recruitment of Women Missionaries in Some English Evangelical Missionary Societies in the Nineteenth Century - C. Swaisland, Wanted: Earnest, Self-Sacrificing Women for Service in South Africa: Nineteenth-Century Recruitment of Single Women to Protestant Missions - V. Cunningham, 'God and Nature Intended You for a Missionary's Wife': Mary Hill, Jane Eyre and Other Missionary Women in the 1840s - Part II: Mission Impact on Women - A. Hastings, Were Women a Special Case? - M. Lapodi, From Heathen Kraal to Christian Home: Anglican Mission Education and African Christian Girls, 1850-1900 - F. Bowie, The Elusive Christian Family: Missionary Attempts to Define Women's Roles: Case Studies from Cameroon - T. Kanogo, Mission Impact on Women in Colonial Kenya - A. Basu, Mary Ann Cooke to Mother Teresa: Christian Missionary Women and Indian Response - E. Isichei, Does Christianity Empower Women? The Case of the Anaguta of Central Nigeria - S. Lund Skar, Catholic Missionaries and Andean Women: Mismatching Views on Gender and Creation - J. Burke, These Catholic Sisters Are All Mamas! Celibacy and the Metaphor of Maternity

Editorial Reviews

I would strongly recommend this book to anyone, female and male alike, who would want to see justice done to our foremothers in the faith. The book not only informs, it also inspires and makes very pleasurable reading.” —New Blackfriars

“... a must for anyone, female and male alike, who wishes to take seriously the church's mission and who wants to see justice done to our foremothers in the faith.” —Jourbanal of Theology for Southern Africa

“... a useful book ... an admirable absence of professional jargon.” —The Round Table

“Like other volumes in this series, Women and Missions performs a valuable function in portraying women from a different perspective...” —Mission Outlook

“... the contributions of Sarah Lund Skar and Joan Burke on the themes of creation and celibacy, alone make the book worth reading.” —The Expository Times

“The great value of this anthology is that it demonstrates that women have been active participants in the modern missionary movement and were often able to act as independent agents despite their officially subordinated status.” —The American Anthropologist

“...a compact volume which offers many carefully researched insights into the role of women in Christian missionary activity.” —B.M.Nicholls, Rhodes University

“... this is a solid volume with good bibliographies on an important topic.” —International Bulletin

“...a rich and varied source.” —African Studies Review and Newsletter

“Essential reading for students of missionary and colonial encounters on that continent and elsewhere.” —Jourbanal of Religion in Africa

“0 Woman and Missions is a fascinating kaleidoscope: thirteen papers about women, all but two of them by women, drawn from various disciplines - social anthropology,history, religious studies, missiology, literature.” —African History

“This collection is already proving a most useful addition to the excellent stream of publications issuing from Oxford University's Centre for Cross-Cultural Research on Women. The growing interest in gender history, in Western women and imperialism, in the female Africanization of Christianity, are all catered for. (...) The mission encounter has been so formative - and transformative - in indigenous women's lives that its thoughtful examination is long overdue. Women and missions provides some valuable starting-points.” —Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies

“This book admirably achieves what it sets out to do, namely bring to light and analyse certain social aspects of 'women's work' in overseas Christian missions from the early nineteenth century onwards. [...] All the chapters are of a high standard, and the editors must be congratulated on ensuring that, as the eye moves from one chapter to the next, the transition is smooth, which is remarkable for a set of essays such as this.” —JASO

From the Publisher

This book admirably achieves what it sets out to do, namely bring to light and analyse certain social aspects of 'women's work' in overseas Christian missions from the early nineteenth century onwards. [...] All the chapters are of a high standard, and the editors must be congratulated on ensuring that, as the eye moves from one chapter to the next, the transition is smooth, which is remarkable for a set of essays such as this.

JASO

This collection is already proving a most useful addition to the excellent stream of publications issuing from Oxford University's Centre for Cross-Cultural Research on Women. The growing interest in gender history, in Western women and imperialism, in the female Africanization of Christianity, are all catered for. (...) The mission encounter has been so formative - and transformative - in indigenous women's lives that its thoughtful examination is long overdue. Women and missions provides some valuable starting-points.

Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies

0 Woman and Missions is a fascinating kaleidoscope: thirteen papers about women, all but two of them by women, drawn from various disciplines - social anthropology,history, religious studies, missiology, literature.

African History

Essential reading for students of missionary and colonial encounters on that continent and elsewhere.

Journal of Religion in Africa

...a rich and varied source.

African Studies Review and Newsletter

... this is a solid volume with good bibliographies on an important topic.

International Bulletin

...a compact volume which offers many carefully researched insights into the role of women in Christian missionary activity.

Rhodes University B.M.Nicholls

The great value of this anthology is that it demonstrates that women have been active participants in the modern missionary movement and were often able to act as independent agents despite their officially subordinated status.

The American Anthropologist

... the contributions of Sarah Lund Skar and Joan Burke on the themes of creation and celibacy, alone make the book worth reading.

The Expository Times

Like other volumes in this series, Women and Missions performs a valuable function in portraying women from a different perspective...

Mission Outlook

... a useful book ... an admirable absence of professional jargon.

The Round Table

... a must for anyone, female and male alike, who wishes to take seriously the church's mission and who wants to see justice done to our foremothers in the faith.

Journal of Theology for Southern Africa

I would strongly recommend this book to anyone, female and male alike, who would want to see justice done to our foremothers in the faith. The book not only informs, it also inspires and makes very pleasurable reading.

New Blackfriars