Table of Contents
List of figures ix
Acknowledgements xi
Introduction: Women can't paint 1
1 Masculinities and femininities in painting: The new androgynous aesthetics in contemporary art 21
2 The price of being a woman artist: Dollars, dirhams, pounds and euros 51
3 The museum exposed: Gendered visibilities and essentialist aesthetics through equality 73
4 Gender parity and arts prizes: 'Only men are capable of aesthetic greatness' 99
5 The importance of wearing the Right Old (Art) School Tie: Networking, gender and painting values 117
6 Sexism and ageism in visual art values: 'But men are allowed to be old or ugly!' 133
7 Smashing the glass ceiling of women's art: Manifestos for equality that could actually work 155
Conclusion: Baselitz's folly: Women can paint 171
Glossary 183
Appendices 189
Appendix 1 Contemporary British painters with 'Top 100' visibility at the 1992-4 London auctions 190
Appendix 2 Contemporary British painters with 'Top 100' visibility at the 2012-14 London auctions 193
Appendix 3 Contemporary British painters with 'Top 100' visibility at the 1992-4 London auctions per cm2 196
Appendix 4 Contemporary British painters with 'Top 100' visibility at the 2012-14 London auctions per cm2 199
Appendix 5 Top 10 performing female artists in the sample: The United States 202
Appendix 6 Top 10 performing male artists in the sample: The United States 203
Appendix 7 Top 10 performing female artists in the sample: The Middle East 204
Appendix 8 Top 10 performing male artists in the sample: The Middle East 205
Appendix 9 Top 10 performing female artists in the sample: The UK 206
Appendix 10 Top 10 performing male artists in the sample: The UK 207
Appendix 11 Top 10 performing female artists in the sample: Europe (other than the UK) 208
Appendix 12 Top 10 performing male artists in the sample: Europe (other than the UK) 209
Appendix 13 How gender/the brand of femininity impacts upon aesthetic variables and sales 210
Appendix 14 How gender/the brand of masculinity impacts upon aesthetic variables and sales 211
Appendix 15 Gender equality (age at creation of artwork) in the Finnish National Gallery: A global comparison 212
Appendix 16 An assessment of the levels of abstraction or figuration in contemporary paintings at the Finnish National Gallery 213
Appendix 17 An assessment of the subject matter in contemporary paintings at the Finnish National Gallery 214
Appendix 18 An assessment and global comparison of the average scale of paintings 215
Appendix 19 A global assessment of the use of media in contemporary paintings 216
Appendix 20 A global assessment of supports in contemporary paintings 217
Notes 218
References 253
Index 278